"деревня" meaning in Russian

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kk",
            "2": "деревня",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kazakh: деревня (derevnä)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kazakh: деревня (derevnä)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "urj-kya",
            "2": "диревня",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Komi-Yazva: диревня (ďirevńa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Komi-Yazva: диревня (ďirevńa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ky",
            "2": "деревня",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kyrgyz: деревня (derevnya)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kyrgyz: деревня (derevnya)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "alt",
            "2": "деремне",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Southern Altai: деремне (deremne)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Southern Altai: деремне (deremne)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sah",
            "2": "дэриэбинэ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Yakut: дэриэбинэ (deriebine)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Yakut: дэриэбинэ (deriebine)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "деревнꙗ",
        "4": "дере́внꙗ",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic дере́внꙗ (derévnja)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "деревнꙗ",
        "4": "дере́внꙗ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic дере́внꙗ (derévnja)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*dьrvьňa"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *dьrvьňa",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "druva",
        "3": "",
        "4": "cornfield, plough-land"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian druva (“cornfield, plough-land”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "dirvà",
        "3": "",
        "4": "field, land"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian dirvà (“field, land”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "dirvónas",
        "3": "",
        "4": "fallow field, set-aside land"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian dirvónas (“fallow field, set-aside land”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic дере́внꙗ (derévnja), from Proto-Slavic *dьrvьňa.\nCognates include Latvian druva (“cornfield, plough-land”) and Lithuanian dirvà (“field, land”), also Lithuanian dirvónas (“fallow field, set-aside land”). Baltic borrowing (with later semantic change from plough-land to homestead and then to hamlet) is likely considering the lack of cognates in other Slavic languages.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "дере́вня",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derévnja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дере́вни",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дере́вни",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дереве́нь",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дереве́нский",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дереве́нька",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дереву́шка",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soft-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-e",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дере́вня",
      "roman": "derévnja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дере́вни",
      "roman": "derévni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дере́вни",
      "roman": "derévni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дереве́нь",
      "roman": "derevénʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "irregular",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дере́вне",
      "roman": "derévne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "деревня́м",
      "roman": "derevnjám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дере́вню",
      "roman": "derévnju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дере́вни",
      "roman": "derévni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дере́вней",
      "roman": "derévnej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дере́внею",
      "roman": "derévneju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "деревня́ми",
      "roman": "derevnjámi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дере́вне",
      "roman": "derévne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "деревня́х",
      "roman": "derevnjáx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soft-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-e",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дере́вня",
      "roman": "derévnja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дере́вни",
      "roman": "derévni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дере́вни",
      "roman": "derévni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дереве́нь",
      "roman": "derevénʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "genitive",
        "irregular",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дере́внѣ",
      "roman": "derévně",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "деревня́мъ",
      "roman": "derevnjám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дере́вню",
      "roman": "derévnju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дере́вни",
      "roman": "derévni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дере́вней",
      "roman": "derévnej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дере́внею",
      "roman": "derévneju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "деревня́ми",
      "roman": "derevnjámi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дере́внѣ",
      "roman": "derévně",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "деревня́хъ",
      "roman": "derevnjáx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "e",
        "2": "дере́вня",
        "adj": "дереве́нский",
        "dim": "дереве́нька",
        "dim2": "дереву́шка",
        "gen_pl": "дереве́нь"
      },
      "expansion": "дере́вня • (derévnja) f inan (genitive дере́вни, nominative plural дере́вни, genitive plural дереве́нь, relational adjective дереве́нский, diminutive дереве́нька or дереву́шка)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "derevénščina",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "дереве́нщина"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "odnoderevénec",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "однодереве́нец"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "26 10 5 4 5 29 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old East Slavic links with redundant target parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant target parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 17 2 1 1 21 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 16 2 1 1 20 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 12 12 12 12 12 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern e",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 13 20 8 8 19 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with irregular genitive plural",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "village, hamlet"
      ],
      "id": "en-деревня-ru-noun-s~j-~r4F",
      "links": [
        [
          "village",
          "village"
        ],
        [
          "hamlet",
          "hamlet"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "посёлок"
        },
        {
          "word": "поселе́ние"
        },
        {
          "word": "село"
        },
        {
          "word": "селе́ние"
        },
        {
          "word": "стани́ца"
        },
        {
          "word": "ху́тор"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "26 10 5 4 5 29 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old East Slavic links with redundant target parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant target parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 12 12 12 12 12 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern e",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 13 20 8 8 19 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with irregular genitive plural",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the countryside, the rural population"
      ],
      "id": "en-деревня-ru-noun-J9~YzEZn",
      "links": [
        [
          "countryside",
