"завёртывать" meaning in Russian

See завёртывать in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [zɐˈvʲɵrtɨvətʲ]
Etymology: заверт- (zavert-) + -ывать (-yvatʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|заверну́ть|-ывать|alt1=заверт-}} заверт- (zavert-) + -ывать (-yvatʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|завёртывать|impf|pf=заверну́ть}} завёртывать • (zavjórtyvatʹ) impf (perfective заверну́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|1a|завёртывать}} Forms: zavjórtyvatʹ [romanization], заверну́ть [perfective], imperfective transitive [table-tags], завёртывать [imperfective, infinitive], завёртывающий [active, participle, present], завёртывавший [active, participle, past], завёртываемый [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], завёртывая [adverbial, participle, present], завёртывав [adverbial, participle, past], завёртывавши [adverbial, participle, past], завёртываю [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду завёртывать [first-person, future, singular], завёртываешь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь завёртывать [future, second-person, singular], завёртывает [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет завёртывать [future, singular, third-person], завёртываем [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем завёртывать [first-person, future, plural], завёртываете [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете завёртывать [future, plural, second-person], завёртывают [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут завёртывать [future, plural, third-person], завёртывай [imperative, singular], завёртывайте [imperative, plural], завёртывал [masculine, past, singular], завёртывали [masculine, past, plural], завёртывала [feminine, past, singular], завёртывали [feminine, past, plural], завёртывало [neuter, past, singular], завёртывали [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to wrap, to roll
    Sense id: en-завёртывать-ru-verb-SfzwCeOi
  2. to screw tight, to tighten (a nut)
    Sense id: en-завёртывать-ru-verb-vXD8QOR-
  3. to tuck up, to roll up
    Sense id: en-завёртывать-ru-verb-bvijhFC2 Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ывать Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 13 16 71 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ывать: 19 19 61
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: завора́чивать (zavoráčivatʹ) Derived forms: завёртываться (zavjórtyvatʹsja) [imperfective], завора́чиваться (zavoráčivatʹsja) [imperfective], заверну́ться (zavernútʹsja) [perfective]
Related terms: заверте́ть (zavertétʹ), заверте́ться (zavertétʹsja), возвраща́ть (vozvraščátʹ) [imperfective], верну́ть (vernútʹ) [perfective], возвраща́ться (vozvraščátʹsja) [imperfective], верну́ться (vernútʹsja) [perfective], вороти́ть (vorotítʹ), вороти́ться (vorotítʹsja), верте́ть (vertétʹ), верте́ться (vertétʹsja), вёрткий (vjórtkij), верту́шка (vertúška)

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for завёртывать meaning in Russian (7.0kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "zavjórtyvatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "завёртываться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "zavoráčivatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "завора́чиваться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "zavernútʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "заверну́ться"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "заверну́ть",
        "3": "-ывать",
        "alt1": "заверт-"
      },
      "expansion": "заверт- (zavert-) + -ывать (-yvatʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "заверт- (zavert-) + -ывать (-yvatʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "zavjórtyvatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заверну́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "завёртывать",
      "roman": "zavjórtyvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "завёртывающий",
      "roman": "zavjórtyvajuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "завёртывавший",
      "roman": "zavjórtyvavšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "завёртываемый",
      "roman": "zavjórtyvajemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "завёртывая",
      "roman": "zavjórtyvaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "завёртывав",
      "roman": "zavjórtyvav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "завёртывавши",
      "roman": "zavjórtyvavši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "завёртываю",
      "roman": "zavjórtyvaju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду завёртывать",
      "roman": "búdu zavjórtyvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "завёртываешь",
      "roman": "zavjórtyvaješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь завёртывать",
      "roman": "búdešʹ zavjórtyvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "завёртывает",
      "roman": "zavjórtyvajet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет завёртывать",
      "roman": "búdet zavjórtyvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "завёртываем",
      "roman": "zavjórtyvajem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем завёртывать",
      "roman": "búdem zavjórtyvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "завёртываете",
      "roman": "zavjórtyvajete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете завёртывать",
      "roman": "búdete zavjórtyvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "завёртывают",
      "roman": "zavjórtyvajut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут завёртывать",
      "roman": "búdut zavjórtyvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "завёртывай",
      "roman": "zavjórtyvaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "завёртывайте",
      "roman": "zavjórtyvajte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "завёртывал",
      "roman": "zavjórtyval",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "завёртывали",
      "roman": "zavjórtyvali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "завёртывала",
      "roman": "zavjórtyvala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "завёртывали",
      "roman": "zavjórtyvali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "завёртывало",
      "roman": "zavjórtyvalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "завёртывали",
      "roman": "zavjórtyvali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "завёртывать",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "заверну́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "завёртывать • (zavjórtyvatʹ) impf (perfective заверну́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "завёртывать"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "zavertétʹ",
      "word": "заверте́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "zavertétʹsja",
      "word": "заверте́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "vozvraščátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "возвраща́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "vernútʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "верну́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "vozvraščátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "возвраща́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "vernútʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "верну́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "vorotítʹ",
      "word": "вороти́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "vorotítʹsja",
      "word": "вороти́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "vertétʹ",
