"закрутиться" meaning in Russian

See закрутиться in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [zəkrʊˈtʲit͡sːə]
Etymology: закрути́ть (zakrutítʹ) + -ся (-sja) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|закрути́ть|-ся}} закрути́ть (zakrutítʹ) + -ся (-sja) Head templates: {{ru-verb|закрути́ться|pf|impf=закру́чиваться}} закрути́ться • (zakrutítʹsja) pf (imperfective закру́чиваться) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|4c|закрути́ться}} Forms: закрути́ться [canonical], zakrutítʹsja [romanization], закру́чиваться [imperfective], perfective [table-tags], закрути́ться [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], закрути́вшийся [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], закрути́вшись [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], закручу́сь [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], закру́тишься [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], закру́тится [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], закру́тимся [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], закру́титесь [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], закру́тятся [future, plural, third-person], закрути́сь [imperative, singular], закрути́тесь [imperative, plural], закрути́лся [masculine, past, singular], закрути́лись [masculine, past, plural], закрути́лась [feminine, past, singular], закрути́лись [feminine, past, plural], закрути́лось [neuter, past, singular], закрути́лись [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to twist, to become twisted
    Sense id: en-закрутиться-ru-verb-tYTW0odC Categories (other): Russian terms suffixed with -ся Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ся: 13 29 15 31 13
  2. to become screwed up
    Sense id: en-закрутиться-ru-verb-MYNfjSMZ Categories (other): Russian terms suffixed with -ся Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ся: 13 29 15 31 13
  3. to begin to turn
    Sense id: en-закрутиться-ru-verb-yHsMqOMV Categories (other): Russian terms suffixed with -ся Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ся: 13 29 15 31 13
  4. to be tied up with one's affairs, to be bound up in one's affairs
    Sense id: en-закрутиться-ru-verb-cGbrTLOu Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ся Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 7 18 8 61 6 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ся: 13 29 15 31 13
  5. passive of закрути́ть (zakrutítʹ) Tags: form-of, passive Form of: закрути́ть (extra: zakrutítʹ)
    Sense id: en-закрутиться-ru-verb-HIxQcJr2 Categories (other): Russian terms suffixed with -ся Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ся: 13 29 15 31 13
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: крути́ть (krutítʹ) [imperfective], закрути́ть (zakrutítʹ) [perfective], скрути́ть (skrutítʹ) [perfective], закру́чивать (zakrúčivatʹ) [imperfective], крути́ться (krutítʹsja), круче́ние (kručénije)

Download JSON data for закрутиться meaning in Russian (6.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "закрути́ть",
        "3": "-ся"
      },
      "expansion": "закрути́ть (zakrutítʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "закрути́ть (zakrutítʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "закрути́ться",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zakrutítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закру́чиваться",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4c perfective reflexive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закрути́ться",
      "roman": "zakrutítʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закрути́вшийся",
      "roman": "zakrutívšijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закрути́вшись",
      "roman": "zakrutívšisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закручу́сь",
      "roman": "zakručúsʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закру́тишься",
      "roman": "zakrútišʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закру́тится",
      "roman": "zakrútitsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закру́тимся",
      "roman": "zakrútimsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закру́титесь",
      "roman": "zakrútitesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закру́тятся",
      "roman": "zakrútjatsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закрути́сь",
      "roman": "zakrutísʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закрути́тесь",
      "roman": "zakrutítesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закрути́лся",
      "roman": "zakrutílsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закрути́лись",
      "roman": "zakrutílisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закрути́лась",
      "roman": "zakrutílasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закрути́лись",
      "roman": "zakrutílisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закрути́лось",
      "roman": "zakrutílosʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закрути́лись",
      "roman": "zakrutílisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "закрути́ться",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "закру́чиваться"
      },
      "expansion": "закрути́ться • (zakrutítʹsja) pf (imperfective закру́чиваться)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "4c",
        "3": "закрути́ться"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "krutítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "крути́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zakrutítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "закрути́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "skrutítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "скрути́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zakrúčivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "закру́чивать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "krutítʹsja",
      "word": "крути́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kručénije",
      "word": "круче́ние"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 29 15 31 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to twist, to become twisted"
      ],
      "id": "en-закрутиться-ru-verb-tYTW0odC",
      "links": [
        [
          "twist",
          "twist"
        ],
        [
          "become",
          "become"
        ],
        [
          "twisted",
          "twisted"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 29 15 31 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to become screwed up"
      ],
      "id": "en-закрутиться-ru-verb-MYNfjSMZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "become",
          "become"
        ],
        [
          "screwed up",
          "screwed up"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 29 15 31 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to begin to turn"
