"день" meaning in Russian

See день in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [dʲenʲ] Audio: Ru-день.ogg
Rhymes: -enʲ Etymology: Inherited from Old East Slavic дьнь (dĭnĭ), from Proto-Slavic *dьnь (“day”). Compare Belarusian дзень (dzjenʹ), Ukrainian день (denʹ), Bulgarian ден (den), Sanskrit दिन (dina). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|orv|дьнь|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old East Slavic дьнь (dĭnĭ), {{inh+|ru|orv|дьнь}} Inherited from Old East Slavic дьнь (dĭnĭ), {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*dьnь||day}} Proto-Slavic *dьnь (“day”), {{cog|be|дзень}} Belarusian дзень (dzjenʹ), {{cog|uk|день}} Ukrainian день (denʹ), {{cog|bg|ден}} Bulgarian ден (den), {{cog|sa|दिन}} Sanskrit दिन (dina) Head templates: {{ru-noun+|b||m*|adj=дневно́й|dim=денёк}} день • (denʹ) m inan (genitive дня, nominative plural дни, genitive plural дней, relational adjective дневно́й, diminutive денёк) Forms: denʹ [romanization], дня [genitive], дни [nominative, plural], дней [genitive, plural], дневно́й [adjective, relational], денёк [diminutive], no-table-tags [table-tags], де́нь [nominative, singular], дни́ [nominative, plural], дня́ [genitive, singular], дне́й [genitive, plural], дню́ [dative, singular], дня́м [dative, plural], де́нь [accusative, singular], дни́ [accusative, plural], днём [instrumental, singular], дня́ми [instrumental, plural], дне́ [prepositional, singular], дня́х [plural, prepositional], no-table-tags [table-tags], де́нь [dated, nominative, singular], дни́ [dated, nominative, plural], дня́ [dated, genitive, singular], дне́й [dated, genitive, plural], дню́ [dated, dative, singular], дня́мъ [dated, dative, plural], де́нь [accusative, dated, singular], дни́ [accusative, dated, plural], днёмъ [dated, instrumental, singular], дня́ми [dated, instrumental, plural], днѣ́ [dated, prepositional, singular], дня́хъ [dated, plural, prepositional]
  1. day, daytime Categories (topical): Time
    Sense id: en-день-ru-noun-P-JQJV3i Disambiguation of Time: 58 42 0 Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 71 29 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 84 16
  2. afternoon, early evening
    Sense id: en-день-ru-noun-93at~T1Z Categories (other): Russian nouns with accent pattern b, Russian nouns with reducible stem Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern b: 39 61 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with reducible stem: 40 60
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: днёвка (dnjóvka), дневни́к (dnevník), днём (dnjom), су́тки (sútki) (english: 24 hours, day) [feminine]
Etymology number: 1 Derived forms: весь де́нь (vesʹ dénʹ) (english: all day), де́нь незави́симости (dénʹ nezavísimosti) (english: Independence Day), День благодаре́ния (Denʹ blagodarénija) (english: Thanksgiving), день варе́нья (denʹ varénʹja) (english: jam day, birthday) [humorous], День всех святы́х (Denʹ vsex svjatýx) (english: All Saints' Day), День дурака́ (Denʹ duraká) (english: April Fool's Day), День Зна́ний (Denʹ Znánij) (english: Knowledge Day), День Побе́ды (Denʹ Pobédy) (english: Victory Day), день рожде́ния (denʹ roždénija) (english: birthday), до́брый день (dóbryj denʹ) (english: good afternoon), це́лый день (célyj denʹ) (english: all day), восьмидне́вный (vosʹmidnévnyj), двухдне́вный (dvuxdnévnyj), девятидне́вный (devjatidnévnyj), десятидне́вный (desjatidnévnyj), пятидне́вный (pjatidnévnyj), семидне́вный (semidnévnyj), трёхдне́вный (trjoxdnévnyj), четырёхдне́вный (četyrjoxdnévnyj), шестидне́вный (šestidnévnyj)

Verb

IPA: [dʲenʲ] Audio: Ru-день.ogg Forms: denʹ [romanization]
Rhymes: -enʲ Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{nonlemma}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{head|ru|verb form}} день • (denʹ)
  1. second-person singular imperative perfective of деть (detʹ) Tags: form-of, imperative, perfective, second-person, singular Form of: деть (extra: detʹ)
    Sense id: en-день-ru-verb-n-M2Evfe
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for день meaning in Russian (11.1kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "all day",
      "roman": "vesʹ dénʹ",
      "word": "весь де́нь"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "Independence Day",
      "roman": "dénʹ nezavísimosti",
      "word": "де́нь незави́симости"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "Thanksgiving",
      "roman": "Denʹ blagodarénija",
      "word": "День благодаре́ния"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "jam day, birthday",
      "roman": "denʹ varénʹja",
      "tags": [
        "humorous"
      ],
      "word": "день варе́нья"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "All Saints' Day",
      "roman": "Denʹ vsex svjatýx",
      "word": "День всех святы́х"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "April Fool's Day",
      "roman": "Denʹ duraká",
      "word": "День дурака́"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "Knowledge Day",
      "roman": "Denʹ Znánij",
      "word": "День Зна́ний"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "Victory Day",
      "roman": "Denʹ Pobédy",
      "word": "День Побе́ды"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "birthday",
      "roman": "denʹ roždénija",
      "word": "день рожде́ния"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "good afternoon",
      "roman": "dóbryj denʹ",
      "word": "до́брый день"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "all day",
      "roman": "célyj denʹ",
      "word": "це́лый день"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "vosʹmidnévnyj",
      "word": "восьмидне́вный"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "dvuxdnévnyj",
      "word": "двухдне́вный"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "devjatidnévnyj",
      "word": "девятидне́вный"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "desjatidnévnyj",
      "word": "десятидне́вный"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pjatidnévnyj",
      "word": "пятидне́вный"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "semidnévnyj",
      "word": "семидне́вный"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "trjoxdnévnyj",
      "word": "трёхдне́вный"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "četyrjoxdnévnyj",
      "word": "четырёхдне́вный"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "šestidnévnyj",