          "countryside"
        ],
        [
          "rural",
          "rural"
        ],
        [
          "population",
          "population"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(collective) the countryside, the rural population"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "collective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 12 12 12 12 12 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern e",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 13 20 8 8 19 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with irregular genitive plural",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "What a yokel! This isn't a coat, it’s a tuxedo.",
          "roman": "Derévnja! Éto ne pidžák, éto smóking.",
          "text": "Дере́вня! Э́то не пиджа́к, э́то смо́кинг.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "Сиди́т? — Кто? — Ну, мужи́к […] — О дере́вня, а? […] Кто ж его́ поса́дит?! Он же па́мятник!\nSidít? — Kto? — Nu, mužík […] — O derévnja, a? […] Kto ž jevó posádit?! On že pámjatnik!\nIs he sitting? — Who? — That man. — Bumpkin! Who could throw him in prison? He’s a monument! (Play on the meanings of сидеть, meaning to sit and to be in prison, in the movie, Gentlemen of Fortune)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "yokel, bumpkin"
      ],
      "id": "en-деревня-ru-noun-cRN0TB6r",
      "links": [
        [
          "yokel",
          "yokel"
        ],
        [
          "bumpkin",
          "bumpkin"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "both feminine and masculine with animacy",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, both feminine and masculine with animacy) yokel, bumpkin"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "дереве́нщина"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 12 12 12 12 12 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern e",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a tree"
      ],
      "id": "en-деревня-ru-noun-N3JJD5Fv",
      "links": [
        [
          "tree",
          "tree"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(collective, dialectal) a tree"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "collective",
        "dialectal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 12 12 12 12 12 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern e",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a place which is not a wild field"
      ],
      "id": "en-деревня-ru-noun-M5tRvHU4",
      "links": [
        [
          "not",
          "not"
        ],
        [
          "wild",
          "wild"
        ],
        [
          "field",
          "field"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal) a place which is not a wild field"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "26 10 5 4 5 29 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old East Slavic links with redundant target parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant target parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 12 12 12 12 12 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern e",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 13 20 8 8 19 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with irregular genitive plural",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a rural community"
      ],
      "id": "en-деревня-ru-noun-dDzzxAeG",
      "links": [
        [
          "rural",
          "rural"
        ],
        [
          "community",
          "community"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal) a rural community"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "26 10 5 4 5 29 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old East Slavic links with redundant target parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant target parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 12 12 12 12 12 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern e",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 13 20 8 8 19 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with irregular genitive plural",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a bunch of fallen trees"
      ],
      "id": "en-деревня-ru-noun-4jjRiKR~",
      "links": [
        [
          "bunch",
          "bunch"
        ],
        [
          "fallen",
          "fallen"
        ],
        [
          "trees",
          "trees"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal) a bunch of fallen trees"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[dʲɪˈrʲevnʲə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-деревня.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d3/Ru-%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%BD%D1%8F.ogg/Ru-%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%BD%D1%8F.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d3/Ru-%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%BD%D1%8F.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "derjóvnja",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "дерёвня"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "slang"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ru:деревня"
  ],
  "word": "деревня"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old East Slavic links with redundant target parameters",
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian feminine nouns",
    "Russian inanimate nouns",
    "Russian irregular nouns",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern e",
    "Russian nouns with irregular genitive plural",
    "Russian soft-stem feminine-form accent-e nouns",
    "Russian soft-stem feminine-form nouns",
    "Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
    "Russian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
    "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with audio links"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kk",
            "2": "деревня",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kazakh: деревня (derevnä)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kazakh: деревня (derevnä)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "urj-kya",
            "2": "диревня",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Komi-Yazva: диревня (ďirevńa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Komi-Yazva: диревня (ďirevńa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ky",
            "2": "деревня",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kyrgyz: деревня (derevnya)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kyrgyz: деревня (derevnya)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "alt",
            "2": "деремне",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Southern Altai: деремне (deremne)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Southern Altai: деремне (deremne)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sah",
            "2": "дэриэбинэ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Yakut: дэриэбинэ (deriebine)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Yakut: дэриэбинэ (deriebine)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "деревнꙗ",
        "4": "дере́внꙗ",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic дере́внꙗ (derévnja)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "деревнꙗ",
        "4": "дере́внꙗ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic дере́внꙗ (derévnja)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*dьrvьňa"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *dьrvьňa",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "druva",
        "3": "",
        "4": "cornfield, plough-land"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian druva (“cornfield, plough-land”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "dirvà",
        "3": "",
        "4": "field, land"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian dirvà (“field, land”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "dirvónas",
        "3": "",
