"зацепиться" meaning in Russian

See зацепиться in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [zət͡sɨˈpʲit͡sːə] Audio: Ru-зацепиться.ogg
Etymology: зацепи́ть (zacepítʹ) + -ся (-sja) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|зацепи́ть|-ся}} зацепи́ть (zacepítʹ) + -ся (-sja) Head templates: {{ru-verb|зацепи́ться|pf|impf=зацепля́ться|impf2=цепля́ться}} зацепи́ться • (zacepítʹsja) pf (imperfective зацепля́ться or цепля́ться) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|4c|зацепи́ться}} Forms: зацепи́ться [canonical], zacepítʹsja [romanization], зацепля́ться [imperfective], цепля́ться [imperfective], perfective [table-tags], зацепи́ться [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], зацепи́вшийся [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], зацепи́вшись [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], зацеплю́сь [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], заце́пишься [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], заце́пится [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], заце́пимся [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], заце́питесь [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], заце́пятся [future, plural, third-person], зацепи́сь [imperative, singular], зацепи́тесь [imperative, plural], зацепи́лся [masculine, past, singular], зацепи́лись [masculine, past, plural], зацепи́лась [feminine, past, singular], зацепи́лись [feminine, past, plural], зацепи́лось [neuter, past, singular], зацепи́лись [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to catch (on)
    Sense id: en-зацепиться-ru-verb-ibj4YOK-
  2. (colloquial) to catch hold (of) Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: en-зацепиться-ru-verb-8hPw-noj Categories (other): Russian terms suffixed with -ся Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ся: 15 32 24 15 15
  3. to catch (at), to grab (at), to snatch (at), to seize (on), to fasten (onto)
    Sense id: en-зацепиться-ru-verb-C1-69fnk Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 11 23 36 19 11
  4. (colloquial) to go (by) Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: en-зацепиться-ru-verb-B-eQtuQy
  5. passive of зацепи́ть (zacepítʹ) Tags: form-of, passive Form of: зацепи́ть (extra: zacepítʹ)
    Sense id: en-зацепиться-ru-verb-OpfNwCCt
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: зацѣпи́ться — Pre-reform orthography (1918) (zacěpítʹsja)

Download JSON data for зацепиться meaning in Russian (6.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "зацепи́ть",
        "3": "-ся"
      },
      "expansion": "зацепи́ть (zacepítʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "зацепи́ть (zacepítʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "зацепи́ться",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zacepítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зацепля́ться",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цепля́ться",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4c perfective reflexive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зацепи́ться",
      "roman": "zacepítʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зацепи́вшийся",
      "roman": "zacepívšijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зацепи́вшись",
      "roman": "zacepívšisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зацеплю́сь",
      "roman": "zacepljúsʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заце́пишься",
      "roman": "zacépišʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заце́пится",
      "roman": "zacépitsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заце́пимся",
      "roman": "zacépimsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заце́питесь",
      "roman": "zacépitesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заце́пятся",
      "roman": "zacépjatsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зацепи́сь",
      "roman": "zacepísʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зацепи́тесь",
      "roman": "zacepítesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зацепи́лся",
      "roman": "zacepílsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зацепи́лись",
      "roman": "zacepílisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зацепи́лась",
      "roman": "zacepílasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зацепи́лись",
      "roman": "zacepílisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зацепи́лось",
      "roman": "zacepílosʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зацепи́лись",
      "roman": "zacepílisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "зацепи́ться",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "зацепля́ться",
        "impf2": "цепля́ться"
      },
      "expansion": "зацепи́ться • (zacepítʹsja) pf (imperfective зацепля́ться or цепля́ться)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "4c",
        "3": "зацепи́ться"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the coat caught on a nail",
          "roman": "palʹtó zacepílosʹ za gvozdʹ",
          "text": "пальто́ зацепи́лось за гвоздь",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to catch (on)"
      ],
      "id": "en-зацепиться-ru-verb-ibj4YOK-",
      "links": [
        [
          "catch",
          "catch"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 32 24 15 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to catch hold (of)"
      ],
      "id": "en-зацепиться-ru-verb-8hPw-noj",
      "links": [
        [
          "catch hold",
          "catch hold"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to catch hold (of)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 23 36 19 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to catch (at), to grab (at), to snatch (at), to seize (on), to fasten (onto)"
      ],
      "id": "en-зацепиться-ru-verb-C1-69fnk",
      "links": [
        [
          "catch",
          "catch"
        ],
        [
          "grab",
          "grab"
        ],
        [
          "snatch",
          "snatch"
        ],
        [
          "seize",
          "seize"
        ],
        [
          "fasten",
