"добраться" meaning in Russian

See добраться in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [dɐˈbrat͡sːə] Audio: Ru-добраться.ogg
Etymology: до- (do-) + брать (bratʹ) + -ся (-sja) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|до-|брать|-ся}} до- (do-) + брать (bratʹ) + -ся (-sja) Head templates: {{ru-verb|добра́ться|pf|impf=добира́ться}} добра́ться • (dobrátʹsja) pf (imperfective добира́ться) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|6°b/c|добра́ться|добер}} Forms: добра́ться [canonical], dobrátʹsja [romanization], добира́ться [imperfective], perfective [table-tags], добра́ться [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], добра́вшийся [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], добра́вшись [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], доберу́сь [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], доберёшься [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], доберётся [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], доберёмся [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], доберётесь [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], доберу́тся [future, plural, third-person], добери́сь [imperative, singular], добери́тесь [imperative, plural], добра́лся [masculine, past, singular], добрался́ [masculine, past, singular], добрали́сь [masculine, past, plural], добра́лись [masculine, past, plural], добрала́сь [feminine, past, singular], добрали́сь [feminine, past, plural], добра́лись [feminine, past, plural], добрало́сь [neuter, past, singular], добра́лось [neuter, past, singular], добрали́сь [neuter, past, plural], добра́лись [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to get (to), to reach
    Sense id: en-добраться-ru-verb-iPbefBxA Categories (other): Russian terms prefixed with до- Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with до-: 47 53
  2. passive of добра́ть (dobrátʹ) Tags: form-of, passive Form of: добра́ть (extra: dobrátʹ)
    Sense id: en-добраться-ru-verb-MHIzl-vk Categories (other): Inflections with a red link for lemma, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms prefixed with до-, Russian terms suffixed with -ся Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 15 85 Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with до-: 47 53 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ся: 34 66

Download JSON data for добраться meaning in Russian (6.3kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "до-",
        "3": "брать",
        "4": "-ся"
      },
      "expansion": "до- (do-) + брать (bratʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "до- (do-) + брать (bratʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "добра́ться",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dobrátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "добира́ться",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "6°b/c'' perfective reflexive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "добра́ться",
      "roman": "dobrátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "добра́вшийся",
      "roman": "dobrávšijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "добра́вшись",
      "roman": "dobrávšisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "доберу́сь",
      "roman": "doberúsʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "доберёшься",
      "roman": "doberjóšʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "доберётся",
      "roman": "doberjótsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "доберёмся",
      "roman": "doberjómsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "доберётесь",
      "roman": "doberjótesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "доберу́тся",
      "roman": "doberútsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "добери́сь",
      "roman": "doberísʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "добери́тесь",
      "roman": "doberítesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "добра́лся",
      "roman": "dobrálsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "добрался́",
      "roman": "dobralsjá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "добрали́сь",
      "roman": "dobralísʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "добра́лись",
      "roman": "dobrálisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "добрала́сь",
      "roman": "dobralásʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "добрали́сь",
      "roman": "dobralísʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "добра́лись",
      "roman": "dobrálisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "добрало́сь",
      "roman": "dobralósʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "добра́лось",
      "roman": "dobrálosʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "добрали́сь",
      "roman": "dobralísʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "добра́лись",
      "roman": "dobrálisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "добра́ться",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "добира́ться"
      },
      "expansion": "добра́ться • (dobrátʹsja) pf (imperfective добира́ться)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "6°b/c",
        "3": "добра́ться",
        "4": "добер"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with до-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "How do I get to the airport?",
          "roman": "Kak dobrátʹsja do aeropórta?",
          "text": "Как добра́ться до аэропо́рта?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to get (to), to reach"
      ],
      "id": "en-добраться-ru-verb-iPbefBxA",
      "links": [
        [
          "get",
          "get"
        ],
        [
          "reach",
          "reach"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Inflections with a red link for lemma",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 85",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with до-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 66",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "dobrátʹ",
          "word": "добра́ть"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "passive of добра́ть (dobrátʹ)"
      ],
      "id": "en-добраться-ru-verb-MHIzl-vk",
      "links": [
        [
          "добра́ть",
          "добрать#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "passive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[dɐˈbrat͡sːə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-добраться.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f5/Ru-%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg/Ru-%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f5/Ru-%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "добраться"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian class 6 verbs",
    "Russian class 6°b verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian perfective verbs",
    "Russian reflexive verbs",
    "Russian terms prefixed with до-",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with audio links",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "до-",
        "3": "брать",
        "4": "-ся"
      },
      "expansion": "до- (do-) + брать (bratʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "до- (do-) + брать (bratʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "добра́ться",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dobrátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "добира́ться",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "6°b/c'' perfective reflexive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "добра́ться",
      "roman": "dobrátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "добра́вшийся",
      "roman": "dobrávšijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "добра́вшись",
      "roman": "dobrávšisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "доберу́сь",
      "roman": "doberúsʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "доберёшься",
      "roman": "doberjóšʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "доберётся",
      "roman": "doberjótsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "доберёмся",
      "roman": "doberjómsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "доберётесь",
      "roman": "doberjótesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "доберу́тся",
      "roman": "doberútsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "добери́сь",
      "roman": "doberísʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "добери́тесь",
      "roman": "doberítesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "добра́лся",
      "roman": "dobrálsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "добрался́",
      "roman": "dobralsjá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "добрали́сь",
      "roman": "dobralísʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "добра́лись",
      "roman": "dobrálisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "добрала́сь",
      "roman": "dobralásʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "добрали́сь",
      "roman": "dobralísʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "добра́лись",
      "roman": "dobrálisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "добрало́сь",
      "roman": "dobralósʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "добра́лось",
      "roman": "dobrálosʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "добрали́сь",
      "roman": "dobralísʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "добра́лись",
      "roman": "dobrálisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "добра́ться",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "добира́ться"
      },
      "expansion": "добра́ться • (dobrátʹsja) pf (imperfective добира́ться)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "6°b/c",
        "3": "добра́ться",
        "4": "добер"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "How do I get to the airport?",
          "roman": "Kak dobrátʹsja do aeropórta?",
          "text": "Как добра́ться до аэропо́рта?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to get (to), to reach"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "get",
          "get"
        ],
        [
          "reach",
          "reach"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Inflections with a red link for lemma"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "dobrátʹ",
          "word": "добра́ть"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "passive of добра́ть (dobrátʹ)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "добра́ть",
          "добрать#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "passive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[dɐˈbrat͡sːə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-добраться.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f5/Ru-%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg/Ru-%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f5/Ru-%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "добраться"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (fc4f0c7 and c937495). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.