See встряхнуться in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for встряхнуться meaning in Russian (6.9kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "встряхну́ть",
"3": "-ся"
},
"expansion": "встряхну́ть (vstrjaxnútʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "встряхну́ть (vstrjaxnútʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "встряхну́ться",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "vstrjaxnútʹsja",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "встря́хиваться",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "3b perfective reflexive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "встряхну́ться",
"roman": "vstrjaxnútʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "встряхну́вшийся",
"roman": "vstrjaxnúvšijsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "встряхну́вшись",
"roman": "vstrjaxnúvšisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "встряхну́сь",
"roman": "vstrjaxnúsʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "встряхнёшься",
"roman": "vstrjaxnjóšʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "встряхнётся",
"roman": "vstrjaxnjótsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "встряхнёмся",
"roman": "vstrjaxnjómsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "встряхнётесь",
"roman": "vstrjaxnjótesʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "встряхну́тся",
"roman": "vstrjaxnútsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "встряхни́сь",
"roman": "vstrjaxnísʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "встряхни́тесь",
"roman": "vstrjaxnítesʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "встряхну́лся",
"roman": "vstrjaxnúlsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "встряхну́лись",
"roman": "vstrjaxnúlisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "встряхну́лась",
"roman": "vstrjaxnúlasʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "встряхну́лись",
"roman": "vstrjaxnúlisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "встряхну́лось",
"roman": "vstrjaxnúlosʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "встряхну́лись",
"roman": "vstrjaxnúlisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "встряхну́ться",
"2": "pf",
"impf": "встря́хиваться"
},
"expansion": "встряхну́ться • (vstrjaxnútʹsja) pf (imperfective встря́хиваться)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"2": "3b",
"3": "встряхну́ться"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "vstrjáxivatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "встря́хивать"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "vstrjaxnútʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "встряхну́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "vstrjáska",
"word": "встря́ска"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "trjaxnútʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "тряхну́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "trjastí",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "трясти́"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "trjáska",
"word": "тря́ска"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "trjáskij",
"word": "тря́ский"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "39 23 28 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 25 32 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to shake off, to remove by shaking [+ от (genitive) = something]",
"to shake off, to remove by shaking"
],
"id": "en-встряхнуться-ru-verb-NAHYAYK2",
"links": [
[
"shake off",
"shake off"
],
[
"remove",
"remove"
],
[
"shaking",
"shake"
],
[
"от",
"от#Russian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) to shake off, to remove by shaking [+ от (genitive) = something]"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "31 25 32 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to cheer up, to shake off the blues"
],
"id": "en-встряхнуться-ru-verb-gwbiEF6g",
"links": [
[
"cheer up",
"cheer up"
],
[
"shake off",
"shake off"
],
[
"blues",
"blues"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, intransitive, perfective only) to cheer up, to shake off the blues"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"intransitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "31 25 32 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to have fun"
],
"id": "en-встряхнуться-ru-verb-EYHLtkiH",
"links": [
[
"have fun",
"have fun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, perfective only) to have fun"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "31 25 32 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "vstrjaxnútʹ",
"word": "встряхну́ть"
}
],
"glosses": [
"passive of встряхну́ть (vstrjaxnútʹ)"
],
"id": "en-встряхнуться-ru-verb-6ZJZMv-C",
"links": [
[
"встряхну́ть",
"встряхнуть#Russian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"passive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[fstrʲɪxˈnut͡sːə]"
}
],
"word": "встряхнуться"
}
{
"categories": [
"Russian 3-syllable words",
"Russian class 3 verbs",
"Russian class 3b verbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian perfective verbs",
"Russian reflexive verbs",
"Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "встряхну́ть",
"3": "-ся"
},
"expansion": "встряхну́ть (vstrjaxnútʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "встряхну́ть (vstrjaxnútʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "встряхну́ться",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "vstrjaxnútʹsja",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "встря́хиваться",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "3b perfective reflexive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "встряхну́ться",
"roman": "vstrjaxnútʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "встряхну́вшийся",
"roman": "vstrjaxnúvšijsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "встряхну́вшись",
"roman": "vstrjaxnúvšisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "встряхну́сь",
"roman": "vstrjaxnúsʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "встряхнёшься",
"roman": "vstrjaxnjóšʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "встряхнётся",
"roman": "vstrjaxnjótsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "встряхнёмся",
"roman": "vstrjaxnjómsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "встряхнётесь",
"roman": "vstrjaxnjótesʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "встряхну́тся",
"roman": "vstrjaxnútsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "встряхни́сь",
"roman": "vstrjaxnísʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "встряхни́тесь",
"roman": "vstrjaxnítesʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "встряхну́лся",
"roman": "vstrjaxnúlsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "встряхну́лись",
"roman": "vstrjaxnúlisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "встряхну́лась",
"roman": "vstrjaxnúlasʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "встряхну́лись",
"roman": "vstrjaxnúlisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "встряхну́лось",
"roman": "vstrjaxnúlosʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "встряхну́лись",
"roman": "vstrjaxnúlisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "встряхну́ться",
"2": "pf",
"impf": "встря́хиваться"
},
"expansion": "встряхну́ться • (vstrjaxnútʹsja) pf (imperfective встря́хиваться)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"2": "3b",
"3": "встряхну́ться"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "vstrjáxivatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "встря́хивать"
},
{
"roman": "vstrjaxnútʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "встряхну́ть"
},
{
"roman": "vstrjáska",
"word": "встря́ска"
},
{
"roman": "trjaxnútʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "тряхну́ть"
},
{
"roman": "trjastí",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "трясти́"
},
{
"roman": "trjáska",
"word": "тря́ска"
},
{
"roman": "trjáskij",
"word": "тря́ский"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"to shake off, to remove by shaking [+ от (genitive) = something]",
"to shake off, to remove by shaking"
],
"links": [
[
"shake off",
"shake off"
],
[
"remove",
"remove"
],
[
"shaking",
"shake"
],
[
"от",
"от#Russian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) to shake off, to remove by shaking [+ от (genitive) = something]"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian colloquialisms",
"Russian intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to cheer up, to shake off the blues"
],
"links": [
[
"cheer up",
"cheer up"
],
[
"shake off",
"shake off"
],
[
"blues",
"blues"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, intransitive, perfective only) to cheer up, to shake off the blues"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"intransitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"to have fun"
],
"links": [
[
"have fun",
"have fun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, perfective only) to have fun"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "vstrjaxnútʹ",
"word": "встряхну́ть"
}
],
"glosses": [
"passive of встряхну́ть (vstrjaxnútʹ)"
],
"links": [
[
"встряхну́ть",
"встряхнуть#Russian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"passive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[fstrʲɪxˈnut͡sːə]"
}
],
"word": "встряхнуться"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (82c8ff9 and f4967a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.