      "word": "шестидне́вный"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "дьнь",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic дьнь (dĭnĭ)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "дьнь"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic дьнь (dĭnĭ)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*dьnь",
        "4": "",
        "5": "day"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *dьnь (“day”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "дзень"
      },
      "expansion": "Belarusian дзень (dzjenʹ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "день"
      },
      "expansion": "Ukrainian день (denʹ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "ден"
      },
      "expansion": "Bulgarian ден (den)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "दिन"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit दिन (dina)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic дьнь (dĭnĭ), from Proto-Slavic *dьnь (“day”). Compare Belarusian дзень (dzjenʹ), Ukrainian день (denʹ), Bulgarian ден (den), Sanskrit दिन (dina).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "denʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дня",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дни",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дней",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дневно́й",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "денёк",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soft-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "де́нь",
      "roman": "dénʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дни́",
      "roman": "dní",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дня́",
      "roman": "dnjá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дне́й",
      "roman": "dnéj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дню́",
      "roman": "dnjú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дня́м",
      "roman": "dnjám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "де́нь",
      "roman": "dénʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дни́",
      "roman": "dní",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "днём",
      "roman": "dnjóm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дня́ми",
      "roman": "dnjámi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дне́",
      "roman": "dné",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дня́х",
      "roman": "dnjáx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soft-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "де́нь",
      "roman": "dénʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дни́",
      "roman": "dní",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дня́",
      "roman": "dnjá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дне́й",
      "roman": "dnéj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дню́",
      "roman": "dnjú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дня́мъ",
      "roman": "dnjám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "де́нь",
      "roman": "dénʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дни́",
      "roman": "dní",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "днёмъ",
      "roman": "dnjóm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дня́ми",
      "roman": "dnjámi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "днѣ́",
      "roman": "dně́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дня́хъ",
      "roman": "dnjáx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "b",
        "2": "",
        "3": "m*",
        "adj": "дневно́й",
        "dim": "денёк"
      },
      "expansion": "день • (denʹ) m inan (genitive дня, nominative plural дни, genitive plural дней, relational adjective дневно́й, diminutive денёк)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "dnjóvka",
      "word": "днёвка"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "dnevník",
      "word": "дневни́к"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "dnjom",
      "word": "днём"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "24 hours, day",
      "roman": "sútki",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "су́тки"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ночь"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "71 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "84 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "58 42 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Time",
          "orig": "ru:Time",
          "parents": [
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "per day",
          "roman": "v dénʹ",
          "text": "в де́нь",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "all day",
          "roman": "vésʹ dénʹ",
          "text": "ве́сь де́нь",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "day after day",
          "roman": "dénʹ za dnjom",
          "text": "де́нь за днём",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "from day to day",
          "roman": "dénʹ oto dnjá",
          "text": "де́нь ото дня́",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "birthday",
          "roman": "dénʹ roždénija",
          "text": "де́нь рожде́ния",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "by day, during the day",
          "roman": "dnjom",
          "text": "днём",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "day by day",
          "roman": "ízo dnjá v dénʹ",
          "text": "и́зо дня́ в де́нь",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "the other day",
          "roman": "na dnjáx",
          "text": "на дня́х",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "one of these days",
          "roman": "na étix dnjáx",
          "text": "на э́тих дня́х",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "work day",
          "roman": "rabóčij dénʹ",
          "text": "рабо́чий де́нь",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "day, daytime"
      ],
      "id": "en-день-ru-noun-P-JQJV3i",
      "links": [
        [
          "day",
          "day"
        ],
        [
          "daytime",
          "daytime"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "39 61",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 60",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "at 3 o’clock in the afternoon",
