See дымка in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for дымка meaning in Russian (8.3kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "дым",
"3": "-ка",
"t1": "smoke, fume"
},
"expansion": "дым (dym, “smoke, fume”) + -ка (-ka)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From дым (dym, “smoke, fume”) + -ка (-ka).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ды́мка",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "dýmka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ды́мки",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ды́мки",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ды́мок",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ды́мка",
"roman": "dýmka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ды́мки",
"roman": "dýmki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ды́мки",
"roman": "dýmki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ды́мок",
"roman": "dýmok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ды́мке",
"roman": "dýmke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ды́мкам",
"roman": "dýmkam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ды́мку",
"roman": "dýmku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ды́мки",
"roman": "dýmki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ды́мкой",
"roman": "dýmkoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ды́мкою",
"roman": "dýmkoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ды́мками",
"roman": "dýmkami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ды́мке",
"roman": "dýmke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ды́мках",
"roman": "dýmkax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ды́мка",
"2": "*"
},
"expansion": "ды́мка • (dýmka) f inan (genitive ды́мки, nominative plural ды́мки, genitive plural ды́мок)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "55 15 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "93 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "60 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "62 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "84 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ка",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 26 20",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Fabrics",
"orig": "ru:Fabrics",
"parents": [
"Materials",
"Manufacturing",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"haze, mist"
],
"id": "en-дымка-ru-noun-Y-ZW3Et9",
"links": [
[
"haze",
"haze"
],
[
"mist",
"mist"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈdɨmkə]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Rominf-дымка.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/82/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%B4%D1%8B%D0%BC%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%B4%D1%8B%D0%BC%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/82/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%B4%D1%8B%D0%BC%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%B4%D1%8B%D0%BC%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "дымка"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "دیمی",
"3": "-ка",
"lang1": "ota",
"tr1": "dimi"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish دیمی (dimi) + -ка (-ka)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ды́мка",
"3": "",
"4": "haze, mist"
},
"expansion": "ды́мка (dýmka, “haze, mist”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish دیمی (dimi) + -ка (-ka). Influenced by ды́мка (dýmka, “haze, mist”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ды́мка",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "dýmka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ды́мки",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ды́мки",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ды́мок",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ды́мка",
"roman": "dýmka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ды́мки",
"roman": "dýmki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ды́мки",
"roman": "dýmki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ды́мок",
"roman": "dýmok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ды́мке",
"roman": "dýmke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ды́мкам",
"roman": "dýmkam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ды́мку",
"roman": "dýmku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ды́мки",
"roman": "dýmki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ды́мкой",
"roman": "dýmkoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ды́мкою",
"roman": "dýmkoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ды́мками",
"roman": "dýmkami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ды́мке",
"roman": "dýmke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ды́мках",
"roman": "dýmkax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ды́мка",
"2": "*"
},
"expansion": "ды́мка • (dýmka) f inan (genitive ды́мки, nominative plural ды́мки, genitive plural ды́мок)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"dimity"
],
"id": "en-дымка-ru-noun-8ye1p39f",
"links": [
[
"dimity",
"dimity"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) dimity"
],
"tags": [
"dated"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈdɨmkə]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Rominf-дымка.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/82/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%B4%D1%8B%D0%BC%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%B4%D1%8B%D0%BC%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/82/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%B4%D1%8B%D0%BC%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%B4%D1%8B%D0%BC%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "дымка"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"forms": [
{
"form": "дымка́",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "dymká",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m-in",
"g10": "",
"g11": "",
"g12": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"g4": "",
"g5": "",
"g6": "",
"g7": "",
"g8": "",
"g9": "",
"head": "дымка́",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"head5": "",
"head6": "",
"tr": "",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": "",
"tr4": "",
"tr5": "",
"tr6": ""
},
"expansion": "дымка́ • (dymká) m inan",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "дымка́",
"2": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "дымка́ • (dymká) m inan",
"name": "ru-noun form"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "dymók",
"word": "дымо́к"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive singular of дымо́к (dymók)"
],
"id": "en-дымка-ru-noun-fiM8f~Y5",
"links": [
[
"дымо́к",
"дымок#Russian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[dɨmˈka]"
}
],
"word": "дымка"
}
{
"categories": [
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian feminine nouns",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian non-lemma forms",
"Russian noun forms",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian nouns with reducible stem",
