"задёргаться" meaning in Russian

See задёргаться in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [zɐˈdʲɵrɡət͡sə]
Etymology: задёргать (zadjórgatʹ) + -ся (-sja) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|задёргать|-ся}} задёргать (zadjórgatʹ) + -ся (-sja) Head templates: {{ru-verb|задёргаться|pf}} задёргаться • (zadjórgatʹsja) pf Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|1a|задёргаться}} Forms: zadjórgatʹsja [romanization], perfective [table-tags], задёргаться [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], задёргавшийся [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], задёргавшись [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], задёргаюсь [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], задёргаешься [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], задёргается [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], задёргаемся [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], задёргаетесь [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], задёргаются [future, plural, third-person], задёргайся [imperative, singular], задёргайтесь [imperative, plural], задёргался [masculine, past, singular], задёргались [masculine, past, plural], задёргалась [feminine, past, singular], задёргались [feminine, past, plural], задёргалось [neuter, past, singular], задёргались [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to start to twitch
    Sense id: en-задёргаться-ru-verb-2dpqctPP
  2. passive of задёргать (zadjórgatʹ) Tags: form-of, passive Form of: задёргать (extra: zadjórgatʹ)
    Sense id: en-задёргаться-ru-verb-M6yeYAnv
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: задёргивать (zadjórgivatʹ) [imperfective], задёргать (zadjórgatʹ) [perfective], дёргать (djórgatʹ) [imperfective], дёрнуть (djórnutʹ) [perfective], дёргаться (djórgatʹsja) [imperfective], дёрнуться (djórnutʹsja) [perfective], дёрганье (djórganʹje), дёргание (djórganije)

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for задёргаться meaning in Russian (5.1kB)

{
  "categories": [],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "задёргать",
        "3": "-ся"
      },
      "expansion": "задёргать (zadjórgatʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "задёргать (zadjórgatʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "zadjórgatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a perfective reflexive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "задёргаться",
      "roman": "zadjórgatʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "задёргавшийся",
      "roman": "zadjórgavšijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "задёргавшись",
      "roman": "zadjórgavšisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "задёргаюсь",
      "roman": "zadjórgajusʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "задёргаешься",
      "roman": "zadjórgaješʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "задёргается",
      "roman": "zadjórgajetsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "задёргаемся",
      "roman": "zadjórgajemsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "задёргаетесь",
      "roman": "zadjórgajetesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "задёргаются",
      "roman": "zadjórgajutsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "задёргайся",
      "roman": "zadjórgajsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "задёргайтесь",
      "roman": "zadjórgajtesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "задёргался",
      "roman": "zadjórgalsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "задёргались",
      "roman": "zadjórgalisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "задёргалась",
      "roman": "zadjórgalasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "задёргались",
      "roman": "zadjórgalisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "задёргалось",
      "roman": "zadjórgalosʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "задёргались",
      "roman": "zadjórgalisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "задёргаться",
        "2": "pf"
      },
      "expansion": "задёргаться • (zadjórgatʹsja) pf",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "задёргаться"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zadjórgivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "задёргивать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zadjórgatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "задёргать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "djórgatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "дёргать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "djórnutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "дёрнуть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "djórgatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "дёргаться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "djórnutʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "дёрнуться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "djórganʹje",
      "word": "дёрганье"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "djórganije",
      "word": "дёргание"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to start to twitch"
      ],
      "id": "en-задёргаться-ru-verb-2dpqctPP",
      "links": [
        [
          "start",
          "start"
        ],
        [
          "twitch",
          "twitch"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "zadjórgatʹ",
          "word": "задёргать"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "passive of задёргать (zadjórgatʹ)"
      ],
      "id": "en-задёргаться-ru-verb-M6yeYAnv",
      "links": [
        [
          "задёргать",
          "задёргать#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "passive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zɐˈdʲɵrɡət͡sə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "задёргаться"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 4-syllable words",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian perfective verbs",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "задёргать",
        "3": "-ся"
      },
      "expansion": "задёргать (zadjórgatʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "задёргать (zadjórgatʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "zadjórgatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a perfective reflexive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "задёргаться",
      "roman": "zadjórgatʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "задёргавшийся",
      "roman": "zadjórgavšijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "задёргавшись",
      "roman": "zadjórgavšisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "задёргаюсь",
      "roman": "zadjórgajusʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "задёргаешься",
      "roman": "zadjórgaješʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "задёргается",
      "roman": "zadjórgajetsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "задёргаемся",
      "roman": "zadjórgajemsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "задёргаетесь",
      "roman": "zadjórgajetesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "задёргаются",
      "roman": "zadjórgajutsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "задёргайся",
      "roman": "zadjórgajsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "задёргайтесь",
      "roman": "zadjórgajtesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "задёргался",
      "roman": "zadjórgalsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "задёргались",
      "roman": "zadjórgalisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "задёргалась",
      "roman": "zadjórgalasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "задёргались",
      "roman": "zadjórgalisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "задёргалось",
      "roman": "zadjórgalosʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "задёргались",
      "roman": "zadjórgalisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "задёргаться",
        "2": "pf"
      },
      "expansion": "задёргаться • (zadjórgatʹsja) pf",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "задёргаться"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "zadjórgivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "задёргивать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zadjórgatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "задёргать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "djórgatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "дёргать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "djórnutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "дёрнуть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "djórgatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "дёргаться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "djórnutʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "дёрнуться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "djórganʹje",
      "word": "дёрганье"
    },
    {
      "roman": "djórganije",
      "word": "дёргание"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to start to twitch"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "start",
          "start"
        ],
        [
          "twitch",
          "twitch"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "zadjórgatʹ",
          "word": "задёргать"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "passive of задёргать (zadjórgatʹ)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "задёргать",
          "задёргать#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "passive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zɐˈdʲɵrɡət͡sə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "задёргаться"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-03-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-03-01 using wiktextract (68773ab and 5f6ddbb). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.