        "4": "fallow field, set-aside land"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian dirvónas (“fallow field, set-aside land”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic дере́внꙗ (derévnja), from Proto-Slavic *dьrvьňa.\nCognates include Latvian druva (“cornfield, plough-land”) and Lithuanian dirvà (“field, land”), also Lithuanian dirvónas (“fallow field, set-aside land”). Baltic borrowing (with later semantic change from plough-land to homestead and then to hamlet) is likely considering the lack of cognates in other Slavic languages.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "дере́вня",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derévnja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дере́вни",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дере́вни",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дереве́нь",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дереве́нский",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дереве́нька",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дереву́шка",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soft-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-e",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дере́вня",
      "roman": "derévnja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дере́вни",
      "roman": "derévni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дере́вни",
      "roman": "derévni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дереве́нь",
      "roman": "derevénʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "irregular",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дере́вне",
      "roman": "derévne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "деревня́м",
      "roman": "derevnjám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дере́вню",
      "roman": "derévnju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дере́вни",
      "roman": "derévni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дере́вней",
      "roman": "derévnej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дере́внею",
      "roman": "derévneju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "деревня́ми",
      "roman": "derevnjámi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дере́вне",
      "roman": "derévne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "деревня́х",
      "roman": "derevnjáx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soft-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-e",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дере́вня",
      "roman": "derévnja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дере́вни",
      "roman": "derévni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дере́вни",
      "roman": "derévni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дереве́нь",
      "roman": "derevénʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "genitive",
        "irregular",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дере́внѣ",
      "roman": "derévně",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "деревня́мъ",
      "roman": "derevnjám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дере́вню",
      "roman": "derévnju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дере́вни",
      "roman": "derévni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дере́вней",
      "roman": "derévnej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дере́внею",
      "roman": "derévneju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "деревня́ми",
      "roman": "derevnjámi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дере́внѣ",
      "roman": "derévně",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "деревня́хъ",
      "roman": "derevnjáx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "e",
        "2": "дере́вня",
        "adj": "дереве́нский",
        "dim": "дереве́нька",
        "dim2": "дереву́шка",
        "gen_pl": "дереве́нь"
      },
      "expansion": "дере́вня • (derévnja) f inan (genitive дере́вни, nominative plural дере́вни, genitive plural дереве́нь, relational adjective дереве́нский, diminutive дереве́нька or дереву́шка)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "derevénščina",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "дереве́нщина"
    },
    {
      "roman": "odnoderevénec",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "однодереве́нец"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "village, hamlet"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "village",
          "village"
        ],
        [
          "hamlet",
          "hamlet"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "посёлок"
        },
        {
          "word": "поселе́ние"
        },
        {
          "word": "село"
        },
        {
          "word": "селе́ние"
        },
        {
          "word": "стани́ца"
        },
        {
          "word": "ху́тор"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian collective nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the countryside, the rural population"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "countryside",
          "countryside"
        ],
        [
          "rural",
          "rural"
        ],
        [
          "population",
          "population"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(collective) the countryside, the rural population"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "collective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian colloquialisms",
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "What a yokel! This isn't a coat, it’s a tuxedo.",
          "roman": "Derévnja! Éto ne pidžák, éto smóking.",
          "text": "Дере́вня! Э́то не пиджа́к, э́то смо́кинг.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "Сиди́т? — Кто? — Ну, мужи́к […] — О дере́вня, а? […] Кто ж его́ поса́дит?! Он же па́мятник!\nSidít? — Kto? — Nu, mužík […] — O derévnja, a? […] Kto ž jevó posádit?! On že pámjatnik!\nIs he sitting? — Who? — That man. — Bumpkin! Who could throw him in prison? He’s a monument! (Play on the meanings of сидеть, meaning to sit and to be in prison, in the movie, Gentlemen of Fortune)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "yokel, bumpkin"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "yokel",
          "yokel"
        ],
        [
          "bumpkin",
          "bumpkin"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "both feminine and masculine with animacy",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, both feminine and masculine with animacy) yokel, bumpkin"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "дереве́нщина"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian collective nouns",
        "Russian dialectal terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a tree"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tree",
          "tree"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(collective, dialectal) a tree"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "collective",
        "dialectal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian dialectal terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a place which is not a wild field"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "not",
          "not"
        ],
        [
          "wild",
          "wild"
        ],
        [
          "field",
          "field"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal) a place which is not a wild field"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian dialectal terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a rural community"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rural",
          "rural"
        ],
        [
          "community",
          "community"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal) a rural community"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian dialectal terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a bunch of fallen trees"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bunch",
          "bunch"
        ],
        [
          "fallen",
          "fallen"
        ],
        [
          "trees",
          "trees"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal) a bunch of fallen trees"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[dʲɪˈrʲevnʲə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-деревня.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d3/Ru-%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%BD%D1%8F.ogg/Ru-%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%BD%D1%8F.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d3/Ru-%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%BD%D1%8F.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "derjóvnja",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "дерёвня"
    },
    {
      "word": "slang"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ru:деревня"
  ],
  "word": "деревня"
}