See выдерживать in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for выдерживать meaning in Russian (6.9kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "вы́держать",
"3": "-ивать"
},
"expansion": "вы́держать (výderžatʹ) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "вы́держать (výderžatʹ) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "выде́рживать",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "vydérživatʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "вы́держать",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1a imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "выде́рживать",
"roman": "vydérživatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "выде́рживающий",
"roman": "vydérživajuščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "выде́рживавший",
"roman": "vydérživavšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "выде́рживаемый",
"roman": "vydérživajemyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "выде́рживая",
"roman": "vydérživaja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "выде́рживав",
"roman": "vydérživav",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "выде́рживавши",
"roman": "vydérživavši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "выде́рживаю",
"roman": "vydérživaju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду выде́рживать",
"roman": "búdu vydérživatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "выде́рживаешь",
"roman": "vydérživaješʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь выде́рживать",
"roman": "búdešʹ vydérživatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "выде́рживает",
"roman": "vydérživajet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет выде́рживать",
"roman": "búdet vydérživatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "выде́рживаем",
"roman": "vydérživajem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем выде́рживать",
"roman": "búdem vydérživatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "выде́рживаете",
"roman": "vydérživajete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете выде́рживать",
"roman": "búdete vydérživatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "выде́рживают",
"roman": "vydérživajut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут выде́рживать",
"roman": "búdut vydérživatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "выде́рживай",
"roman": "vydérživaj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "выде́рживайте",
"roman": "vydérživajte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "выде́рживал",
"roman": "vydéržival",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "выде́рживали",
"roman": "vydérživali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "выде́рживала",
"roman": "vydérživala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "выде́рживали",
"roman": "vydérživali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "выде́рживало",
"roman": "vydérživalo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "выде́рживали",
"roman": "vydérživali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "выде́рживать",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "вы́держать"
},
"expansion": "выде́рживать • (vydérživatʹ) impf (perfective вы́держать)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "1a",
"3": "выде́рживать"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "výderžannyj",
"word": "вы́держанный"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "vyderžanyj",
"word": "выдержаный"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "vyderživanije",
"word": "выдерживание"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "výderžka",
"word": "вы́держка"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to stand, to withstand, to bear, to sustain, to endure"
],
"id": "en-выдерживать-ru-verb-xZbK4OCK",
"links": [
[
"stand",
"stand"
],
[
"withstand",
"withstand"
],
[
"bear",
"bear"
],
[
"sustain",
"sustain"
],
[
"endure",
"endure"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to pass exam"
],
"id": "en-выдерживать-ru-verb-xgVypXrh",
"links": [
[
"pass",
"pass"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 6 80 5 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 12 52 17 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ивать",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to contain oneself, to control oneself"
],
"id": "en-выдерживать-ru-verb-opinB59B",
"links": [
[
"contain",
"contain"
],
[
"oneself",
"oneself"
],
[
"control",
"control"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to maintain, to keep up, to observe"
],
"id": "en-выдерживать-ru-verb-eH-GDhi~",
"links": [
[
"maintain",
"maintain"
],
[
"keep up",
"keep up"
],
[
"observe",
"observe"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to age, to mature, to season"
],
"id": "en-выдерживать-ru-verb-7qd5-U-6",
"links": [
[
"age",
"age"
],
[
"mature",
"mature"
],
[
"season",
"season"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[vɨˈdʲerʐɨvətʲ]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-выдерживать.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/64/Ru-%D0%B2%D1%8B%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%B2%D1%8B%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/64/Ru-%D0%B2%D1%8B%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "выдерживать"
}
{
"categories": [
"Russian 4-syllable words",
"Russian class 1 verbs",
"Russian class 1a verbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian imperfective verbs",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian terms suffixed with -ивать",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with audio links",
"Russian transitive verbs",
"Russian verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "вы́держать",
"3": "-ивать"
},
"expansion": "вы́держать (výderžatʹ) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "вы́держать (výderžatʹ) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "выде́рживать",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "vydérživatʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "вы́держать",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1a imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "выде́рживать",
"roman": "vydérživatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "выде́рживающий",
"roman": "vydérživajuščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "выде́рживавший",
"roman": "vydérživavšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "выде́рживаемый",
"roman": "vydérživajemyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "выде́рживая",
"roman": "vydérživaja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "выде́рживав",
"roman": "vydérživav",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "выде́рживавши",
"roman": "vydérživavši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "выде́рживаю",
"roman": "vydérživaju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду выде́рживать",
"roman": "búdu vydérživatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "выде́рживаешь",
"roman": "vydérživaješʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь выде́рживать",
"roman": "búdešʹ vydérživatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "выде́рживает",
"roman": "vydérživajet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет выде́рживать",
"roman": "búdet vydérživatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "выде́рживаем",
"roman": "vydérživajem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем выде́рживать",
"roman": "búdem vydérživatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "выде́рживаете",
"roman": "vydérživajete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете выде́рживать",
"roman": "búdete vydérživatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "выде́рживают",
"roman": "vydérživajut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут выде́рживать",
"roman": "búdut vydérživatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "выде́рживай",
"roman": "vydérživaj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "выде́рживайте",
"roman": "vydérživajte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "выде́рживал",
"roman": "vydéržival",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "выде́рживали",
"roman": "vydérživali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "выде́рживала",
"roman": "vydérživala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "выде́рживали",
"roman": "vydérživali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "выде́рживало",
"roman": "vydérživalo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "выде́рживали",
"roman": "vydérživali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "выде́рживать",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "вы́держать"
},
"expansion": "выде́рживать • (vydérživatʹ) impf (perfective вы́держать)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "1a",
"3": "выде́рживать"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "výderžannyj",
"word": "вы́держанный"
},
{
"roman": "vyderžanyj",
"word": "выдержаный"
},
{
"roman": "vyderživanije",
"word": "выдерживание"
},
{
"roman": "výderžka",
"word": "вы́держка"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to stand, to withstand, to bear, to sustain, to endure"
],
"links": [
[
"stand",
"stand"
],
[
"withstand",
"withstand"
],
[
"bear",
"bear"
],
[
"sustain",
"sustain"
],
[
"endure",
"endure"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to pass exam"
],
"links": [
[
"pass",
"pass"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to contain oneself, to control oneself"
],
"links": [
[
"contain",
"contain"
],
[
"oneself",
"oneself"
],
[
"control",
"control"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to maintain, to keep up, to observe"
],
"links": [
[
"maintain",
"maintain"
],
[
"keep up",
"keep up"
],
[
"observe",
"observe"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to age, to mature, to season"
],
"links": [
[
"age",
"age"
],
[
"mature",
"mature"
],
[
"season",
"season"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[vɨˈdʲerʐɨvətʲ]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-выдерживать.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/64/Ru-%D0%B2%D1%8B%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%B2%D1%8B%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/64/Ru-%D0%B2%D1%8B%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "выдерживать"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (82c8ff9 and f4967a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.