      ],
      "id": "en-закрутиться-ru-verb-yHsMqOMV",
      "links": [
        [
          "begin",
          "begin"
        ],
        [
          "to",
          "to"
        ],
        [
          "turn",
          "turn"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 18 8 61 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 29 15 31 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be tied up with one's affairs, to be bound up in one's affairs"
      ],
      "id": "en-закрутиться-ru-verb-cGbrTLOu",
      "links": [
        [
          "tied up",
          "tied up"
        ],
        [
          "with",
          "with"
        ],
        [
          "one",
          "one"
        ],
        [
          "affairs",
          "affairs"
        ],
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ],
        [
          "bound",
          "bound"
        ],
        [
          "up",
          "up"
        ],
        [
          "in",
          "in"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 29 15 31 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "zakrutítʹ",
          "word": "закрути́ть"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "passive of закрути́ть (zakrutítʹ)"
      ],
      "id": "en-закрутиться-ru-verb-HIxQcJr2",
      "links": [
        [
          "закрути́ть",
          "закрутить#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "passive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zəkrʊˈtʲit͡sːə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "закрутиться"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 4-syllable words",
    "Russian class 4 verbs",
    "Russian class 4c verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian perfective verbs",
    "Russian reflexive verbs",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "закрути́ть",
        "3": "-ся"
      },
      "expansion": "закрути́ть (zakrutítʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "закрути́ть (zakrutítʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "закрути́ться",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zakrutítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закру́чиваться",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4c perfective reflexive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закрути́ться",
      "roman": "zakrutítʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закрути́вшийся",
      "roman": "zakrutívšijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закрути́вшись",
      "roman": "zakrutívšisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закручу́сь",
      "roman": "zakručúsʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закру́тишься",
      "roman": "zakrútišʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закру́тится",
      "roman": "zakrútitsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закру́тимся",
      "roman": "zakrútimsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закру́титесь",
      "roman": "zakrútitesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закру́тятся",
      "roman": "zakrútjatsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закрути́сь",
      "roman": "zakrutísʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закрути́тесь",
      "roman": "zakrutítesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закрути́лся",
      "roman": "zakrutílsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закрути́лись",
      "roman": "zakrutílisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закрути́лась",
      "roman": "zakrutílasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закрути́лись",
      "roman": "zakrutílisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закрути́лось",
      "roman": "zakrutílosʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закрути́лись",
      "roman": "zakrutílisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "закрути́ться",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "закру́чиваться"
      },
      "expansion": "закрути́ться • (zakrutítʹsja) pf (imperfective закру́чиваться)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "4c",
        "3": "закрути́ться"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "krutítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "крути́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zakrutítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "закрути́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "skrutítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "скрути́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zakrúčivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "закру́чивать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "krutítʹsja",
      "word": "крути́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kručénije",
      "word": "круче́ние"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to twist, to become twisted"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "twist",
          "twist"
        ],
        [
          "become",
          "become"
        ],
        [
          "twisted",
          "twisted"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to become screwed up"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "become",
          "become"
        ],
        [
          "screwed up",
          "screwed up"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to begin to turn"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "begin",
          "begin"
        ],
        [
          "to",
          "to"
        ],
        [
          "turn",
          "turn"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be tied up with one's affairs, to be bound up in one's affairs"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tied up",
          "tied up"
        ],
        [
          "with",
          "with"
        ],
        [
          "one",
          "one"
        ],
        [
          "affairs",
          "affairs"
        ],
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ],
        [
          "bound",
          "bound"
        ],
        [
          "up",
          "up"
        ],
        [
          "in",
          "in"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "zakrutítʹ",
          "word": "закрути́ть"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "passive of закрути́ть (zakrutítʹ)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "закрути́ть",
          "закрутить#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "passive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zəkrʊˈtʲit͡sːə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "закрутиться"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (fc4f0c7 and c937495). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.