"заикаться" meaning in Russian

See заикаться in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [zəɪˈkat͡sːə] Audio: LL-Q7737 (rus)-Rominf-заикаться.wav
Etymology: Perhaps from за- (za-) + ика́ть (ikátʹ) + -ся (-sja). Etymology templates: {{af|ru|за-|ика́ть|-ся}} за- (za-) + ика́ть (ikátʹ) + -ся (-sja) Head templates: {{ru-verb|заика́ться|impf|pf=заикну́ться}} заика́ться • (zaikátʹsja) impf (perfective заикну́ться) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|1a|заика́ться}} Forms: заика́ться [canonical], zaikátʹsja [romanization], заикну́ться [perfective], imperfective [table-tags], заика́ться [imperfective, infinitive], заика́ющийся [active, participle, present], заика́вшийся [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], заика́ясь [adverbial, participle, present], заика́вшись [adverbial, participle, past], заика́юсь [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду заика́ться [first-person, future, singular], заика́ешься [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь заика́ться [future, second-person, singular], заика́ется [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет заика́ться [future, singular, third-person], заика́емся [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем заика́ться [first-person, future, plural], заика́етесь [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете заика́ться [future, plural, second-person], заика́ются [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут заика́ться [future, plural, third-person], заика́йся [imperative, singular], заика́йтесь [imperative, plural], заика́лся [masculine, past, singular], заика́лись [masculine, past, plural], заика́лась [feminine, past, singular], заика́лись [feminine, past, plural], заика́лось [neuter, past, singular], заика́лись [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to stammer, to stutter
    Sense id: en-заикаться-ru-verb-5a5jrRY0 Categories (other): Russian terms prefixed with за- Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with за-: 51 49
  2. (colloquial) to hint (at), (just) to mention, to touch (upon) Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: en-заикаться-ru-verb-cM7t6p1b Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms prefixed with за-, Russian terms suffixed with -ся Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 41 59 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 34 66 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 35 65 Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with за-: 51 49 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ся: 30 70
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: заи́ка (zaíka), заика́ние (zaikánije) 
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "за-",
        "3": "ика́ть",
        "4": "-ся"
      },
      "expansion": "за- (za-) + ика́ть (ikátʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Perhaps from за- (za-) + ика́ть (ikátʹ) + -ся (-sja).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "заика́ться",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zaikátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заикну́ться",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective reflexive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заика́ться",
      "roman": "zaikátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заика́ющийся",
      "roman": "zaikájuščijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заика́вшийся",
      "roman": "zaikávšijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заика́ясь",
      "roman": "zaikájasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заика́вшись",
      "roman": "zaikávšisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заика́юсь",
      "roman": "zaikájusʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду заика́ться",
      "roman": "búdu zaikátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заика́ешься",
      "roman": "zaikáješʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь заика́ться",
      "roman": "búdešʹ zaikátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заика́ется",
      "roman": "zaikájetsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет заика́ться",
      "roman": "búdet zaikátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заика́емся",
      "roman": "zaikájemsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем заика́ться",
      "roman": "búdem zaikátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заика́етесь",
      "roman": "zaikájetesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете заика́ться",
      "roman": "búdete zaikátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заика́ются",
      "roman": "zaikájutsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут заика́ться",
      "roman": "búdut zaikátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заика́йся",
      "roman": "zaikájsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заика́йтесь",
      "roman": "zaikájtesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заика́лся",
      "roman": "zaikálsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заика́лись",
      "roman": "zaikálisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заика́лась",
      "roman": "zaikálasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заика́лись",
      "roman": "zaikálisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заика́лось",
      "roman": "zaikálosʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заика́лись",
      "roman": "zaikálisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "заика́ться",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "заикну́ться"
      },
      "expansion": "заика́ться • (zaikátʹsja) impf (perfective заикну́ться)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "заика́ться"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zaíka",
      "word": "заи́ка"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zaikánije",
      "word": "заика́ние"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with за-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to stammer, to stutter"
      ],
      "id": "en-заикаться-ru-verb-5a5jrRY0",
      "links": [
        [
          "stammer",
          "stammer"
        ],
        [
          "stutter",
          "stutter"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "41 59",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 66",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 65",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with за-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 70",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hint (at), (just) to mention, to touch (upon)"
      ],
      "id": "en-заикаться-ru-verb-cM7t6p1b",
      "links": [
        [
          "hint",
          "hint"
        ],
        [
          "mention",
          "mention"
        ],
        [
          "touch",
          "touch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to hint (at), (just) to mention, to touch (upon)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zəɪˈkat͡sːə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Rominf-заикаться.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c8/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c8/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "заикаться"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 4-syllable words",
    "Russian class 1 verbs",
    "Russian class 1a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian reflexive verbs",
    "Russian terms prefixed with за-",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "за-",
        "3": "ика́ть",
        "4": "-ся"
      },
      "expansion": "за- (za-) + ика́ть (ikátʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Perhaps from за- (za-) + ика́ть (ikátʹ) + -ся (-sja).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "заика́ться",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zaikátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заикну́ться",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective reflexive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заика́ться",
      "roman": "zaikátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заика́ющийся",
      "roman": "zaikájuščijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заика́вшийся",
      "roman": "zaikávšijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заика́ясь",
      "roman": "zaikájasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заика́вшись",
      "roman": "zaikávšisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заика́юсь",
      "roman": "zaikájusʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду заика́ться",
      "roman": "búdu zaikátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заика́ешься",
      "roman": "zaikáješʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь заика́ться",
      "roman": "búdešʹ zaikátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заика́ется",
      "roman": "zaikájetsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет заика́ться",
      "roman": "búdet zaikátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заика́емся",
      "roman": "zaikájemsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем заика́ться",
      "roman": "búdem zaikátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заика́етесь",
      "roman": "zaikájetesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете заика́ться",
      "roman": "búdete zaikátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заика́ются",
      "roman": "zaikájutsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут заика́ться",
      "roman": "búdut zaikátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заика́йся",
      "roman": "zaikájsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заика́йтесь",
      "roman": "zaikájtesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заика́лся",
      "roman": "zaikálsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заика́лись",
      "roman": "zaikálisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заика́лась",
      "roman": "zaikálasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заика́лись",
      "roman": "zaikálisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заика́лось",
      "roman": "zaikálosʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заика́лись",
      "roman": "zaikálisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "заика́ться",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "заикну́ться"
      },
      "expansion": "заика́ться • (zaikátʹsja) impf (perfective заикну́ться)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "заика́ться"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "zaíka",
      "word": "заи́ка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zaikánije",
      "word": "заика́ние"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to stammer, to stutter"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stammer",
          "stammer"
        ],
        [
          "stutter",
          "stutter"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hint (at), (just) to mention, to touch (upon)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hint",
          "hint"
        ],
        [
          "mention",
          "mention"
        ],
        [
          "touch",
          "touch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to hint (at), (just) to mention, to touch (upon)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zəɪˈkat͡sːə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Rominf-заикаться.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c8/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c8/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "заикаться"
}

Download raw JSONL data for заикаться meaning in Russian (6.0kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.