See добить in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for добить meaning in Russian (5.9kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "до-",
"3": "бить"
},
"expansion": "до- (do-) + бить (bitʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "до- (do-) + бить (bitʹ)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "доби́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "dobítʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "добива́ть",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "11b perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "доби́ть",
"roman": "dobítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "доби́вший",
"roman": "dobívšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "доби́тый",
"roman": "dobítyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "доби́в",
"roman": "dobív",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "доби́вши",
"roman": "dobívši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "добью́",
"roman": "dobʹjú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "добьёшь",
"roman": "dobʹjóšʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "добьёт",
"roman": "dobʹjót",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "добьём",
"roman": "dobʹjóm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "добьёте",
"roman": "dobʹjóte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "добью́т",
"roman": "dobʹjút",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "добе́й",
"roman": "dobéj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "добе́йте",
"roman": "dobéjte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "доби́л",
"roman": "dobíl",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "доби́ли",
"roman": "dobíli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "доби́ла",
"roman": "dobíla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "доби́ли",
"roman": "dobíli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "доби́ло",
"roman": "dobílo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "доби́ли",
"roman": "dobíli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "доби́ть",
"2": "pf",
"impf": "добива́ть"
},
"expansion": "доби́ть • (dobítʹ) pf (imperfective добива́ть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"2": "11b+p",
"3": "доби́ть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 24 22 13 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to kill off, to finish off"
],
"id": "en-добить-ru-verb-JFg1q2oa",
"links": [
[
"kill off",
"kill off"
],
[
"finish off",
"finish off"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 24 22 13 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to crush completely, to destroy completely"
],
"id": "en-добить-ru-verb-qT2YmeN-",
"links": [
[
"crush",
"crush"
],
[
"destroy",
"destroy"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 24 22 13 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to finish"
],
"id": "en-добить-ru-verb-LwsgfTSu",
"links": [
[
"finish",
"finish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) to finish"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 24 22 13 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 13 15 34 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms prefixed with до-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to beat (до (do) to a particular state)"
],
"id": "en-добить-ru-verb-9wbjlW~9",
"links": [
[
"beat",
"beat"
],
[
"до",
"до#Russian"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 24 22 13 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to finish chiming (of a clock)"
],
"id": "en-добить-ru-verb-fQzIbTlb",
"links": [
[
"finish",
"finish"
],
[
"chiming",
"chime"
],
[
"clock",
"clock#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[dɐˈbʲitʲ]"
}
],
"word": "добить"
}
{
"categories": [
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian class 11 verbs",
"Russian class 11b verbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian perfective verbs",
"Russian terms prefixed with до-",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian transitive verbs",
"Russian verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "до-",
"3": "бить"
},
"expansion": "до- (do-) + бить (bitʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "до- (do-) + бить (bitʹ)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "доби́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "dobítʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "добива́ть",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "11b perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "доби́ть",
"roman": "dobítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "доби́вший",
"roman": "dobívšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "доби́тый",
"roman": "dobítyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "доби́в",
"roman": "dobív",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "доби́вши",
"roman": "dobívši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "добью́",
"roman": "dobʹjú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "добьёшь",
"roman": "dobʹjóšʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "добьёт",
"roman": "dobʹjót",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "добьём",
"roman": "dobʹjóm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "добьёте",
"roman": "dobʹjóte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "добью́т",
"roman": "dobʹjút",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "добе́й",
"roman": "dobéj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "добе́йте",
"roman": "dobéjte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "доби́л",
"roman": "dobíl",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "доби́ли",
"roman": "dobíli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "доби́ла",
"roman": "dobíla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "доби́ли",
"roman": "dobíli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "доби́ло",
"roman": "dobílo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "доби́ли",
"roman": "dobíli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "доби́ть",
"2": "pf",
"impf": "добива́ть"
},
"expansion": "доби́ть • (dobítʹ) pf (imperfective добива́ть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"2": "11b+p",
"3": "доби́ть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to kill off, to finish off"
],
"links": [
[
"kill off",
"kill off"
],
[
"finish off",
"finish off"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to crush completely, to destroy completely"
],
"links": [
[
"crush",
"crush"
],
[
"destroy",
"destroy"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"to finish"
],
"links": [
[
"finish",
"finish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) to finish"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to beat (до (do) to a particular state)"
],
"links": [
[
"beat",
"beat"
],
[
"до",
"до#Russian"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to finish chiming (of a clock)"
],
"links": [
[
"finish",
"finish"
],
[
"chiming",
"chime"
],
[
"clock",
"clock#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[dɐˈbʲitʲ]"
}
],
"word": "добить"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (0b52755 and 5cb0836). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.