"застынуть" meaning in Russian

See застынуть in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [zɐˈstɨnʊtʲ] Audio: Ru-застынуть.ogg
Etymology: за- (za-) + сты́нуть (stýnutʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|за-|сты́нуть}} за- (za-) + сты́нуть (stýnutʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|засты́нуть|pf|impf=застыва́ть}} засты́нуть • (zastýnutʹ) pf (imperfective застыва́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf-intr|3°a|засты́нуть}} Forms: засты́нуть [canonical], zastýnutʹ [romanization], застыва́ть [imperfective], intransitive perfective [table-tags], засты́нуть [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], засты́вший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], засты́в [adverbial, participle, past], засты́вши [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], засты́ну [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], засты́нешь [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], засты́нет [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], засты́нем [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], засты́нете [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], засты́нут [future, plural, third-person], засты́нь [imperative, singular], засты́ньте [imperative, plural], засты́л [masculine, past, singular], засты́ли [masculine, past, plural], засты́ла [feminine, past, singular], засты́ли [feminine, past, plural], засты́ло [neuter, past, singular], засты́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. Alternative form of засты́ть (zastýtʹ) Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: засты́ть (extra: zastýtʹ) Related terms: сты́нуть (stýnutʹ)
    Sense id: en-застынуть-ru-verb-lLaZCCo3 Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms prefixed with за-

Download JSON data for застынуть meaning in Russian (5.1kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "за-",
        "3": "сты́нуть"
      },
      "expansion": "за- (za-) + сты́нуть (stýnutʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "за- (za-) + сты́нуть (stýnutʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "засты́нуть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zastýnutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "застыва́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "intransitive perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3°a perfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "засты́нуть",
      "roman": "zastýnutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "засты́вший",
      "roman": "zastývšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "засты́в",
      "roman": "zastýv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "засты́вши",
      "roman": "zastývši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "засты́ну",
      "roman": "zastýnu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "засты́нешь",
      "roman": "zastýnešʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "засты́нет",
      "roman": "zastýnet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "засты́нем",
      "roman": "zastýnem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "засты́нете",
      "roman": "zastýnete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "засты́нут",
      "roman": "zastýnut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "засты́нь",
      "roman": "zastýnʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "засты́ньте",
      "roman": "zastýnʹte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "засты́л",
      "roman": "zastýl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "засты́ли",
      "roman": "zastýli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "засты́ла",
      "roman": "zastýla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "засты́ли",
      "roman": "zastýli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "засты́ло",
      "roman": "zastýlo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "засты́ли",
      "roman": "zastýli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "засты́нуть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "застыва́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "засты́нуть • (zastýnutʹ) pf (imperfective застыва́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf-intr",
        "2": "3°a",
        "3": "засты́нуть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "zastýtʹ",
          "word": "засты́ть"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with за-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of засты́ть (zastýtʹ)"
      ],
      "id": "en-застынуть-ru-verb-lLaZCCo3",
      "links": [
        [
          "засты́ть",
          "застыть#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "stýnutʹ",
          "word": "сты́нуть"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zɐˈstɨnʊtʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-застынуть.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/88/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/88/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "застынуть"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "за-",
        "3": "сты́нуть"
      },
      "expansion": "за- (za-) + сты́нуть (stýnutʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "за- (za-) + сты́нуть (stýnutʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "засты́нуть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zastýnutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "застыва́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "intransitive perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3°a perfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "засты́нуть",
      "roman": "zastýnutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "засты́вший",
      "roman": "zastývšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "засты́в",
      "roman": "zastýv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "засты́вши",
      "roman": "zastývši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "засты́ну",
      "roman": "zastýnu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "засты́нешь",
      "roman": "zastýnešʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "засты́нет",
      "roman": "zastýnet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "засты́нем",
      "roman": "zastýnem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "засты́нете",
      "roman": "zastýnete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "засты́нут",
      "roman": "zastýnut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "засты́нь",
      "roman": "zastýnʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "засты́ньте",
      "roman": "zastýnʹte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "засты́л",
      "roman": "zastýl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "засты́ли",
      "roman": "zastýli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "засты́ла",
      "roman": "zastýla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "засты́ли",
      "roman": "zastýli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "засты́ло",
      "roman": "zastýlo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "засты́ли",
      "roman": "zastýli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "засты́нуть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "застыва́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "засты́нуть • (zastýnutʹ) pf (imperfective застыва́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf-intr",
        "2": "3°a",
        "3": "засты́нуть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "stýnutʹ",
      "word": "сты́нуть"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "zastýtʹ",
          "word": "засты́ть"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Russian 3-syllable words",
        "Russian class 3 verbs",
        "Russian class 3°a verbs",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian intransitive verbs",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian perfective verbs",
        "Russian terms prefixed with за-",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian terms with audio links",
        "Russian verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of засты́ть (zastýtʹ)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "засты́ть",
          "застыть#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zɐˈstɨnʊtʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-застынуть.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/88/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/88/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "застынуть"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (ee658f9 and be4df6b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.