"вред" meaning in Russian

See вред in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [vrʲet] Audio: Ru-вред.ogg
Rhymes: -et Etymology: Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic врѣдъ (vrědŭ), from Proto-Slavic *verdъ. Doublet of ве́ред (véred), the inherited East Slavic form. Etymology templates: {{bor+|ru|cu|врѣдъ}} Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic врѣдъ (vrědŭ), {{der|ru|sla-pro|*verdъ}} Proto-Slavic *verdъ, {{doublet|ru|ве́ред}} Doublet of ве́ред (véred) Head templates: {{ru-noun+|b}} вред • (vred) m inan (genitive вреда́, nominative plural вреды́, genitive plural вредо́в) Forms: vred [romanization], вреда́ [genitive], вреды́ [nominative, plural], вредо́в [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], вре́д [nominative, singular], вреды́ [nominative, plural], вреда́ [genitive, singular], вредо́в [genitive, plural], вреду́ [dative, singular], вреда́м [dative, plural], вре́д [accusative, singular], вреды́ [accusative, plural], вредо́м [instrumental, singular], вреда́ми [instrumental, plural], вреде́ [prepositional, singular], вреда́х [plural, prepositional]
  1. harm, damage Synonyms: уще́рб, ;, зло
    Sense id: en-вред-ru-noun-O7Gu1b7X Categories (other): Russian nouns with accent pattern b Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern b: 46 54
  2. detriment
    Sense id: en-вред-ru-noun-ko-hGvlA Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern b Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 30 70 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 22 78 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 17 83 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 7 93 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern b: 46 54
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: вре́дность (vrédnostʹ), вреди́тель (vredítelʹ), вредина (vredina), вре́дный (vrédnyj), вредительский (vreditelʹskij), вредоно́сный (vredonósnyj), вреди́ть (vredítʹ), навреди́ть (navredítʹ), повреди́ть (povredítʹ), обезвре́дить (obezvréditʹ), вре́дно (vrédno), поврежде́ние (povreždénije)

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "врѣдъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic врѣдъ (vrědŭ)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*verdъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *verdъ",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ве́ред"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of ве́ред (véred)",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic врѣдъ (vrědŭ), from Proto-Slavic *verdъ. Doublet of ве́ред (véred), the inherited East Slavic form.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vred",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вреда́",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вреды́",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вредо́в",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вре́д",
      "roman": "vréd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вреды́",
      "roman": "vredý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вреда́",
      "roman": "vredá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вредо́в",
      "roman": "vredóv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вреду́",
      "roman": "vredú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вреда́м",
      "roman": "vredám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вре́д",
      "roman": "vréd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вреды́",
      "roman": "vredý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вредо́м",
      "roman": "vredóm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вреда́ми",
      "roman": "vredámi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вреде́",
      "roman": "vredé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вреда́х",
      "roman": "vredáx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "b"
      },
      "expansion": "вред • (vred) m inan (genitive вреда́, nominative plural вреды́, genitive plural вредо́в)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "vrédnostʹ",
      "word": "вре́дность"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "vredítelʹ",
      "word": "вреди́тель"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "vredina",
      "word": "вредина"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "vrédnyj",
      "word": "вре́дный"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "vreditelʹskij",
      "word": "вредительский"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "vredonósnyj",
      "word": "вредоно́сный"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "vredítʹ",
      "word": "вреди́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "navredítʹ",
      "word": "навреди́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "povredítʹ",
      "word": "повреди́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "obezvréditʹ",
      "word": "обезвре́дить"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "vrédno",
      "word": "вре́дно"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "povreždénije",
      "word": "поврежде́ние"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "harm, damage"
      ],
      "id": "en-вред-ru-noun-O7Gu1b7X",
      "links": [
        [
          "harm",
          "harm"
        ],
        [
          "damage",
          "damage"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "уще́рб"
        },
        {
          "word": ";"
        },
        {
          "word": "зло"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "30 70",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 78",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 83",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 93",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "detriment"
      ],
      "id": "en-вред-ru-noun-ko-hGvlA",
      "links": [
        [
          "detriment",
          "detriment"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[vrʲet]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-вред.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/86/Ru-%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4.ogg/Ru-%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/86/Ru-%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-et"
    }
  ],
  "word": "вред"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Russian/et",
    "Rhymes:Russian/et/1 syllable",
    "Russian 1-syllable words",
    "Russian doublets",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-b nouns",
    "Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns",
    "Russian inanimate nouns",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian masculine nouns",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
    "Russian terms borrowed from Old Church Slavonic",
    "Russian terms derived from Old Church Slavonic",
    "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with redundant head parameter"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "врѣдъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic врѣдъ (vrědŭ)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*verdъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *verdъ",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ве́ред"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of ве́ред (véred)",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic врѣдъ (vrědŭ), from Proto-Slavic *verdъ. Doublet of ве́ред (véred), the inherited East Slavic form.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vred",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вреда́",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вреды́",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вредо́в",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вре́д",
      "roman": "vréd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вреды́",
      "roman": "vredý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вреда́",
      "roman": "vredá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вредо́в",
      "roman": "vredóv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вреду́",
      "roman": "vredú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вреда́м",
      "roman": "vredám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вре́д",
      "roman": "vréd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вреды́",
      "roman": "vredý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вредо́м",
      "roman": "vredóm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вреда́ми",
      "roman": "vredámi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вреде́",
      "roman": "vredé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вреда́х",
      "roman": "vredáx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "b"
      },
      "expansion": "вред • (vred) m inan (genitive вреда́, nominative plural вреды́, genitive plural вредо́в)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "vrédnostʹ",
      "word": "вре́дность"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vredítelʹ",
      "word": "вреди́тель"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vredina",
      "word": "вредина"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vrédnyj",
      "word": "вре́дный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vreditelʹskij",
      "word": "вредительский"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vredonósnyj",
      "word": "вредоно́сный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vredítʹ",
      "word": "вреди́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "navredítʹ",
      "word": "навреди́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "povredítʹ",
      "word": "повреди́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "obezvréditʹ",
      "word": "обезвре́дить"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vrédno",
      "word": "вре́дно"
    },
    {
      "roman": "povreždénije",
      "word": "поврежде́ние"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "harm, damage"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "harm",
          "harm"
        ],
        [
          "damage",
          "damage"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "уще́рб"
        },
        {
          "word": ";"
        },
        {
          "word": "зло"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "detriment"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "detriment",
          "detriment"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[vrʲet]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-вред.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/86/Ru-%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4.ogg/Ru-%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/86/Ru-%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-et"
    }
  ],
  "word": "вред"
}

Download raw JSONL data for вред meaning in Russian (4.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.