"диск" meaning in Russian

See диск in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [dʲisk] Audio: Ru-диск.ogg
Etymology: Borrowed from Ancient Greek δίσκος (dískos, “a circular plate suited for hurling”), from δικείν (dikeín, “to hurl, to launch”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|ru|grc|δίσκος||a circular plate suited for hurling|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Ancient Greek δίσκος (dískos, “a circular plate suited for hurling”), {{bor+|ru|grc|δίσκος||a circular plate suited for hurling}} Borrowed from Ancient Greek δίσκος (dískos, “a circular plate suited for hurling”), {{m|grc|δικείν||to hurl, to launch}} δικείν (dikeín, “to hurl, to launch”) Head templates: {{ru-noun+}} диск • (disk) m inan (genitive ди́ска, nominative plural ди́ски, genitive plural ди́сков) Forms: disk [romanization], ди́ска [genitive], ди́ски [nominative, plural], ди́сков [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], ди́ск [nominative, singular], ди́ски [nominative, plural], ди́ска [genitive, singular], ди́сков [genitive, plural], ди́ску [dative, singular], ди́скам [dative, plural], ди́ск [accusative, singular], ди́ски [accusative, plural], ди́ском [instrumental, singular], ди́сками [instrumental, plural], ди́ске [prepositional, singular], ди́сках [plural, prepositional]
  1. disk, disc
    Sense id: en-диск-ru-noun-9zlldh1V
  2. (sports) discus, platter Categories (topical): Sports
    Sense id: en-диск-ru-noun-9CZoHtNi Topics: hobbies, lifestyle, sports
  3. cartridge-drum
    Sense id: en-диск-ru-noun-wu0QjaYJ
  4. (informal) CD, compact disc Tags: informal Synonyms: компа́кт-ди́ск
    Sense id: en-диск-ru-noun--6Dkvrmd Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern a Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 1 26 6 67 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 1 21 5 73 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 14 19 14 53
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: диске́та (diskéta), дисковидный (diskovidnyj), дискобол (diskobol), дисково́д (diskovód)

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for диск meaning in Russian (5.0kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "δίσκος",
        "4": "",
        "5": "a circular plate suited for hurling",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek δίσκος (dískos, “a circular plate suited for hurling”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "δίσκος",
        "4": "",
        "5": "a circular plate suited for hurling"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek δίσκος (dískos, “a circular plate suited for hurling”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "δικείν",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to hurl, to launch"
      },
      "expansion": "δικείν (dikeín, “to hurl, to launch”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek δίσκος (dískos, “a circular plate suited for hurling”), from δικείν (dikeín, “to hurl, to launch”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "disk",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ди́ска",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ди́ски",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ди́сков",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ди́ск",
      "roman": "dísk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ди́ски",
      "roman": "díski",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ди́ска",
      "roman": "díska",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ди́сков",
      "roman": "dískov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ди́ску",
      "roman": "dísku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ди́скам",
      "roman": "dískam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ди́ск",
      "roman": "dísk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ди́ски",
      "roman": "díski",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ди́ском",
      "roman": "dískom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ди́сками",
      "roman": "dískami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ди́ске",
      "roman": "díske",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ди́сках",
      "roman": "dískax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "диск • (disk) m inan (genitive ди́ска, nominative plural ди́ски, genitive plural ди́сков)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "diskéta",
      "word": "диске́та"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "diskovidnyj",
      "word": "дисковидный"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "diskobol",
      "word": "дискобол"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "diskovód",
      "word": "дисково́д"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "disk, disc"
      ],
      "id": "en-диск-ru-noun-9zlldh1V",
      "links": [
        [
          "disk",
          "disk"
        ],
        [
          "disc",
          "disc"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Sports",
          "orig": "ru:Sports",
          "parents": [
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "discus, platter"
      ],
      "id": "en-диск-ru-noun-9CZoHtNi",
      "links": [
        [
          "sports",
          "sports"
        ],
        [
          "discus",
          "discus"
        ],
        [
          "platter",
          "platter"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(sports) discus, platter"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "sports"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cartridge-drum"
      ],
      "id": "en-диск-ru-noun-wu0QjaYJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "cartridge-drum",
          "cartridge-drum"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 26 6 67",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 21 5 73",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 19 14 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "CD, compact disc"
      ],
      "id": "en-диск-ru-noun--6Dkvrmd",
      "links": [
        [
          "CD",
          "CD"
        ],
        [
          "compact disc",
          "compact disc"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal) CD, compact disc"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "компа́кт-ди́ск"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[dʲisk]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-диск.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ce/Ru-%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BA.ogg/Ru-%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BA.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ce/Ru-%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BA.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "диск"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 1-syllable words",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian inanimate nouns",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian masculine nouns",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
    "Russian terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
    "Russian terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with audio links",
    "Russian terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Russian velar-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
    "Russian velar-stem masculine-form nouns"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "δίσκος",
        "4": "",
        "5": "a circular plate suited for hurling",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek δίσκος (dískos, “a circular plate suited for hurling”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "δίσκος",
        "4": "",
        "5": "a circular plate suited for hurling"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek δίσκος (dískos, “a circular plate suited for hurling”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "δικείν",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to hurl, to launch"
      },
      "expansion": "δικείν (dikeín, “to hurl, to launch”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek δίσκος (dískos, “a circular plate suited for hurling”), from δικείν (dikeín, “to hurl, to launch”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "disk",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ди́ска",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ди́ски",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ди́сков",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ди́ск",
      "roman": "dísk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ди́ски",
      "roman": "díski",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ди́ска",
      "roman": "díska",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ди́сков",
      "roman": "dískov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ди́ску",
      "roman": "dísku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ди́скам",
      "roman": "dískam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ди́ск",
      "roman": "dísk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ди́ски",
      "roman": "díski",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ди́ском",
      "roman": "dískom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ди́сками",
      "roman": "dískami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ди́ске",
      "roman": "díske",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ди́сках",
      "roman": "dískax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "диск • (disk) m inan (genitive ди́ска, nominative plural ди́ски, genitive plural ди́сков)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "diskéta",
      "word": "диске́та"
    },
    {
      "roman": "diskovidnyj",
      "word": "дисковидный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "diskobol",
      "word": "дискобол"
    },
    {
      "roman": "diskovód",
      "word": "дисково́д"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "disk, disc"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "disk",
          "disk"
        ],
        [
          "disc",
          "disc"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ru:Sports"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "discus, platter"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sports",
          "sports"
        ],
        [
          "discus",
          "discus"
        ],
        [
          "platter",
          "platter"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(sports) discus, platter"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "sports"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cartridge-drum"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cartridge-drum",
          "cartridge-drum"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian informal terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "CD, compact disc"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "CD",
          "CD"
        ],
        [
          "compact disc",
          "compact disc"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal) CD, compact disc"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "компа́кт-ди́ск"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[dʲisk]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-диск.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ce/Ru-%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BA.ogg/Ru-%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BA.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ce/Ru-%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BA.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "диск"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (fc4f0c7 and c937495). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.