"выбрать" meaning in Russian

See выбрать in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ˈvɨbrətʲ] Audio: Ru-выбрать.ogg
Etymology: вы- (vy-) + брать (bratʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|вы-|брать}} вы- (vy-) + брать (bratʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|вы́брать|pf|impf=выбира́ть}} вы́брать • (výbratʹ) pf (imperfective выбира́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|6°a+p|вы́брать|вы́бер}} Forms: вы́брать [canonical], výbratʹ [romanization], выбира́ть [imperfective], perfective transitive [table-tags], вы́брать [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], вы́бравший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], вы́бранный [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], вы́брав [adverbial, participle, past], вы́бравши [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], вы́беру [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], вы́берешь [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], вы́берет [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], вы́берем [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], вы́берете [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], вы́берут [future, plural, third-person], вы́бери [imperative, singular], вы́берите [imperative, plural], вы́брал [masculine, past, singular], вы́брали [masculine, past, plural], вы́брала [feminine, past, singular], вы́брали [feminine, past, plural], вы́брало [neuter, past, singular], вы́брали [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to choose, to select, to pick out
    Sense id: en-выбрать-ru-verb-RYMPvayt Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms prefixed with вы- Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 28 7 5 33 27 Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with вы-: 21 19 15 26 20
  2. to elect
    Sense id: en-выбрать-ru-verb-6ofix1UJ Categories (other): Russian terms prefixed with вы- Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with вы-: 21 19 15 26 20
  3. to take everything out
    Sense id: en-выбрать-ru-verb-Nv85C6K~ Categories (other): Russian terms prefixed with вы- Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with вы-: 21 19 15 26 20
  4. to haul in (net), to pull up (anchor)
    Sense id: en-выбрать-ru-verb-c5ehIgfH Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms prefixed with вы- Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 28 7 5 33 27 Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with вы-: 21 19 15 26 20
  5. to find (time, suitable moment)
    Sense id: en-выбрать-ru-verb-ymZsYiIE Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms prefixed with вы- Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 28 7 5 33 27 Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with вы-: 21 19 15 26 20
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: выбирание (vybiranije), вы́бор (výbor), вы́борный (výbornyj), вы́боры (výbory)

Download JSON data for выбрать meaning in Russian (6.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "вы-",
        "3": "брать"
      },
      "expansion": "вы- (vy-) + брать (bratʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "вы- (vy-) + брать (bratʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "вы́брать",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "výbratʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "выбира́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "6°a perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вы́брать",
      "roman": "výbratʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вы́бравший",
      "roman": "výbravšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вы́бранный",
      "roman": "výbrannyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вы́брав",
      "roman": "výbrav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вы́бравши",
      "roman": "výbravši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вы́беру",
      "roman": "výberu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вы́берешь",
      "roman": "výberešʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вы́берет",
      "roman": "výberet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вы́берем",
      "roman": "výberem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вы́берете",
      "roman": "výberete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вы́берут",
      "roman": "výberut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вы́бери",
      "roman": "výberi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вы́берите",
      "roman": "výberite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вы́брал",
      "roman": "výbral",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вы́брали",
      "roman": "výbrali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вы́брала",
      "roman": "výbrala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вы́брали",
      "roman": "výbrali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вы́брало",
      "roman": "výbralo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вы́брали",
      "roman": "výbrali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "вы́брать",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "выбира́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "вы́брать • (výbratʹ) pf (imperfective выбира́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "6°a+p",
        "3": "вы́брать",
        "4": "вы́бер"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "vybiranije",
      "word": "выбирание"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "výbor",
      "word": "вы́бор"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "výbornyj",
      "word": "вы́борный"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "výbory",
      "word": "вы́боры"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 7 5 33 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 19 15 26 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with вы-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to choose, to select, to pick out"
      ],
      "id": "en-выбрать-ru-verb-RYMPvayt",
      "links": [
        [
          "choose",
          "choose"
        ],
        [
          "select",
          "select"
        ],
        [
          "pick out",
          "pick out"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 19 15 26 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with вы-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to elect"
      ],
      "id": "en-выбрать-ru-verb-6ofix1UJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "elect",
          "elect"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 19 15 26 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with вы-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to take everything out"
      ],
      "id": "en-выбрать-ru-verb-Nv85C6K~",
      "links": [
        [
          "take",
          "take"
        ],
        [
          "everything",
          "everything"
        ],
        [
          "out",
          "out"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 7 5 33 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 19 15 26 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with вы-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to haul in (net), to pull up (anchor)"
      ],
      "id": "en-выбрать-ru-verb-c5ehIgfH",
      "links": [
        [
          "haul",
          "haul"
        ],
        [
          "pull up",
          "pull up"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 7 5 33 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 19 15 26 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with вы-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to find (time, suitable moment)"
      ],
      "id": "en-выбрать-ru-verb-ymZsYiIE",
      "links": [
        [
          "find",
          "find"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈvɨbrətʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-выбрать.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/73/Ru-%D0%B2%D1%8B%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%B2%D1%8B%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/73/Ru-%D0%B2%D1%8B%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "выбрать"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian class 6 verbs",
    "Russian class 6°a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian perfective verbs",
    "Russian terms prefixed with вы-",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with audio links",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "вы-",
        "3": "брать"
      },
      "expansion": "вы- (vy-) + брать (bratʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "вы- (vy-) + брать (bratʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "вы́брать",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "výbratʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "выбира́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "6°a perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вы́брать",
      "roman": "výbratʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вы́бравший",
      "roman": "výbravšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вы́бранный",
      "roman": "výbrannyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вы́брав",
      "roman": "výbrav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вы́бравши",
      "roman": "výbravši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вы́беру",
      "roman": "výberu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вы́берешь",
      "roman": "výberešʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вы́берет",
      "roman": "výberet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вы́берем",
      "roman": "výberem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вы́берете",
      "roman": "výberete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вы́берут",
      "roman": "výberut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вы́бери",
      "roman": "výberi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вы́берите",
      "roman": "výberite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вы́брал",
      "roman": "výbral",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вы́брали",
      "roman": "výbrali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вы́брала",
      "roman": "výbrala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вы́брали",
      "roman": "výbrali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вы́брало",
      "roman": "výbralo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вы́брали",
      "roman": "výbrali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "вы́брать",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "выбира́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "вы́брать • (výbratʹ) pf (imperfective выбира́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "6°a+p",
        "3": "вы́брать",
        "4": "вы́бер"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "vybiranije",
      "word": "выбирание"
    },
    {
      "roman": "výbor",
      "word": "вы́бор"
    },
    {
      "roman": "výbornyj",
      "word": "вы́борный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "výbory",
      "word": "вы́боры"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to choose, to select, to pick out"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "choose",
          "choose"
        ],
        [
          "select",
          "select"
        ],
        [
          "pick out",
          "pick out"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to elect"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "elect",
          "elect"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to take everything out"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "take",
          "take"
        ],
        [
          "everything",
          "everything"
        ],
        [
          "out",
          "out"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to haul in (net), to pull up (anchor)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "haul",
          "haul"
        ],
        [
          "pull up",
          "pull up"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to find (time, suitable moment)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "find",
          "find"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈvɨbrətʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-выбрать.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/73/Ru-%D0%B2%D1%8B%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%B2%D1%8B%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/73/Ru-%D0%B2%D1%8B%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "выбрать"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (0b52755 and 5cb0836). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.