          "fasten"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "there is nothing to go by; there is no clue",
          "roman": "né za što zacepítʹsja",
          "text": "не́ за что зацепи́ться",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to go (by)"
      ],
      "id": "en-зацепиться-ru-verb-B-eQtuQy",
      "links": [
        [
          "go",
          "go"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to go (by)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "zacepítʹ",
          "word": "зацепи́ть"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "passive of зацепи́ть (zacepítʹ)"
      ],
      "id": "en-зацепиться-ru-verb-OpfNwCCt",
      "links": [
        [
          "зацепи́ть",
          "зацепить#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "passive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zət͡sɨˈpʲit͡sːə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-зацепиться.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6f/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6f/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zacěpítʹsja",
      "word": "зацѣпи́ться — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "зацепиться"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 4-syllable words",
    "Russian class 4 verbs",
    "Russian class 4c verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian perfective verbs",
    "Russian reflexive verbs",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with audio links",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "зацепи́ть",
        "3": "-ся"
      },
      "expansion": "зацепи́ть (zacepítʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "зацепи́ть (zacepítʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "зацепи́ться",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zacepítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зацепля́ться",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цепля́ться",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4c perfective reflexive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зацепи́ться",
      "roman": "zacepítʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зацепи́вшийся",
      "roman": "zacepívšijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зацепи́вшись",
      "roman": "zacepívšisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зацеплю́сь",
      "roman": "zacepljúsʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заце́пишься",
      "roman": "zacépišʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заце́пится",
      "roman": "zacépitsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заце́пимся",
      "roman": "zacépimsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заце́питесь",
      "roman": "zacépitesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заце́пятся",
      "roman": "zacépjatsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зацепи́сь",
      "roman": "zacepísʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зацепи́тесь",
      "roman": "zacepítesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зацепи́лся",
      "roman": "zacepílsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зацепи́лись",
      "roman": "zacepílisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зацепи́лась",
      "roman": "zacepílasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зацепи́лись",
      "roman": "zacepílisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зацепи́лось",
      "roman": "zacepílosʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зацепи́лись",
      "roman": "zacepílisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "зацепи́ться",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "зацепля́ться",
        "impf2": "цепля́ться"
      },
      "expansion": "зацепи́ться • (zacepítʹsja) pf (imperfective зацепля́ться or цепля́ться)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "4c",
        "3": "зацепи́ться"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the coat caught on a nail",
          "roman": "palʹtó zacepílosʹ za gvozdʹ",
          "text": "пальто́ зацепи́лось за гвоздь",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to catch (on)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "catch",
          "catch"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to catch hold (of)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "catch hold",
          "catch hold"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to catch hold (of)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to catch (at), to grab (at), to snatch (at), to seize (on), to fasten (onto)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "catch",
          "catch"
        ],
        [
          "grab",
          "grab"
        ],
        [
          "snatch",
          "snatch"
        ],
        [
          "seize",
          "seize"
        ],
        [
          "fasten",
          "fasten"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian colloquialisms",
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "there is nothing to go by; there is no clue",
          "roman": "né za što zacepítʹsja",
          "text": "не́ за что зацепи́ться",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to go (by)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "go",
          "go"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to go (by)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "zacepítʹ",
          "word": "зацепи́ть"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "passive of зацепи́ть (zacepítʹ)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "зацепи́ть",
          "зацепить#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "passive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zət͡sɨˈpʲit͡sːə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-зацепиться.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6f/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6f/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "zacěpítʹsja",
      "word": "зацѣпи́ться — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "зацепиться"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (0b52755 and 5cb0836). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.