          "roman": "v 3 časá dnjá",
          "text": "в 3 часа́ дня́",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "at 7 o’clock in the evening",
          "roman": "v 7 časóv dnjá",
          "text": "в 7 часо́в дня́",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "afternoon, early evening"
      ],
      "id": "en-день-ru-noun-93at~T1Z",
      "links": [
        [
          "afternoon",
          "afternoon"
        ],
        [
          "early",
          "early"
        ],
        [
          "evening",
          "evening"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[dʲenʲ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-enʲ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-день.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/80/Ru-%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/80/Ru-%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8C.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "день"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "denʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "день • (denʹ)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "detʹ",
          "word": "деть"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "second-person singular imperative perfective of деть (detʹ)"
      ],
      "id": "en-день-ru-verb-n-M2Evfe",
      "links": [
        [
          "деть",
          "деть#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[dʲenʲ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-enʲ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-день.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/80/Ru-%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/80/Ru-%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8C.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "день"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Russian/enʲ",
    "Rhymes:Russian/enʲ/1 syllable",
    "Russian 1-syllable words",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian inanimate nouns",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian masculine nouns",
    "Russian non-lemma forms",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
    "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
    "Russian soft-stem masculine-form accent-b nouns",
    "Russian soft-stem masculine-form nouns",
    "Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
    "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
    "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with audio links",
    "Russian terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Russian verb forms",
    "ru:Time"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "all day",
      "roman": "vesʹ dénʹ",
      "word": "весь де́нь"
    },
    {
      "english": "Independence Day",
      "roman": "dénʹ nezavísimosti",
      "word": "де́нь незави́симости"
    },
    {
      "english": "Thanksgiving",
      "roman": "Denʹ blagodarénija",
      "word": "День благодаре́ния"
    },
    {
      "english": "jam day, birthday",
      "roman": "denʹ varénʹja",
      "tags": [
        "humorous"
      ],
      "word": "день варе́нья"
    },
    {
      "english": "All Saints' Day",
      "roman": "Denʹ vsex svjatýx",
      "word": "День всех святы́х"
    },
    {
      "english": "April Fool's Day",
      "roman": "Denʹ duraká",
      "word": "День дурака́"
    },
    {
      "english": "Knowledge Day",
      "roman": "Denʹ Znánij",
      "word": "День Зна́ний"
    },
    {
      "english": "Victory Day",
      "roman": "Denʹ Pobédy",
      "word": "День Побе́ды"
    },
    {
      "english": "birthday",
      "roman": "denʹ roždénija",
      "word": "день рожде́ния"
    },
    {
      "english": "good afternoon",
      "roman": "dóbryj denʹ",
      "word": "до́брый день"
    },
    {
      "english": "all day",
      "roman": "célyj denʹ",
      "word": "це́лый день"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vosʹmidnévnyj",
      "word": "восьмидне́вный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dvuxdnévnyj",
      "word": "двухдне́вный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "devjatidnévnyj",
      "word": "девятидне́вный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "desjatidnévnyj",
      "word": "десятидне́вный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pjatidnévnyj",
      "word": "пятидне́вный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "semidnévnyj",
      "word": "семидне́вный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "trjoxdnévnyj",
      "word": "трёхдне́вный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "četyrjoxdnévnyj",
      "word": "четырёхдне́вный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "šestidnévnyj",
      "word": "шестидне́вный"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "дьнь",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic дьнь (dĭnĭ)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "дьнь"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic дьнь (dĭnĭ)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*dьnь",
        "4": "",
        "5": "day"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *dьnь (“day”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "дзень"
      },
      "expansion": "Belarusian дзень (dzjenʹ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "день"
      },
      "expansion": "Ukrainian день (denʹ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "ден"
      },
      "expansion": "Bulgarian ден (den)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "दिन"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit दिन (dina)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic дьнь (dĭnĭ), from Proto-Slavic *dьnь (“day”). Compare Belarusian дзень (dzjenʹ), Ukrainian день (denʹ), Bulgarian ден (den), Sanskrit दिन (dina).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "denʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дня",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дни",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дней",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дневно́й",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "денёк",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soft-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "де́нь",
      "roman": "dénʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дни́",
