"ждать" meaning in Russian

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "výždatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "вы́ждать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "vyžidátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "выжида́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "doždátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "дожда́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dožidátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "дожида́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zaždátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "зажда́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "naždátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "нажда́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "oboždátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "обожда́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ožidátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "ожида́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pereždátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "пережда́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "perežidátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "пережида́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "podžidátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "поджида́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "podoždátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "подожда́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "poždátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "пожда́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pooboždátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "пообожда́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "proždátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "прожда́ть"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*žьdati",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to wait, to await",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *žьdati (“to wait, to await”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*žьdati",
        "gloss": "to wait, to await"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *žьdati (“to wait, to await”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*g(e)id-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *g(e)id-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʰeydʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰeydʰ-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "gīt",
        "3": "",
        "4": "avarice"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German gīt (“avarice”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "prg",
        "2": "gēide",
        "3": "",
        "4": "they are waiting"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Prussian gēide (“they are waiting”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *žьdati (“to wait, to await”), from Proto-Balto-Slavic *g(e)id-, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰeydʰ-. Compare Old High German gīt (“avarice”) and Old Prussian gēide (“they are waiting”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ždatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подожда́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "6°b/c imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жда́ть",
      "roman": "ždátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жду́щий",
      "roman": "ždúščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жда́вший",
      "roman": "ždávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жда́в",
      "roman": "ždáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жда́вши",
      "roman": "ždávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жду́",
      "roman": "ždú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду жда́ть",
      "roman": "búdu ždátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ждёшь",
      "roman": "ždjóšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь жда́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ ždátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ждёт",
      "roman": "ždjót",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет жда́ть",
      "roman": "búdet ždátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ждём",
      "roman": "ždjóm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем жда́ть",
      "roman": "búdem ždátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ждёте",
      "roman": "ždjóte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете жда́ть",
      "roman": "búdete ždátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жду́т",
      "roman": "ždút",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут жда́ть",
      "roman": "búdut ždátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жди́",
      "roman": "ždí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жди́те",
      "roman": "ždíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жда́л",
      "roman": "ždál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жда́ли",
      "roman": "ždáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ждала́",
      "roman": "ždalá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жда́ли",
      "roman": "ždáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жда́ло",
      "roman": "ždálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жда́ли",
      "roman": "ždáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "6°b/c imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жда́ть",
      "roman": "ždátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жду́щій",
      "roman": "ždúščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жда́вшій",
      "roman": "ždávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "dated",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жда́въ",
      "roman": "ždáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "dated",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жда́вши",
      "roman": "ždávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "dated",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жду́",
      "roman": "ždú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду жда́ть",
      "roman": "búdu ždátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ждёшь",
      "roman": "ždjóšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь жда́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ ždátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ждётъ",
      "roman": "ždjót",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́детъ жда́ть",
      "roman": "búdet ždátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ждёмъ",
      "roman": "ždjóm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́демъ жда́ть",
      "roman": "búdem ždátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ждёте",
      "roman": "ždjóte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете жда́ть",
      "roman": "búdete ždátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жду́тъ",
      "roman": "ždút",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дутъ жда́ть",
      "roman": "búdut ždátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жди́",
      "roman": "ždí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жди́те",
      "roman": "ždíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жда́лъ",
      "roman": "ždál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жда́ли",
      "roman": "ždáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ждала́",
      "roman": "ždalá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жда́ли",
      "roman": "ždáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жда́ло",
      "roman": "ždálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жда́ли",
      "roman": "ždáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ждать",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "подожда́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "ждать • (ždatʹ) impf (perfective подожда́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "6°b/c",
        "3": "ждать",
        "ppp": "-",
        "pradp": "-"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "6°b/c",
        "3": "ждать",
        "old": "1",
        "ppp": "-",
        "pradp": "-"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ožidánije",
      "word": "ожида́ние"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 25 21 20 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using bad params when calling Template:R:ru:Tsyganenko",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 12 25 26 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to wait for the train",
          "roman": "ždatʹ pojezda",
          "text": "ждать поезда"
        },
        {
          "english": "to wait [for] one's turn",
          "roman": "ždatʹ svojej očeredi",
          "text": "ждать своей очереди"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to wait for (to stay where one is or delay action) [+genitive]",
        "to wait for (to stay where one is or delay action)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ждать-ru-verb-VstCBbHO",
      "links": [
        [
          "wait for",
