"даться" meaning in Russian

See даться in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ˈdat͡sːə] Audio: LL-Q7737 (rus)-Rominf-даться.wav
Etymology: дать (datʹ) + -ся (-sja). Compare Polish dać się, Italian darsi. Etymology templates: {{af|ru|дать|-ся}} дать (datʹ) + -ся (-sja), {{cog|pl|dać|dać się}} Polish dać się, {{cog|it|darsi}} Italian darsi Head templates: {{ru-verb|да́ться|pf|impf=дава́ться}} да́ться • (dátʹsja) pf (imperfective дава́ться) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|irreg/c|да́ться}} Forms: да́ться [canonical], dátʹsja [romanization], дава́ться [imperfective], perfective [table-tags], да́ться [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], да́вшийся [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], да́вшись [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], да́мся [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], да́шься [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], да́стся [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], дади́мся [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], дади́тесь [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], даду́тся [future, plural, third-person], да́йся [imperative, singular], да́йтесь [imperative, plural], да́лся [masculine, past, singular], дался́ [masculine, past, singular], дали́сь [masculine, past, plural], да́лись [masculine, past, plural], дала́сь [feminine, past, singular], дали́сь [feminine, past, plural], да́лись [feminine, past, plural], дало́сь [neuter, past, singular], да́лось [neuter, past, singular], дали́сь [neuter, past, plural], да́лись [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to let oneself, to allow oneself (to be caught, to be cheated, etc.)
    Sense id: en-даться-ru-verb-J0vma3Up Categories (other): Russian terms suffixed with -ся Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ся: 40 48 12
  2. to come easily
    Sense id: en-даться-ru-verb-KiH6~SWn Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ся Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 43 55 2 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ся: 40 48 12
  3. passive of дать (datʹ) Tags: form-of, passive Form of: дать (extra: datʹ)
    Sense id: en-даться-ru-verb-~RdBgdDa Categories (other): Russian terms suffixed with -ся Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ся: 40 48 12

Download JSON data for даться meaning in Russian (6.6kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "дать",
        "3": "-ся"
      },
      "expansion": "дать (datʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "dać",
        "3": "dać się"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish dać się",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "darsi"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian darsi",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "дать (datʹ) + -ся (-sja). Compare Polish dać się, Italian darsi.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "да́ться",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дава́ться",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irreg-b/c'' perfective reflexive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "да́ться",
      "roman": "dátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "да́вшийся",
      "roman": "dávšijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "да́вшись",
      "roman": "dávšisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "да́мся",
      "roman": "dámsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "да́шься",
      "roman": "dášʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "да́стся",
      "roman": "dástsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дади́мся",
      "roman": "dadímsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дади́тесь",
      "roman": "dadítesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "даду́тся",
      "roman": "dadútsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "да́йся",
      "roman": "dájsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "да́йтесь",
      "roman": "dájtesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "да́лся",
      "roman": "dálsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дался́",
      "roman": "dalsjá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дали́сь",
      "roman": "dalísʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "да́лись",
      "roman": "dálisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дала́сь",
      "roman": "dalásʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дали́сь",
      "roman": "dalísʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "да́лись",
      "roman": "dálisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дало́сь",
      "roman": "dalósʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "да́лось",
      "roman": "dálosʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дали́сь",
      "roman": "dalísʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "да́лись",
      "roman": "dálisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "да́ться",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "дава́ться"
      },
      "expansion": "да́ться • (dátʹsja) pf (imperfective дава́ться)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "irreg/c",
        "3": "да́ться"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "40 48 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "not to allow oneself to be pushed around/over",
          "roman": "ne davátʹsja v obídu",
          "text": "не дава́ться в оби́ду",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to let oneself, to allow oneself (to be caught, to be cheated, etc.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-даться-ru-verb-J0vma3Up",
      "links": [
        [
          "let",
          "let"
        ],
        [
          "allow",
          "allow"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "43 55 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 48 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Foreign languages don't come easily to him.",
          "roman": "Jemú ne dajútsja inostránnyje jazykí.",
          "text": "Ему́ не даю́тся иностра́нные языки́.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to come easily"
      ],
      "id": "en-даться-ru-verb-KiH6~SWn",
      "links": [
        [
          "come",
          "come"
        ],
        [
          "easily",
          "easily"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "40 48 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "datʹ",
          "word": "дать"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "passive of дать (datʹ)"
      ],
      "id": "en-даться-ru-verb-~RdBgdDa",
      "links": [
        [
          "дать",
          "дать#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "passive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈdat͡sːə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Rominf-даться.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7a/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7a/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "даться"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian irregular verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian perfective verbs",
    "Russian reflexive verbs",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with audio links",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "дать",
        "3": "-ся"
      },
      "expansion": "дать (datʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "dać",
        "3": "dać się"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish dać się",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "darsi"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian darsi",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "дать (datʹ) + -ся (-sja). Compare Polish dać się, Italian darsi.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "да́ться",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дава́ться",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irreg-b/c'' perfective reflexive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "да́ться",
      "roman": "dátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "да́вшийся",
      "roman": "dávšijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "да́вшись",
      "roman": "dávšisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "да́мся",
      "roman": "dámsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "да́шься",
      "roman": "dášʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "да́стся",
      "roman": "dástsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дади́мся",
      "roman": "dadímsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дади́тесь",
      "roman": "dadítesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "даду́тся",
      "roman": "dadútsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "да́йся",
      "roman": "dájsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "да́йтесь",
      "roman": "dájtesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "да́лся",
      "roman": "dálsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дался́",
      "roman": "dalsjá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дали́сь",
      "roman": "dalísʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "да́лись",
      "roman": "dálisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дала́сь",
      "roman": "dalásʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дали́сь",
      "roman": "dalísʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "да́лись",
      "roman": "dálisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дало́сь",
      "roman": "dalósʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "да́лось",
      "roman": "dálosʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дали́сь",
      "roman": "dalísʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "да́лись",
      "roman": "dálisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "да́ться",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "дава́ться"
      },
      "expansion": "да́ться • (dátʹsja) pf (imperfective дава́ться)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "irreg/c",
        "3": "да́ться"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "not to allow oneself to be pushed around/over",
          "roman": "ne davátʹsja v obídu",
          "text": "не дава́ться в оби́ду",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to let oneself, to allow oneself (to be caught, to be cheated, etc.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "let",
          "let"
        ],
        [
          "allow",
          "allow"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Foreign languages don't come easily to him.",
          "roman": "Jemú ne dajútsja inostránnyje jazykí.",
          "text": "Ему́ не даю́тся иностра́нные языки́.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to come easily"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "come",
          "come"
        ],
        [
          "easily",
          "easily"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "datʹ",
          "word": "дать"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "passive of дать (datʹ)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "дать",
          "дать#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "passive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈdat͡sːə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Rominf-даться.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7a/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7a/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "даться"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.