      "word": "верте́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "vertétʹsja",
      "word": "верте́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "vjórtkij",
      "word": "вёрткий"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "vertúška",
      "word": "верту́шка"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to wrap, to roll"
      ],
      "id": "en-завёртывать-ru-verb-SfzwCeOi",
      "links": [
        [
          "wrap",
          "wrap"
        ],
        [
          "roll",
          "roll"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to screw tight, to tighten (a nut)"
      ],
      "id": "en-завёртывать-ru-verb-vXD8QOR-",
      "links": [
        [
          "screw",
          "screw"
        ],
        [
          "tight",
          "tight"
        ],
        [
          "tighten",
          "tighten"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 16 71",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 19 61",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ывать",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to tuck up, to roll up"
      ],
      "id": "en-завёртывать-ru-verb-bvijhFC2",
      "links": [
        [
          "tuck up",
          "tuck up"
        ],
        [
          "roll up",
          "roll up"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zɐˈvʲɵrtɨvətʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "zavoráčivatʹ",
      "word": "завора́чивать"
    }
  ],
  "word": "завёртывать"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 4-syllable words",
    "Russian class 1 verbs",
    "Russian class 1a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ывать",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "zavjórtyvatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "завёртываться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zavoráčivatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "завора́чиваться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zavernútʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "заверну́ться"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "заверну́ть",
        "3": "-ывать",
        "alt1": "заверт-"
      },
      "expansion": "заверт- (zavert-) + -ывать (-yvatʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "заверт- (zavert-) + -ывать (-yvatʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "zavjórtyvatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заверну́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "завёртывать",
      "roman": "zavjórtyvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "завёртывающий",
      "roman": "zavjórtyvajuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "завёртывавший",
      "roman": "zavjórtyvavšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "завёртываемый",
      "roman": "zavjórtyvajemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "завёртывая",
      "roman": "zavjórtyvaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "завёртывав",
      "roman": "zavjórtyvav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "завёртывавши",
      "roman": "zavjórtyvavši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "завёртываю",
      "roman": "zavjórtyvaju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду завёртывать",
      "roman": "búdu zavjórtyvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "завёртываешь",
      "roman": "zavjórtyvaješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь завёртывать",
      "roman": "búdešʹ zavjórtyvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "завёртывает",
      "roman": "zavjórtyvajet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет завёртывать",
      "roman": "búdet zavjórtyvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "завёртываем",
      "roman": "zavjórtyvajem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем завёртывать",
      "roman": "búdem zavjórtyvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "завёртываете",
      "roman": "zavjórtyvajete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете завёртывать",
      "roman": "búdete zavjórtyvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "завёртывают",
      "roman": "zavjórtyvajut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут завёртывать",
      "roman": "búdut zavjórtyvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "завёртывай",
      "roman": "zavjórtyvaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "завёртывайте",
      "roman": "zavjórtyvajte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "завёртывал",
      "roman": "zavjórtyval",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "завёртывали",
      "roman": "zavjórtyvali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "завёртывала",
      "roman": "zavjórtyvala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "завёртывали",
      "roman": "zavjórtyvali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "завёртывало",
      "roman": "zavjórtyvalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "завёртывали",
      "roman": "zavjórtyvali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "завёртывать",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "заверну́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "завёртывать • (zavjórtyvatʹ) impf (perfective заверну́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "завёртывать"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "zavertétʹ",
      "word": "заверте́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zavertétʹsja",
      "word": "заверте́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vozvraščátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "возвраща́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vernútʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "верну́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vozvraščátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "возвраща́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vernútʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "верну́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vorotítʹ",
      "word": "вороти́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vorotítʹsja",
      "word": "вороти́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vertétʹ",
      "word": "верте́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vertétʹsja",
      "word": "верте́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vjórtkij",
      "word": "вёрткий"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vertúška",
      "word": "верту́шка"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to wrap, to roll"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wrap",
          "wrap"
        ],
        [
          "roll",
          "roll"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to screw tight, to tighten (a nut)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "screw",
          "screw"
        ],
        [
          "tight",
          "tight"
        ],
        [
          "tighten",
          "tighten"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to tuck up, to roll up"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tuck up",
          "tuck up"
        ],
        [
          "roll up",
          "roll up"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zɐˈvʲɵrtɨvətʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "zavoráčivatʹ",
      "word": "завора́чивать"
    }
  ],
  "word": "завёртывать"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (0b52755 and 5cb0836). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.