          "wait for"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to wait for (to stay where one is or delay action) [+genitive]"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ожида́ть"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 25 21 20 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using bad params when calling Template:R:ru:Tsyganenko",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 12 25 26 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Lolita, it was decided, would be sent there on Thursday instead of waiting until July, as was initially planned.",
          "ref": "1955, Vladimir Nabokov, chapter 14, in Lolita",
          "roman": "Rešenó Lolitu otprávitʹ tudá že v bližájšij četvérg. Vmésto tovó, štóby ždatʹ do ijúlja, kak býlo naméčen snačála.",
          "text": "Решено́ Лолиту отпра́вить туда́ же в ближа́йший четве́рг. Вме́сто того́, что́бы ждать до ию́ля, как бы́ло наме́чен снача́ла.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to wait (to stay where one is or delay action)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ждать-ru-verb-4csNm0xm",
      "links": [
        [
          "wait",
          "wait"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to wait (to stay where one is or delay action)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 25 21 20 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using bad params when calling Template:R:ru:Tsyganenko",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 12 25 26 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "She's waiting for the war to end.",
          "roman": "Oná ždjot koncá vojný.",
          "text": "Она́ ждёт конца́ войны́.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to wait for (to eagerly expect something) [+genitive]",
        "to wait for (to eagerly expect something)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ждать-ru-verb-74Bf7ttv",
      "links": [
        [
          "wait for",
          "wait for"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to wait for (to eagerly expect something) [+genitive]"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ожида́ть"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 25 21 20 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using bad params when calling Template:R:ru:Tsyganenko",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 12 25 26 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "expect things to work out",
          "roman": "ždatʹ, što vsjo uladitsja",
          "text": "ждать, что всё уладится"
        },
        {
          "text": "Я жду от него извинений.\nJa ždu ot nevo izvinenij.\nI expect him to apologize.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Don't wait, I won't call!",
          "roman": "Ne ždi, ja ne pozvonju!",
          "text": "Не жди, я не позвоню!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to expect, to wait (to believe that something will happen or count on something happening) [+genitive]",
        "to expect, to wait (to believe that something will happen or count on something happening)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ждать-ru-verb-UG9K8d4u",
      "links": [
        [
          "expect",
          "expect"
        ],
        [
          "wait",
          "wait"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, intransitive) to expect, to wait (to believe that something will happen or count on something happening) [+genitive]"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ожида́ть"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 25 21 20 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using bad params when calling Template:R:ru:Tsyganenko",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 12 25 26 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "literally, “Death awaits them.”",
          "text": "Их ждёт гибель.\nIx ždjot gibelʹ.\nTheir doom awaits them.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to await (to be in store for, to be ready for) [+accusative]",
        "to await (to be in store for, to be ready for)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ждать-ru-verb-lpNIdt6p",
      "links": [
        [
          "await",
          "await"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative, transitive, in third person only) to await (to be in store for, to be ready for) [+accusative]"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ожида́ть"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "in third person only",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʐdatʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-ждать.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/Ru-%D0%B6%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%B6%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e7/Ru-%D0%B6%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-ждать .ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/07/Ru-%D0%B6%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C_.ogg/Ru-%D0%B6%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C_.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/07/Ru-%D0%B6%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C_.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "uk:Циганенко Галина Павлівна"
  ],
  "word": "ждать"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages using bad params when calling Template:R:ru:Tsyganenko",
    "Russian 1-syllable words",
    "Russian class 6 verbs",
    "Russian class 6°b verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with audio links",
    "Russian terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "výždatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "вы́ждать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vyžidátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "выжида́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "doždátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "дожда́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dožidátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "дожида́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zaždátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "зажда́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "naždátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "нажда́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "oboždátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "обожда́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ožidátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "ожида́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pereždátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "пережда́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "perežidátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "пережида́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "podžidátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "поджида́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "podoždátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "подожда́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "poždátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "пожда́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pooboždátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "пообожда́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "proždátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "прожда́ть"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*žьdati",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to wait, to await",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *žьdati (“to wait, to await”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*žьdati",
        "gloss": "to wait, to await"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *žьdati (“to wait, to await”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*g(e)id-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *g(e)id-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʰeydʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰeydʰ-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "gīt",
        "3": "",
        "4": "avarice"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German gīt (“avarice”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "prg",
        "2": "gēide",
        "3": "",
        "4": "they are waiting"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Prussian gēide (“they are waiting”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *žьdati (“to wait, to await”), from Proto-Balto-Slavic *g(e)id-, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰeydʰ-. Compare Old High German gīt (“avarice”) and Old Prussian gēide (“they are waiting”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ždatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подожда́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "6°b/c imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жда́ть",
      "roman": "ždátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жду́щий",
      "roman": "ždúščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жда́вший",
      "roman": "ždávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жда́в",
      "roman": "ždáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жда́вши",
      "roman": "ždávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жду́",
      "roman": "ždú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду жда́ть",
      "roman": "búdu ždátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ждёшь",
      "roman": "ždjóšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь жда́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ ždátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ждёт",