"Russian terms suffixed with -ка",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with audio links",
"Russian velar-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian velar-stem feminine-form nouns",
"ru:Fabrics"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "дым",
"3": "-ка",
"t1": "smoke, fume"
},
"expansion": "дым (dym, “smoke, fume”) + -ка (-ka)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From дым (dym, “smoke, fume”) + -ка (-ka).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ды́мка",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "dýmka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ды́мки",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ды́мки",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ды́мок",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ды́мка",
"roman": "dýmka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ды́мки",
"roman": "dýmki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ды́мки",
"roman": "dýmki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ды́мок",
"roman": "dýmok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ды́мке",
"roman": "dýmke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ды́мкам",
"roman": "dýmkam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ды́мку",
"roman": "dýmku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ды́мки",
"roman": "dýmki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ды́мкой",
"roman": "dýmkoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ды́мкою",
"roman": "dýmkoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ды́мками",
"roman": "dýmkami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ды́мке",
"roman": "dýmke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ды́мках",
"roman": "dýmkax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ды́мка",
"2": "*"
},
"expansion": "ды́мка • (dýmka) f inan (genitive ды́мки, nominative plural ды́мки, genitive plural ды́мок)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"haze, mist"
],
"links": [
[
"haze",
"haze"
],
[
"mist",
"mist"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈdɨmkə]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Rominf-дымка.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/82/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%B4%D1%8B%D0%BC%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%B4%D1%8B%D0%BC%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/82/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%B4%D1%8B%D0%BC%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%B4%D1%8B%D0%BC%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "дымка"
}
{
"categories": [
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian feminine nouns",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian non-lemma forms",
"Russian noun forms",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian nouns with reducible stem",
"Russian terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
"Russian terms suffixed with -ка",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with audio links",
"Russian velar-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian velar-stem feminine-form nouns",
"ru:Fabrics"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "دیمی",
"3": "-ка",
"lang1": "ota",
"tr1": "dimi"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish دیمی (dimi) + -ка (-ka)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ды́мка",
"3": "",
"4": "haze, mist"
},
"expansion": "ды́мка (dýmka, “haze, mist”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish دیمی (dimi) + -ка (-ka). Influenced by ды́мка (dýmka, “haze, mist”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ды́мка",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "dýmka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ды́мки",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ды́мки",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ды́мок",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ды́мка",
"roman": "dýmka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ды́мки",
"roman": "dýmki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ды́мки",
"roman": "dýmki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ды́мок",
"roman": "dýmok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ды́мке",
"roman": "dýmke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ды́мкам",
"roman": "dýmkam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ды́мку",
"roman": "dýmku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ды́мки",
"roman": "dýmki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ды́мкой",
"roman": "dýmkoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ды́мкою",
"roman": "dýmkoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ды́мками",
"roman": "dýmkami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ды́мке",
"roman": "dýmke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ды́мках",
"roman": "dýmkax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ды́мка",
"2": "*"
},
"expansion": "ды́мка • (dýmka) f inan (genitive ды́мки, nominative plural ды́мки, genitive plural ды́мок)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian dated terms"
],
"glosses": [
"dimity"
],
"links": [
[
"dimity",
"dimity"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) dimity"
],
"tags": [
"dated"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈdɨmkə]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Rominf-дымка.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/82/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%B4%D1%8B%D0%BC%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%B4%D1%8B%D0%BC%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/82/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%B4%D1%8B%D0%BC%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%B4%D1%8B%D0%BC%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "дымка"
}
{
"categories": [
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian non-lemma forms",
"Russian noun forms",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"ru:Fabrics"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"forms": [
{
"form": "дымка́",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "dymká",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m-in",
"g10": "",
"g11": "",
"g12": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"g4": "",
"g5": "",
"g6": "",
"g7": "",
"g8": "",
"g9": "",
"head": "дымка́",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"head5": "",
"head6": "",
"tr": "",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": "",
"tr4": "",
"tr5": "",
"tr6": ""
},
"expansion": "дымка́ • (dymká) m inan",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "дымка́",
"2": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "дымка́ • (dymká) m inan",
"name": "ru-noun form"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "dymók",
"word": "дымо́к"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive singular of дымо́к (dymók)"
],
"links": [
[
"дымо́к",
"дымок#Russian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[dɨmˈka]"
}
],
"word": "дымка"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.