"долбать" meaning in Russian

See долбать in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [dɐɫˈbatʲ]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *dьlbati. Cognates include Ukrainian довба́ти (dovbáty), Polish dłubać. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*dьlbati|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *dьlbati, {{inh+|ru|sla-pro|*dьlbati}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *dьlbati, {{cog|uk|довба́ти}} Ukrainian довба́ти (dovbáty), {{cog|pl|dłubać}} Polish dłubać Head templates: {{ru-verb|долба́ть|impf|pf=долбану́ть}} долба́ть • (dolbátʹ) impf (perfective долбану́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|1a+p|долба́ть}} Forms: долба́ть [canonical], dolbátʹ [romanization], долбану́ть [perfective], imperfective transitive [table-tags], долба́ть [imperfective, infinitive], долба́ющий [active, participle, present], долба́вший [active, participle, past], долба́емый [participle, passive, present], до́лбанный [participle, passive, past], долба́я [adverbial, participle, present], долба́в [adverbial, participle, past], долба́вши [adverbial, participle, past], долба́ю [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду долба́ть [first-person, future, singular], долба́ешь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь долба́ть [future, second-person, singular], долба́ет [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет долба́ть [future, singular, third-person], долба́ем [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем долба́ть [first-person, future, plural], долба́ете [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете долба́ть [future, plural, second-person], долба́ют [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут долба́ть [future, plural, third-person], долба́й [imperative, singular], долба́йте [imperative, plural], долба́л [masculine, past, singular], долба́ли [masculine, past, plural], долба́ла [feminine, past, singular], долба́ли [feminine, past, plural], долба́ло [neuter, past, singular], долба́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. (low colloquial) Alternative form of долби́ть (dolbítʹ) Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: долби́ть (extra: dolbítʹ) Derived forms: раздолба́ть (razdolbátʹ), до́лбаный (dólbanyj) Related terms: долби́ть (dolbítʹ) [imperfective], продолби́ть (prodolbítʹ) [perfective], долблёный (dolbljónyj), долбёж (dolbjóž), долбёжка (dolbjóžka), долбёнка (dolbjónka), долото́ (dolotó)
    Sense id: en-долбать-ru-verb-de1m2xC9 Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for долбать meaning in Russian (6.2kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*dьlbati",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *dьlbati",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*dьlbati"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *dьlbati",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "довба́ти"
      },
      "expansion": "Ukrainian довба́ти (dovbáty)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "dłubać"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish dłubać",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *dьlbati. Cognates include Ukrainian довба́ти (dovbáty), Polish dłubać.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "долба́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dolbátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "долбану́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "долба́ть",
      "roman": "dolbátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "долба́ющий",
      "roman": "dolbájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "долба́вший",
      "roman": "dolbávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "долба́емый",
      "roman": "dolbájemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "до́лбанный",
      "roman": "dólbannyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "долба́я",
      "roman": "dolbája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "долба́в",
      "roman": "dolbáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "долба́вши",
      "roman": "dolbávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "долба́ю",
      "roman": "dolbáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду долба́ть",
      "roman": "búdu dolbátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "долба́ешь",
      "roman": "dolbáješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь долба́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ dolbátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "долба́ет",
      "roman": "dolbájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет долба́ть",
      "roman": "búdet dolbátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "долба́ем",
      "roman": "dolbájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем долба́ть",
      "roman": "búdem dolbátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "долба́ете",
      "roman": "dolbájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете долба́ть",
      "roman": "búdete dolbátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "долба́ют",
      "roman": "dolbájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут долба́ть",
      "roman": "búdut dolbátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "долба́й",
      "roman": "dolbáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "долба́йте",
      "roman": "dolbájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "долба́л",
      "roman": "dolbál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "долба́ли",
      "roman": "dolbáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "долба́ла",
      "roman": "dolbála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "долба́ли",
      "roman": "dolbáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "долба́ло",
      "roman": "dolbálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "долба́ли",
      "roman": "dolbáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "долба́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "долбану́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "долба́ть • (dolbátʹ) impf (perfective долбану́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a+p",
        "3": "долба́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "dolbítʹ",
          "word": "долби́ть"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "razdolbátʹ",
          "word": "раздолба́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "dólbanyj",
          "word": "до́лбаный"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of долби́ть (dolbítʹ)"
      ],
      "id": "en-долбать-ru-verb-de1m2xC9",
      "links": [
        [
          "долби́ть",
          "долбить#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "low colloquial",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(low colloquial) Alternative form of долби́ть (dolbítʹ)"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "dolbítʹ",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "долби́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "prodolbítʹ",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "продолби́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "dolbljónyj",
          "word": "долблёный"
        },
        {
          "roman": "dolbjóž",
          "word": "долбёж"
        },
        {
          "roman": "dolbjóžka",
          "word": "долбёжка"
        },
        {
          "roman": "dolbjónka",
          "word": "долбёнка"
        },
        {
          "roman": "dolotó",
          "word": "долото́"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[dɐɫˈbatʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "долбать"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "razdolbátʹ",
      "word": "раздолба́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dólbanyj",
      "word": "до́лбаный"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*dьlbati",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *dьlbati",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*dьlbati"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *dьlbati",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "довба́ти"
      },
      "expansion": "Ukrainian довба́ти (dovbáty)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "dłubać"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish dłubać",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *dьlbati. Cognates include Ukrainian довба́ти (dovbáty), Polish dłubać.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "долба́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dolbátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "долбану́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "долба́ть",
      "roman": "dolbátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "долба́ющий",
      "roman": "dolbájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "долба́вший",
      "roman": "dolbávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "долба́емый",
      "roman": "dolbájemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "до́лбанный",
      "roman": "dólbannyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "долба́я",
      "roman": "dolbája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "долба́в",
      "roman": "dolbáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "долба́вши",
      "roman": "dolbávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "долба́ю",
      "roman": "dolbáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду долба́ть",
      "roman": "búdu dolbátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "долба́ешь",
      "roman": "dolbáješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь долба́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ dolbátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "долба́ет",
      "roman": "dolbájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет долба́ть",
      "roman": "búdet dolbátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "долба́ем",
      "roman": "dolbájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем долба́ть",
      "roman": "búdem dolbátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "долба́ете",
      "roman": "dolbájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете долба́ть",
      "roman": "búdete dolbátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "долба́ют",
      "roman": "dolbájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут долба́ть",
      "roman": "búdut dolbátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "долба́й",
      "roman": "dolbáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "долба́йте",
      "roman": "dolbájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "долба́л",
      "roman": "dolbál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "долба́ли",
      "roman": "dolbáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "долба́ла",
      "roman": "dolbála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "долба́ли",
      "roman": "dolbáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "долба́ло",
      "roman": "dolbálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "долба́ли",
      "roman": "dolbáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "долба́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "долбану́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "долба́ть • (dolbátʹ) impf (perfective долбану́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a+p",
        "3": "долба́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "dolbítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "долби́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "prodolbítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "продолби́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dolbljónyj",
      "word": "долблёный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dolbjóž",
      "word": "долбёж"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dolbjóžka",
      "word": "долбёжка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dolbjónka",
      "word": "долбёнка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dolotó",
      "word": "долото́"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "dolbítʹ",
          "word": "долби́ть"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Russian 2-syllable words",
        "Russian class 1 verbs",
        "Russian class 1a verbs",
        "Russian colloquialisms",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian imperfective verbs",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian transitive verbs",
        "Russian verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of долби́ть (dolbítʹ)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "долби́ть",
          "долбить#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "low colloquial",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(low colloquial) Alternative form of долби́ть (dolbítʹ)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[dɐɫˈbatʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "долбать"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.