"грунт" meaning in Russian

See грунт in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ɡrunt] Audio: Ru-грунт.ogg
Etymology: Borrowed from German Grund. Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|ru|de|Grund|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} German Grund, {{bor+|ru|de|Grund}} Borrowed from German Grund Head templates: {{ru-noun+|adj=грунто́вый}} грунт • (grunt) m inan (genitive гру́нта, nominative plural гру́нты, genitive plural гру́нтов, relational adjective грунто́вый) Forms: grunt [romanization], гру́нта [genitive], гру́нты [nominative, plural], гру́нтов [genitive, plural], грунто́вый [adjective, relational], no-table-tags [table-tags], гру́нт [nominative, singular], гру́нты [nominative, plural], гру́нта [genitive, singular], гру́нтов [genitive, plural], гру́нту [dative, singular], гру́нтам [dative, plural], гру́нт [accusative, singular], гру́нты [accusative, plural], гру́нтом [instrumental, singular], гру́нтами [instrumental, plural], гру́нте [prepositional, singular], гру́нтах [plural, prepositional]
  1. soil, ground, bottom
    Sense id: en-грунт-ru-noun-SL9MTtyZ
  2. priming, primer coat
    Sense id: en-грунт-ru-noun-0Hyd2URW Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern a Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 10 90 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 4 96 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 38 62
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: грунтовать (gruntovatʹ), грунтовка (gruntovka)

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for грунт meaning in Russian (4.1kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "izh",
            "2": "gruntti",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ingrian: gruntti",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ingrian: gruntti"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Grund",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "German Grund",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Grund"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from German Grund",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Grund.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "grunt",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гру́нта",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гру́нты",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гру́нтов",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "грунто́вый",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гру́нт",
      "roman": "grúnt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гру́нты",
      "roman": "grúnty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гру́нта",
      "roman": "grúnta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гру́нтов",
      "roman": "grúntov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гру́нту",
      "roman": "grúntu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гру́нтам",
      "roman": "grúntam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гру́нт",
      "roman": "grúnt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гру́нты",
      "roman": "grúnty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гру́нтом",
      "roman": "grúntom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гру́нтами",
      "roman": "grúntami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гру́нте",
      "roman": "grúnte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гру́нтах",
      "roman": "grúntax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "adj": "грунто́вый"
      },
      "expansion": "грунт • (grunt) m inan (genitive гру́нта, nominative plural гру́нты, genitive plural гру́нтов, relational adjective грунто́вый)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "gruntovatʹ",
      "word": "грунтовать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "gruntovka",
      "word": "грунтовка"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "soil, ground, bottom"
      ],
      "id": "en-грунт-ru-noun-SL9MTtyZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "soil",
          "soil"
        ],
        [
          "ground",
          "ground"
        ],
        [
          "bottom",
          "bottom"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 90",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 96",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 62",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "priming, primer coat"
      ],
      "id": "en-грунт-ru-noun-0Hyd2URW",
      "links": [
        [
          "priming",
          "priming"
        ],
        [
          "primer",
          "primer"
        ],
        [
          "coat",
          "coat"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡrunt]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-грунт.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/20/Ru-%D0%B3%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BD%D1%82.ogg/Ru-%D0%B3%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BD%D1%82.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/20/Ru-%D0%B3%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BD%D1%82.ogg",
      "text": "грунт"
    }
  ],
  "word": "грунт"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 1-syllable words",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
    "Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns",
    "Russian inanimate nouns",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian masculine nouns",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
    "Russian terms borrowed from German",
    "Russian terms derived from German",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with audio links",
    "Russian terms with redundant head parameter"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "izh",
            "2": "gruntti",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ingrian: gruntti",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ingrian: gruntti"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Grund",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "German Grund",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Grund"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from German Grund",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Grund.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "grunt",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гру́нта",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гру́нты",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гру́нтов",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "грунто́вый",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гру́нт",
      "roman": "grúnt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гру́нты",
      "roman": "grúnty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гру́нта",
      "roman": "grúnta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гру́нтов",
      "roman": "grúntov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гру́нту",
      "roman": "grúntu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гру́нтам",
      "roman": "grúntam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гру́нт",
      "roman": "grúnt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гру́нты",
      "roman": "grúnty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гру́нтом",
      "roman": "grúntom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гру́нтами",
      "roman": "grúntami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гру́нте",
      "roman": "grúnte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гру́нтах",
      "roman": "grúntax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "adj": "грунто́вый"
      },
      "expansion": "грунт • (grunt) m inan (genitive гру́нта, nominative plural гру́нты, genitive plural гру́нтов, relational adjective грунто́вый)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "gruntovatʹ",
      "word": "грунтовать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gruntovka",
      "word": "грунтовка"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "soil, ground, bottom"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "soil",
          "soil"
        ],
        [
          "ground",
          "ground"
        ],
        [
          "bottom",
          "bottom"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "priming, primer coat"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "priming",
          "priming"
        ],
        [
          "primer",
          "primer"
        ],
        [
          "coat",
          "coat"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡrunt]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-грунт.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/20/Ru-%D0%B3%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BD%D1%82.ogg/Ru-%D0%B3%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BD%D1%82.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/20/Ru-%D0%B3%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BD%D1%82.ogg",
      "text": "грунт"
    }
  ],
  "word": "грунт"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (82c8ff9 and f4967a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.