"грейпфрут" meaning in Russian

See грейпфрут in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ɡrɨjpˈfrut] Audio: LL-Q7737 (rus)-Cinemantique-грейпфрут.wav
Etymology: Borrowed from English grapefruit. Etymology templates: {{bor+|ru|en|grapefruit}} Borrowed from English grapefruit Head templates: {{ru-noun+|грейпфру́т//grɛjpfrút|adj=грейпфру́товый}} грейпфру́т • (grɛjpfrút) m inan (genitive грейпфру́та, nominative plural грейпфру́ты, genitive plural грейпфру́тов, relational adjective грейпфру́товый) Forms: грейпфру́т [canonical], grɛjpfrút [romanization], грейпфру́та [genitive], грейпфру́ты [nominative, plural], грейпфру́тов [genitive, plural], грейпфру́товый [adjective, relational], no-table-tags [table-tags], грейпфру́т [nominative, singular], грейпфру́ты [nominative, plural], грейпфру́та [genitive, singular], грейпфру́тов [genitive, plural], грейпфру́ту [dative, singular], грейпфру́там [dative, plural], грейпфру́т [accusative, singular], грейпфру́ты [accusative, plural], грейпфру́том [instrumental, singular], грейпфру́тами [instrumental, plural], грейпфру́те [prepositional, singular], грейпфру́тах [plural, prepositional]
  1. grapefruit Wikipedia link: ru:грейпфрут Categories (lifeform): Citrus subfamily plants, Fruits
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "գրեյպֆրուտ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: գրեյպֆրուտ (greypfrut)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: գրեյպֆրուտ (greypfrut)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ka",
            "2": "გრეიპფრუტი",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Georgian: გრეიპფრუტი (greiṗpruṭi)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Georgian: გრეიპფრუტი (greiṗpruṭi)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kk",
            "2": "грейпфрут",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kazakh: грейпфрут (greipfrut)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kazakh: грейпфрут (greipfrut)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "гре́йпфру́т",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ukrainian: гре́йпфру́т (hréjpfrút)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ukrainian: гре́йпфру́т (hréjpfrút)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "grapefruit"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from English grapefruit",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English grapefruit.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "грейпфру́т",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grɛjpfrút",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "грейпфру́та",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "грейпфру́ты",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "грейпфру́тов",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "грейпфру́товый",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "грейпфру́т",
      "roman": "grɛjpfrút",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "грейпфру́ты",
      "roman": "grɛjpfrúty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "грейпфру́та",
      "roman": "grɛjpfrúta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "грейпфру́тов",
      "roman": "grɛjpfrútov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "грейпфру́ту",
      "roman": "grɛjpfrútu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "грейпфру́там",
      "roman": "grɛjpfrútam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "грейпфру́т",
      "roman": "grɛjpfrút",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "грейпфру́ты",
      "roman": "grɛjpfrúty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "грейпфру́том",
      "roman": "grɛjpfrútom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "грейпфру́тами",
      "roman": "grɛjpfrútami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "грейпфру́те",
      "roman": "grɛjpfrúte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "грейпфру́тах",
      "roman": "grɛjpfrútax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "грейпфру́т//grɛjpfrút",
        "adj": "грейпфру́товый"
      },
      "expansion": "грейпфру́т • (grɛjpfrút) m inan (genitive грейпфру́та, nominative plural грейпфру́ты, genitive plural грейпфру́тов, relational adjective грейпфру́товый)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms with irregular pronunciations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Citrus subfamily plants",
          "orig": "ru:Citrus subfamily plants",
          "parents": [
            "Rue family plants",
            "Shrubs",
            "Trees",
            "Sapindales order plants",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Fruits",
          "orig": "ru:Fruits",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Plants",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 45 11 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 42 15 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "grapefruit"
      ],
      "id": "en-грейпфрут-ru-noun-4wlwZl7S",
      "links": [
        [
          "grapefruit",
          "grapefruit"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "ru:грейпфрут"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡrɨjpˈfrut]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Cinemantique-грейпфрут.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1d/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%BF%D1%84%D1%80%D1%83%D1%82.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%BF%D1%84%D1%80%D1%83%D1%82.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1d/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%BF%D1%84%D1%80%D1%83%D1%82.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%BF%D1%84%D1%80%D1%83%D1%82.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "грейпфрут"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "uk:Citrus subfamily plants",
    "uk:Fruits"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "գրեյպֆրուտ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: գրեյպֆրուտ (greypfrut)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: գրեյպֆրուտ (greypfrut)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ka",
            "2": "გრეიპფრუტი",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Georgian: გრეიპფრუტი (greiṗpruṭi)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Georgian: გრეიპფრუტი (greiṗpruṭi)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kk",
            "2": "грейпфрут",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kazakh: грейпфрут (greipfrut)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kazakh: грейпфрут (greipfrut)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "гре́йпфру́т",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ukrainian: гре́йпфру́т (hréjpfrút)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ukrainian: гре́йпфру́т (hréjpfrút)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "grapefruit"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from English grapefruit",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English grapefruit.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "грейпфру́т",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grɛjpfrút",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "грейпфру́та",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "грейпфру́ты",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "грейпфру́тов",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "грейпфру́товый",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "грейпфру́т",
      "roman": "grɛjpfrút",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "грейпфру́ты",
      "roman": "grɛjpfrúty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "грейпфру́та",
      "roman": "grɛjpfrúta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "грейпфру́тов",
      "roman": "grɛjpfrútov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "грейпфру́ту",
      "roman": "grɛjpfrútu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "грейпфру́там",
      "roman": "grɛjpfrútam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "грейпфру́т",
      "roman": "grɛjpfrút",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "грейпфру́ты",
      "roman": "grɛjpfrúty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "грейпфру́том",
      "roman": "grɛjpfrútom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "грейпфру́тами",
      "roman": "grɛjpfrútami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "грейпфру́те",
      "roman": "grɛjpfrúte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "грейпфру́тах",
      "roman": "grɛjpfrútax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "грейпфру́т//grɛjpfrút",
        "adj": "грейпфру́товый"
      },
      "expansion": "грейпфру́т • (grɛjpfrút) m inan (genitive грейпфру́та, nominative plural грейпфру́ты, genitive plural грейпфру́тов, relational adjective грейпфру́товый)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Russian 2-syllable words",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
        "Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns",
        "Russian inanimate nouns",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Russian masculine nouns",
        "Russian nouns",
        "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
        "Russian terms borrowed from English",
        "Russian terms derived from English",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian terms with irregular pronunciations",
        "Russian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "ru:Citrus subfamily plants",
        "ru:Fruits"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "grapefruit"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grapefruit",
          "grapefruit"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "ru:грейпфрут"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡrɨjpˈfrut]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Cinemantique-грейпфрут.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1d/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%BF%D1%84%D1%80%D1%83%D1%82.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%BF%D1%84%D1%80%D1%83%D1%82.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1d/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%BF%D1%84%D1%80%D1%83%D1%82.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%BF%D1%84%D1%80%D1%83%D1%82.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "грейпфрут"
}

Download raw JSONL data for грейпфрут meaning in Russian (5.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.