"ген" meaning in Russian

See ген in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ɡʲen] Audio: Ru-ген.ogg
Head templates: {{ru-noun+|adj=ге́нный}} ген • (gen) m inan (genitive ге́на, nominative plural ге́ны, genitive plural ге́нов, relational adjective ге́нный) Forms: gen [romanization], ге́на [genitive], ге́ны [nominative, plural], ге́нов [genitive, plural], ге́нный [adjective, relational], no-table-tags [table-tags], ге́н [nominative, singular], ге́ны [nominative, plural], ге́на [genitive, singular], ге́нов [genitive, plural], ге́ну [dative, singular], ге́нам [dative, plural], ге́н [accusative, singular], ге́ны [accusative, plural], ге́ном [instrumental, singular], ге́нами [instrumental, plural], ге́не [prepositional, singular], ге́нах [plural, prepositional]
  1. (genetics) gene (unit of heredity) Wikipedia link: ru:ген Categories (topical): Genetics Related terms: ге́незис (génɛzis), гене́тик (genɛ́tik), гене́тика (genɛ́tika), гено́м (genóm), геноти́п (genotíp), генофо́нд (genofónd), геноци́д (genocíd), онтогене́з (ontogenɛ́z), генети́ческий (genɛtíčeskij), трансге́нный (transgénnyj)

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for ген meaning in Russian (4.1kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "գեն",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: գեն (gen)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: գեն (gen)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kk",
            "2": "ген",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kazakh: ген (gen)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kazakh: ген (gen)"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gen",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ге́на",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ге́ны",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ге́нов",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ге́нный",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ге́н",
      "roman": "gén",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ге́ны",
      "roman": "gény",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ге́на",
      "roman": "géna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ге́нов",
      "roman": "génov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ге́ну",
      "roman": "génu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ге́нам",
      "roman": "génam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ге́н",
      "roman": "gén",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ге́ны",
      "roman": "gény",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ге́ном",
      "roman": "génom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ге́нами",
      "roman": "génami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ге́не",
      "roman": "géne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ге́нах",
      "roman": "génax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "adj": "ге́нный"
      },
      "expansion": "ген • (gen) m inan (genitive ге́на, nominative plural ге́ны, genitive plural ге́нов, relational adjective ге́нный)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Genetics",
          "orig": "ru:Genetics",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gene (unit of heredity)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ген-ru-noun-hT1Iy6GW",
      "links": [
        [
          "genetics",
          "genetics"
        ],
        [
          "gene",
          "gene"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(genetics) gene (unit of heredity)"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "génɛzis",
          "word": "ге́незис"
        },
        {
          "roman": "genɛ́tik",
          "word": "гене́тик"
        },
        {
          "roman": "genɛ́tika",
          "word": "гене́тика"
        },
        {
          "roman": "genóm",
          "word": "гено́м"
        },
        {
          "roman": "genotíp",
          "word": "геноти́п"
        },
        {
          "roman": "genofónd",
          "word": "генофо́нд"
        },
        {
          "roman": "genocíd",
          "word": "геноци́д"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ontogenɛ́z",
          "word": "онтогене́з"
        },
        {
          "roman": "genɛtíčeskij",
          "word": "генети́ческий"
        },
        {
          "roman": "transgénnyj",
          "word": "трансге́нный"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "genetics",
        "medicine",
        "natural-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "ru:ген"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡʲen]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-ген.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a4/Ru-%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BD.ogg/Ru-%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BD.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a4/Ru-%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BD.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ген"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "գեն",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: գեն (gen)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: գեն (gen)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kk",
            "2": "ген",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kazakh: ген (gen)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kazakh: ген (gen)"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gen",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ге́на",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ге́ны",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ге́нов",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ге́нный",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ге́н",
      "roman": "gén",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ге́ны",
      "roman": "gény",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ге́на",
      "roman": "géna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ге́нов",
      "roman": "génov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ге́ну",
      "roman": "génu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ге́нам",
      "roman": "génam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ге́н",
      "roman": "gén",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ге́ны",
      "roman": "gény",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ге́ном",
      "roman": "génom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ге́нами",
      "roman": "génami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ге́не",
      "roman": "géne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ге́нах",
      "roman": "génax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "adj": "ге́нный"
      },
      "expansion": "ген • (gen) m inan (genitive ге́на, nominative plural ге́ны, genitive plural ге́нов, relational adjective ге́нный)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "génɛzis",
      "word": "ге́незис"
    },
    {
      "roman": "genɛ́tik",
      "word": "гене́тик"
    },
    {
      "roman": "genɛ́tika",
      "word": "гене́тика"
    },
    {
      "roman": "genóm",
      "word": "гено́м"
    },
    {
      "roman": "genotíp",
      "word": "геноти́п"
    },
    {
      "roman": "genofónd",
      "word": "генофо́нд"
    },
    {
      "roman": "genocíd",
      "word": "геноци́д"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ontogenɛ́z",
      "word": "онтогене́з"
    },
    {
      "roman": "genɛtíčeskij",
      "word": "генети́ческий"
    },
    {
      "roman": "transgénnyj",
      "word": "трансге́нный"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian 1-syllable words",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
        "Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns",
        "Russian inanimate nouns",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Russian masculine nouns",
        "Russian nouns",
        "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian terms with audio links",
        "Russian terms with redundant head parameter",
        "ru:Genetics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gene (unit of heredity)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "genetics",
          "genetics"
        ],
        [
          "gene",
          "gene"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(genetics) gene (unit of heredity)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "genetics",
        "medicine",
        "natural-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "ru:ген"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡʲen]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-ген.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a4/Ru-%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BD.ogg/Ru-%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BD.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a4/Ru-%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BD.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ген"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (82c8ff9 and f4967a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.