"заигрывать" meaning in Russian

See заигрывать in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [zɐˈiɡrɨvətʲ]
Etymology: заигра́ть (zaigrátʹ) + -ывать (-yvatʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|заигра́ть|-ывать}} заигра́ть (zaigrátʹ) + -ывать (-yvatʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|заи́грывать|impf|pf=заигра́ть}} заи́грывать • (zaígryvatʹ) impf (perfective заигра́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|1a|заи́грывать}} Forms: заи́грывать [canonical], zaígryvatʹ [romanization], заигра́ть [perfective], imperfective transitive [table-tags], заи́грывать [imperfective, infinitive], заи́грывающий [active, participle, present], заи́грывавший [active, participle, past], заи́грываемый [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], заи́грывая [adverbial, participle, present], заи́грывав [adverbial, participle, past], заи́грывавши [adverbial, participle, past], заи́грываю [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду заи́грывать [first-person, future, singular], заи́грываешь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь заи́грывать [future, second-person, singular], заи́грывает [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет заи́грывать [future, singular, third-person], заи́грываем [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем заи́грывать [first-person, future, plural], заи́грываете [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете заи́грывать [future, plural, second-person], заи́грывают [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут заи́грывать [future, plural, third-person], заи́грывай [imperative, singular], заи́грывайте [imperative, plural], заи́грывал [masculine, past, singular], заи́грывали [masculine, past, plural], заи́грывала [feminine, past, singular], заи́грывали [feminine, past, plural], заи́грывало [neuter, past, singular], заи́грывали [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to flirt (with)
    Sense id: en-заигрывать-ru-verb-xNAIaB4V
  2. to make advances (to)
    Sense id: en-заигрывать-ru-verb-SHbCAoAR
  3. (a record, tape recorder etc.) to spoil/wear out by playing
    Sense id: en-заигрывать-ru-verb-IZN28OgP
  4. to run down, to exhaust, to overuse, to overwear (by repetition)
    Sense id: en-заигрывать-ru-verb-uVtNhX8n Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ывать Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 6 5 13 58 18 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ывать: 14 13 16 35 22
  5. (colloquial) to appropriate, to help oneself (to), to hook Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: en-заигрывать-ru-verb-O4z5UCVw
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: заи́грывание (zaígryvanije) Related terms: игра́ть (igrátʹ) [imperfective], сыгра́ть (sygrátʹ) [perfective], игра́ (igrá), иго́рный (igórnyj), игра́льный (igrálʹnyj), игри́вый (igrívyj), игрово́й (igrovój)

Download JSON data for заигрывать meaning in Russian (6.9kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zaígryvanije",
      "word": "заи́грывание"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "заигра́ть",
        "3": "-ывать"
      },
      "expansion": "заигра́ть (zaigrátʹ) + -ывать (-yvatʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "заигра́ть (zaigrátʹ) + -ывать (-yvatʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "заи́грывать",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zaígryvatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заигра́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заи́грывать",
      "roman": "zaígryvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заи́грывающий",
      "roman": "zaígryvajuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заи́грывавший",
      "roman": "zaígryvavšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заи́грываемый",
      "roman": "zaígryvajemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заи́грывая",
      "roman": "zaígryvaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заи́грывав",
      "roman": "zaígryvav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заи́грывавши",
      "roman": "zaígryvavši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заи́грываю",
      "roman": "zaígryvaju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду заи́грывать",
      "roman": "búdu zaígryvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заи́грываешь",
      "roman": "zaígryvaješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь заи́грывать",
      "roman": "búdešʹ zaígryvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заи́грывает",
      "roman": "zaígryvajet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет заи́грывать",
      "roman": "búdet zaígryvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заи́грываем",
      "roman": "zaígryvajem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем заи́грывать",
      "roman": "búdem zaígryvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заи́грываете",
      "roman": "zaígryvajete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете заи́грывать",
      "roman": "búdete zaígryvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заи́грывают",
      "roman": "zaígryvajut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут заи́грывать",
      "roman": "búdut zaígryvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заи́грывай",
      "roman": "zaígryvaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заи́грывайте",
      "roman": "zaígryvajte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заи́грывал",
      "roman": "zaígryval",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заи́грывали",
      "roman": "zaígryvali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заи́грывала",
      "roman": "zaígryvala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заи́грывали",
      "roman": "zaígryvali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заи́грывало",
      "roman": "zaígryvalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заи́грывали",
      "roman": "zaígryvali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "заи́грывать",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "заигра́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "заи́грывать • (zaígryvatʹ) impf (perfective заигра́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "заи́грывать"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "igrátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "игра́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "sygrátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "сыгра́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "igrá",
      "word": "игра́"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "igórnyj",
      "word": "иго́рный"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "igrálʹnyj",
      "word": "игра́льный"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "igrívyj",
      "word": "игри́вый"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "igrovój",
      "word": "игрово́й"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to flirt (with)"
      ],
      "id": "en-заигрывать-ru-verb-xNAIaB4V",
      "links": [
        [
          "flirt",
          "flirt"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to make advances (to)"
      ],
      "id": "en-заигрывать-ru-verb-SHbCAoAR",
      "links": [
        [
          "make advances",
          "make advances"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to spoil/wear out by playing"
      ],
      "id": "en-заигрывать-ru-verb-IZN28OgP",
      "links": [
        [
          "spoil",
          "spoil"
        ],
        [
