See задерживать in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "задержа́ть",
"3": "-ивать"
},
"expansion": "задержа́ть (zaderžátʹ) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "задержа́ть (zaderžátʹ) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "заде́рживать",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "zadérživatʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "задержа́ть",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1a imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "заде́рживать",
"roman": "zadérživatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "заде́рживающий",
"roman": "zadérživajuščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "заде́рживавший",
"roman": "zadérživavšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "заде́рживаемый",
"roman": "zadérživajemyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "заде́рживая",
"roman": "zadérživaja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "заде́рживав",
"roman": "zadérživav",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "заде́рживавши",
"roman": "zadérživavši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "заде́рживаю",
"roman": "zadérživaju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду заде́рживать",
"roman": "búdu zadérživatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "заде́рживаешь",
"roman": "zadérživaješʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь заде́рживать",
"roman": "búdešʹ zadérživatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "заде́рживает",
"roman": "zadérživajet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет заде́рживать",
"roman": "búdet zadérživatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "заде́рживаем",
"roman": "zadérživajem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем заде́рживать",
"roman": "búdem zadérživatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "заде́рживаете",
"roman": "zadérživajete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете заде́рживать",
"roman": "búdete zadérživatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "заде́рживают",
"roman": "zadérživajut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут заде́рживать",
"roman": "búdut zadérživatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "заде́рживай",
"roman": "zadérživaj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "заде́рживайте",
"roman": "zadérživajte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "заде́рживал",
"roman": "zadéržival",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "заде́рживали",
"roman": "zadérživali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "заде́рживала",
"roman": "zadérživala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "заде́рживали",
"roman": "zadérživali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "заде́рживало",
"roman": "zadérživalo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "заде́рживали",
"roman": "zadérživali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "заде́рживать",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "задержа́ть"
},
"expansion": "заде́рживать • (zadérživatʹ) impf (perfective задержа́ть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "1a",
"3": "заде́рживать"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zaderžánije",
"word": "задержа́ние"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zadéržka",
"word": "заде́ржка"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to detain, to hold back, to stop"
],
"id": "en-задерживать-ru-verb-cJWV~GN9",
"links": [
[
"detain",
"detain"
],
[
"hold back",
"hold back"
],
[
"stop",
"stop"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to delay, to check"
],
"id": "en-задерживать-ru-verb-E-bQv83u",
"links": [
[
"delay",
"delay"
],
[
"check",
"check"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Law enforcement",
"orig": "ru:Law enforcement",
"parents": [
"Crime prevention",
"Emergency services",
"Law",
"Crime",
"Public safety",
"Justice",
"Criminal law",
"Society",
"Public administration",
"Security",
"All topics",
"Government",
"Fundamental",
"Politics"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to arrest, to detain"
],
"id": "en-задерживать-ru-verb-3RnoebQW",
"links": [
[
"arrest",
"arrest"
],
[
"detain",
"detain"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 27 23 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 17 16 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 28 15 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 15 15 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ивать",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to hold one's breath",
"roman": "zadérživatʹ dyxánije",
"text": "заде́рживать дыха́ние",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to slow down, to retard, to delay, to hamper"
],
"id": "en-задерживать-ru-verb-7uwWg6mc",
"links": [
[
"slow down",
"slow down"
],
[
"retard",
"retard"
],
[
"delay",
"delay"
],
[
"hamper",
"hamper"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[zɐˈdʲerʐɨvətʲ]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-задерживать.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/60/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
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}
],
"word": "задерживать"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 4-syllable words",
"Russian class 1 verbs",
"Russian class 1a verbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian imperfective verbs",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian terms suffixed with -ивать",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian transitive verbs",
"Russian verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "задержа́ть",
"3": "-ивать"
},
"expansion": "задержа́ть (zaderžátʹ) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "задержа́ть (zaderžátʹ) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "заде́рживать",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "zadérživatʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "задержа́ть",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1a imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "заде́рживать",
"roman": "zadérživatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "заде́рживающий",
"roman": "zadérživajuščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "заде́рживавший",
"roman": "zadérživavšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "заде́рживаемый",
"roman": "zadérživajemyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "заде́рживая",
"roman": "zadérživaja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "заде́рживав",
"roman": "zadérživav",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "заде́рживавши",
"roman": "zadérživavši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "заде́рживаю",
"roman": "zadérživaju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду заде́рживать",
"roman": "búdu zadérživatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "заде́рживаешь",
"roman": "zadérživaješʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь заде́рживать",
"roman": "búdešʹ zadérživatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "заде́рживает",
"roman": "zadérživajet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет заде́рживать",
"roman": "búdet zadérživatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "заде́рживаем",
"roman": "zadérživajem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем заде́рживать",
"roman": "búdem zadérživatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "заде́рживаете",
"roman": "zadérživajete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете заде́рживать",
"roman": "búdete zadérživatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "заде́рживают",
"roman": "zadérživajut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут заде́рживать",
"roman": "búdut zadérživatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "заде́рживай",
"roman": "zadérživaj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "заде́рживайте",
"roman": "zadérživajte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "заде́рживал",
"roman": "zadéržival",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "заде́рживали",
"roman": "zadérživali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "заде́рживала",
"roman": "zadérživala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "заде́рживали",
"roman": "zadérživali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "заде́рживало",
"roman": "zadérživalo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "заде́рживали",
"roman": "zadérživali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "заде́рживать",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "задержа́ть"
},
"expansion": "заде́рживать • (zadérživatʹ) impf (perfective задержа́ть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "1a",
"3": "заде́рживать"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "zaderžánije",
"word": "задержа́ние"
},
{
"roman": "zadéržka",
"word": "заде́ржка"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to detain, to hold back, to stop"
],
"links": [
[
"detain",
"detain"
],
[
"hold back",
"hold back"
],
[
"stop",
"stop"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to delay, to check"
],
"links": [
[
"delay",
"delay"
],
[
"check",
"check"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ru:Law enforcement"
],
"glosses": [
"to arrest, to detain"
],
"links": [
[
"arrest",
"arrest"
],
[
"detain",
"detain"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to hold one's breath",
"roman": "zadérživatʹ dyxánije",
"text": "заде́рживать дыха́ние",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to slow down, to retard, to delay, to hamper"
],
"links": [
[
"slow down",
"slow down"
],
[
"retard",
"retard"
],
[
"delay",
"delay"
],
[
"hamper",
"hamper"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[zɐˈdʲerʐɨvətʲ]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-задерживать.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/60/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/60/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
}
],
"word": "задерживать"
}
Download raw JSONL data for задерживать meaning in Russian (6.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.