      "roman": "ždjót",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет жда́ть",
      "roman": "búdet ždátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ждём",
      "roman": "ždjóm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем жда́ть",
      "roman": "búdem ždátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ждёте",
      "roman": "ždjóte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете жда́ть",
      "roman": "búdete ždátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жду́т",
      "roman": "ždút",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут жда́ть",
      "roman": "búdut ždátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жди́",
      "roman": "ždí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жди́те",
      "roman": "ždíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жда́л",
      "roman": "ždál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жда́ли",
      "roman": "ždáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ждала́",
      "roman": "ždalá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жда́ли",
      "roman": "ždáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жда́ло",
      "roman": "ždálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жда́ли",
      "roman": "ždáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "6°b/c imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жда́ть",
      "roman": "ždátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жду́щій",
      "roman": "ždúščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жда́вшій",
      "roman": "ždávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "dated",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жда́въ",
      "roman": "ždáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "dated",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жда́вши",
      "roman": "ždávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "dated",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жду́",
      "roman": "ždú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду жда́ть",
      "roman": "búdu ždátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ждёшь",
      "roman": "ždjóšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь жда́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ ždátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ждётъ",
      "roman": "ždjót",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́детъ жда́ть",
      "roman": "búdet ždátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ждёмъ",
      "roman": "ždjóm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́демъ жда́ть",
      "roman": "búdem ždátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ждёте",
      "roman": "ždjóte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете жда́ть",
      "roman": "búdete ždátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жду́тъ",
      "roman": "ždút",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дутъ жда́ть",
      "roman": "búdut ždátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жди́",
      "roman": "ždí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жди́те",
      "roman": "ždíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жда́лъ",
      "roman": "ždál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жда́ли",
      "roman": "ždáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ждала́",
      "roman": "ždalá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жда́ли",
      "roman": "ždáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жда́ло",
      "roman": "ždálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жда́ли",
      "roman": "ždáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ждать",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "подожда́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "ждать • (ždatʹ) impf (perfective подожда́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "6°b/c",
        "3": "ждать",
        "ppp": "-",
        "pradp": "-"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "6°b/c",
        "3": "ждать",
        "old": "1",
        "ppp": "-",
        "pradp": "-"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "ožidánije",
      "word": "ожида́ние"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with collocations",
        "Russian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to wait for the train",
          "roman": "ždatʹ pojezda",
          "text": "ждать поезда"
        },
        {
          "english": "to wait [for] one's turn",
          "roman": "ždatʹ svojej očeredi",
          "text": "ждать своей очереди"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to wait for (to stay where one is or delay action) [+genitive]",
        "to wait for (to stay where one is or delay action)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wait for",
          "wait for"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to wait for (to stay where one is or delay action) [+genitive]"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ожида́ть"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian intransitive verbs",
        "Russian terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Lolita, it was decided, would be sent there on Thursday instead of waiting until July, as was initially planned.",
          "ref": "1955, Vladimir Nabokov, chapter 14, in Lolita",
          "roman": "Rešenó Lolitu otprávitʹ tudá že v bližájšij četvérg. Vmésto tovó, štóby ždatʹ do ijúlja, kak býlo naméčen snačála.",
          "text": "Решено́ Лолиту отпра́вить туда́ же в ближа́йший четве́рг. Вме́сто того́, что́бы ждать до ию́ля, как бы́ло наме́чен снача́ла.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to wait (to stay where one is or delay action)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wait",
          "wait"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to wait (to stay where one is or delay action)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples",
        "Russian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "She's waiting for the war to end.",
          "roman": "Oná ždjot koncá vojný.",
          "text": "Она́ ждёт конца́ войны́.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to wait for (to eagerly expect something) [+genitive]",
        "to wait for (to eagerly expect something)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wait for",
          "wait for"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to wait for (to eagerly expect something) [+genitive]"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ожида́ть"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian intransitive verbs",
        "Russian terms with collocations",
        "Russian terms with usage examples",
        "Russian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "expect things to work out",
          "roman": "ždatʹ, što vsjo uladitsja",
          "text": "ждать, что всё уладится"
        },
        {
          "text": "Я жду от него извинений.\nJa ždu ot nevo izvinenij.\nI expect him to apologize.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Don't wait, I won't call!",
          "roman": "Ne ždi, ja ne pozvonju!",
          "text": "Не жди, я не позвоню!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to expect, to wait (to believe that something will happen or count on something happening) [+genitive]",
        "to expect, to wait (to believe that something will happen or count on something happening)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "expect",
          "expect"
        ],
        [
          "wait",
          "wait"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, intransitive) to expect, to wait (to believe that something will happen or count on something happening) [+genitive]"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ожида́ть"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples",
        "Russian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "literally, “Death awaits them.”",
          "text": "Их ждёт гибель.\nIx ždjot gibelʹ.\nTheir doom awaits them.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to await (to be in store for, to be ready for) [+accusative]",
        "to await (to be in store for, to be ready for)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "await",
          "await"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative, transitive, in third person only) to await (to be in store for, to be ready for) [+accusative]"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ожида́ть"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "in third person only",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʐdatʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-ждать.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/Ru-%D0%B6%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%B6%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e7/Ru-%D0%B6%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-ждать .ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/07/Ru-%D0%B6%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C_.ogg/Ru-%D0%B6%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C_.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/07/Ru-%D0%B6%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C_.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "uk:Циганенко Галина Павлівна"
  ],
  "word": "ждать"
}