          "wear out",
          "wear out"
        ],
        [
          "by",
          "by"
        ],
        [
          "playing",
          "playing"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "a record; tape recorder etc.; a record; tape recorder etc.",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(a record, tape recorder etc.) to spoil/wear out by playing"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "6 5 13 58 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 13 16 35 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ывать",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to run down, to exhaust, to overuse, to overwear (by repetition)"
      ],
      "id": "en-заигрывать-ru-verb-uVtNhX8n",
      "links": [
        [
          "run down",
          "run down"
        ],
        [
          "exhaust",
          "exhaust"
        ],
        [
          "overuse",
          "overuse"
        ],
        [
          "overwear",
          "overwear"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to appropriate, to help oneself (to), to hook"
      ],
      "id": "en-заигрывать-ru-verb-O4z5UCVw",
      "links": [
        [
          "appropriate",
          "appropriate"
        ],
        [
          "help oneself",
          "help oneself"
        ],
        [
          "hook",
          "hook"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to appropriate, to help oneself (to), to hook"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zɐˈiɡrɨvətʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "заигрывать"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 4-syllable words",
    "Russian class 1 verbs",
    "Russian class 1a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ывать",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "zaígryvanije",
      "word": "заи́грывание"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "заигра́ть",
        "3": "-ывать"
      },
      "expansion": "заигра́ть (zaigrátʹ) + -ывать (-yvatʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "заигра́ть (zaigrátʹ) + -ывать (-yvatʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "заи́грывать",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zaígryvatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заигра́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заи́грывать",
      "roman": "zaígryvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заи́грывающий",
      "roman": "zaígryvajuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заи́грывавший",
      "roman": "zaígryvavšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заи́грываемый",
      "roman": "zaígryvajemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заи́грывая",
      "roman": "zaígryvaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заи́грывав",
      "roman": "zaígryvav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заи́грывавши",
      "roman": "zaígryvavši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заи́грываю",
      "roman": "zaígryvaju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду заи́грывать",
      "roman": "búdu zaígryvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заи́грываешь",
      "roman": "zaígryvaješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь заи́грывать",
      "roman": "búdešʹ zaígryvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заи́грывает",
      "roman": "zaígryvajet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет заи́грывать",
      "roman": "búdet zaígryvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заи́грываем",
      "roman": "zaígryvajem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем заи́грывать",
      "roman": "búdem zaígryvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заи́грываете",
      "roman": "zaígryvajete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете заи́грывать",
      "roman": "búdete zaígryvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заи́грывают",
      "roman": "zaígryvajut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут заи́грывать",
      "roman": "búdut zaígryvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заи́грывай",
      "roman": "zaígryvaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заи́грывайте",
      "roman": "zaígryvajte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заи́грывал",
      "roman": "zaígryval",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заи́грывали",
      "roman": "zaígryvali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заи́грывала",
      "roman": "zaígryvala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заи́грывали",
      "roman": "zaígryvali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заи́грывало",
      "roman": "zaígryvalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заи́грывали",
      "roman": "zaígryvali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "заи́грывать",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "заигра́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "заи́грывать • (zaígryvatʹ) impf (perfective заигра́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "заи́грывать"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "igrátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "игра́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sygrátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "сыгра́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "igrá",
      "word": "игра́"
    },
    {
      "roman": "igórnyj",
      "word": "иго́рный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "igrálʹnyj",
      "word": "игра́льный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "igrívyj",
      "word": "игри́вый"
    },
    {
      "roman": "igrovój",
      "word": "игрово́й"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to flirt (with)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "flirt",
          "flirt"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to make advances (to)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "make advances",
          "make advances"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to spoil/wear out by playing"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spoil",
          "spoil"
        ],
        [
          "wear out",
          "wear out"
        ],
        [
          "by",
          "by"
        ],
        [
          "playing",
          "playing"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "a record; tape recorder etc.; a record; tape recorder etc.",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(a record, tape recorder etc.) to spoil/wear out by playing"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to run down, to exhaust, to overuse, to overwear (by repetition)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "run down",
          "run down"
        ],
        [
          "exhaust",
          "exhaust"
        ],
        [
          "overuse",
          "overuse"
        ],
        [
          "overwear",
          "overwear"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to appropriate, to help oneself (to), to hook"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "appropriate",
          "appropriate"
        ],
        [
          "help oneself",
          "help oneself"
        ],
        [
          "hook",
          "hook"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to appropriate, to help oneself (to), to hook"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zɐˈiɡrɨvətʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "заигрывать"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.