      "roman": "dní",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дня́",
      "roman": "dnjá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дне́й",
      "roman": "dnéj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дню́",
      "roman": "dnjú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дня́м",
      "roman": "dnjám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "де́нь",
      "roman": "dénʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дни́",
      "roman": "dní",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "днём",
      "roman": "dnjóm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дня́ми",
      "roman": "dnjámi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дне́",
      "roman": "dné",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дня́х",
      "roman": "dnjáx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soft-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "де́нь",
      "roman": "dénʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дни́",
      "roman": "dní",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дня́",
      "roman": "dnjá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дне́й",
      "roman": "dnéj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дню́",
      "roman": "dnjú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дня́мъ",
      "roman": "dnjám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "де́нь",
      "roman": "dénʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дни́",
      "roman": "dní",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "днёмъ",
      "roman": "dnjóm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дня́ми",
      "roman": "dnjámi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "днѣ́",
      "roman": "dně́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дня́хъ",
      "roman": "dnjáx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "b",
        "2": "",
        "3": "m*",
        "adj": "дневно́й",
        "dim": "денёк"
      },
      "expansion": "день • (denʹ) m inan (genitive дня, nominative plural дни, genitive plural дней, relational adjective дневно́й, diminutive денёк)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "dnjóvka",
      "word": "днёвка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dnevník",
      "word": "дневни́к"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dnjom",
      "word": "днём"
    },
    {
      "english": "24 hours, day",
      "roman": "sútki",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "су́тки"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ночь"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "per day",
          "roman": "v dénʹ",
          "text": "в де́нь",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "all day",
          "roman": "vésʹ dénʹ",
          "text": "ве́сь де́нь",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "day after day",
          "roman": "dénʹ za dnjom",
          "text": "де́нь за днём",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "from day to day",
          "roman": "dénʹ oto dnjá",
          "text": "де́нь ото дня́",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "birthday",
          "roman": "dénʹ roždénija",
          "text": "де́нь рожде́ния",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "by day, during the day",
          "roman": "dnjom",
          "text": "днём",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "day by day",
          "roman": "ízo dnjá v dénʹ",
          "text": "и́зо дня́ в де́нь",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "the other day",
          "roman": "na dnjáx",
          "text": "на дня́х",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "one of these days",
          "roman": "na étix dnjáx",
          "text": "на э́тих дня́х",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "work day",
          "roman": "rabóčij dénʹ",
          "text": "рабо́чий де́нь",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "day, daytime"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "day",
          "day"
        ],
        [
          "daytime",
          "daytime"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "at 3 o’clock in the afternoon",
          "roman": "v 3 časá dnjá",
          "text": "в 3 часа́ дня́",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "at 7 o’clock in the evening",
          "roman": "v 7 časóv dnjá",
          "text": "в 7 часо́в дня́",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "afternoon, early evening"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "afternoon",
          "afternoon"
        ],
        [
          "early",
          "early"
        ],
        [
          "evening",
          "evening"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[dʲenʲ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-enʲ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-день.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/80/Ru-%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/80/Ru-%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8C.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "день"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Russian/enʲ",
    "Rhymes:Russian/enʲ/1 syllable",
    "Russian 1-syllable words",
    "Russian non-lemma forms",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with audio links",
    "Russian verb forms",
    "ru:Time"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "denʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "день • (denʹ)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "detʹ",
          "word": "деть"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "second-person singular imperative perfective of деть (detʹ)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "деть",
          "деть#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[dʲenʲ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-enʲ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-день.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/80/Ru-%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/80/Ru-%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8C.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "день"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (0b52755 and 5cb0836). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.