See залом in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for залом meaning in Russian (7.2kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "заломи́ть"
},
"expansion": "Deverbal from заломи́ть (zalomítʹ)",
"name": "deverbal"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Deverbal from заломи́ть (zalomítʹ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "зало́м",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "zalóm",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "зало́ма",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "зало́мы",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "зало́мов",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "зало́м",
"roman": "zalóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зало́мы",
"roman": "zalómy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "зало́ма",
"roman": "zalóma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зало́мов",
"roman": "zalómov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "зало́му",
"roman": "zalómu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зало́мам",
"roman": "zalómam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "зало́м",
"roman": "zalóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зало́мы",
"roman": "zalómy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "зало́мом",
"roman": "zalómom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зало́мами",
"roman": "zalómami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "зало́ме",
"roman": "zalóme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зало́мах",
"roman": "zalómax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "зало́м"
},
"expansion": "зало́м • (zalóm) m inan (genitive зало́ма, nominative plural зало́мы, genitive plural зало́мов)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 21 23 19 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"crease (in paper or film)"
],
"id": "en-залом-ru-noun-DrkSjdCE",
"links": [
[
"crease",
"crease"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Cooking",
"orig": "ru:Cooking",
"parents": [
"Food and drink",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "3 21 34 30 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian deverbals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 21 31 28 10 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 25 29 26 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 21 23 19 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"prepared black-spined herring (Alosa kessleri)"
],
"id": "en-залом-ru-noun-vIsANqaJ",
"links": [
[
"cooking",
"cooking#Noun"
],
[
"prepare",
"prepare"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(cooking) prepared black-spined herring (Alosa kessleri)"
],
"topics": [
"cooking",
"food",
"lifestyle"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 21 34 30 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian deverbals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 21 31 28 10 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 25 29 26 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 21 23 19 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"blockage in a river (caused by logs, ice floes, etc.)"
],
"id": "en-залом-ru-noun-3h9bJuLb",
"links": [
[
"blockage",
"blockage"
],
[
"river",
"river"
],
[
"log",
"log"
],
[
"ice floe",
"ice floe"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 21 34 30 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian deverbals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 21 31 28 10 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 25 29 26 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 21 23 19 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the accumulation of ice floes on the shoals near the sea coast"
],
"id": "en-залом-ru-noun-PAhSW3eS",
"links": [
[
"accumulation",
"accumulation"
],
[
"ice floe",
"ice floe"
],
[
"shoal",
"shoal"
],
[
"sea",
"sea"
],
[
"coast",
"coast"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 21 34 30 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian deverbals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 21 31 28 10 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 25 29 26 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 21 23 19 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a type of witchcraft performed by tying grains together"
],
"id": "en-залом-ru-noun-KbWI~jul",
"links": [
[
"witchcraft",
"witchcraft"
],
[
"tying",
"tying"
],
[
"grains",
"grains"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[zɐˈɫom]"
}
],
"word": "залом"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "за́лом",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "zálom",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m-in",
"g10": "",
"g11": "",
"g12": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"g4": "",
"g5": "",
"g6": "",
"g7": "",
"g8": "",
"g9": "",
"head": "за́лом",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"head5": "",
"head6": "",
"tr": "",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": "",
"tr4": "",
"tr5": "",
"tr6": ""
},
"expansion": "за́лом • (zálom) m inan",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "за́лом",
"2": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "за́лом • (zálom) m inan",
"name": "ru-noun form"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "zal",
"word": "зал"
}
],
"glosses": [
"instrumental singular of зал (zal)"
],
"id": "en-залом-ru-noun-dUPr~xrD",
"links": [
[
"зал",
"зал#Russian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈzaɫəm]"
}
],
"word": "залом"
}
{
"categories": [
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian deverbals",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian masculine nouns",
"Russian non-lemma forms",
"Russian noun forms",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "заломи́ть"
},
"expansion": "Deverbal from заломи́ть (zalomítʹ)",
"name": "deverbal"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Deverbal from заломи́ть (zalomítʹ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "зало́м",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "zalóm",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "зало́ма",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "зало́мы",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "зало́мов",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "зало́м",
"roman": "zalóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зало́мы",
"roman": "zalómy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "зало́ма",
"roman": "zalóma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зало́мов",
"roman": "zalómov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "зало́му",
"roman": "zalómu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зало́мам",
"roman": "zalómam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "зало́м",
"roman": "zalóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зало́мы",
"roman": "zalómy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "зало́мом",
"roman": "zalómom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зало́мами",
"roman": "zalómami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "зало́ме",
"roman": "zalóme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зало́мах",
"roman": "zalómax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "зало́м"
},
"expansion": "зало́м • (zalóm) m inan (genitive зало́ма, nominative plural зало́мы, genitive plural зало́мов)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"crease (in paper or film)"
],
"links": [
[
"crease",
"crease"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
"ru:Cooking"
],
"glosses": [
"prepared black-spined herring (Alosa kessleri)"
],
"links": [
[
"cooking",
"cooking#Noun"
],
[
"prepare",
"prepare"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(cooking) prepared black-spined herring (Alosa kessleri)"
],
"topics": [
"cooking",
"food",
"lifestyle"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"blockage in a river (caused by logs, ice floes, etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"blockage",
"blockage"
],
[
"river",
"river"
],
[
"log",
"log"
],
[
"ice floe",
"ice floe"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the accumulation of ice floes on the shoals near the sea coast"
],
"links": [
[
"accumulation",
"accumulation"
],
[
"ice floe",
"ice floe"
],
[
"shoal",
"shoal"
],
[
"sea",
"sea"
],
[
"coast",
"coast"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a type of witchcraft performed by tying grains together"
],
"links": [
[
"witchcraft",
"witchcraft"
],
[
"tying",
"tying"
],
[
"grains",
"grains"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[zɐˈɫom]"
}
],
"word": "залом"
}
{
"categories": [
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian non-lemma forms",
"Russian noun forms",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "за́лом",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "zálom",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m-in",
"g10": "",
"g11": "",
"g12": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"g4": "",
"g5": "",
"g6": "",
"g7": "",
"g8": "",
"g9": "",
"head": "за́лом",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"head5": "",
"head6": "",
"tr": "",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": "",
"tr4": "",
"tr5": "",
"tr6": ""
},
"expansion": "за́лом • (zálom) m inan",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "за́лом",
"2": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "за́лом • (zálom) m inan",
"name": "ru-noun form"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "zal",
"word": "зал"
}
],
"glosses": [
"instrumental singular of зал (zal)"
],
"links": [
[
"зал",
"зал#Russian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈzaɫəm]"
}
],
"word": "залом"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.