"вражда" meaning in Russian

See вражда in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [vrɐʐˈda] Audio: LL-Q7737 (rus)-Cinemantique-вражда.wav
Etymology: Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic вражьда (vražĭda), from Proto-Slavic *voržьda (the Old East Slavic form is found in the poetic Ukrainian ворожда (vorožda)), from *vorgъ + *-ьda. Cognate with Polish wróżda, Czech vražda. Etymology templates: {{bor|ru|cu|вражьда}} Old Church Slavonic вражьда (vražĭda), {{der|ru|sla-pro|*voržьda}} Proto-Slavic *voržьda, {{cog|uk|ворожда}} Ukrainian ворожда (vorožda), {{cog|pl|wróżda}} Polish wróżda, {{cog|cs|vražda}} Czech vražda Head templates: {{ru-noun+|вражда́|n=sg}} вражда́ • (vraždá) f inan (genitive вражды́, uncountable) Forms: вражда́ [canonical], vraždá [romanization], вражды́ [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], вражда́ [nominative, singular], вражды́ [genitive, singular], вражде́ [dative, singular], вражду́ [accusative, singular], враждо́й [instrumental, singular], враждо́ю [instrumental, singular], вражде́ [prepositional, singular]
  1. enmity, hostility, animosity, antagonism (hostile or unfriendly disposition) Tags: uncountable Derived forms: враждова́ть (vraždovátʹ), вражде́бный (vraždébnyj)
    Sense id: en-вражда-ru-noun-t0eDd8r4 Categories (other): Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern b, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 47 43 1 5 3 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 48 44 1 5 2
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "вражьда"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic вражьда (vražĭda)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*voržьda"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *voržьda",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "ворожда"
      },
      "expansion": "Ukrainian ворожда (vorožda)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "wróżda"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish wróżda",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "vražda"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech vražda",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic вражьда (vražĭda), from Proto-Slavic *voržьda (the Old East Slavic form is found in the poetic Ukrainian ворожда (vorožda)), from *vorgъ + *-ьda. Cognate with Polish wróżda, Czech vražda.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "вражда́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vraždá",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вражды́",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вражда́",
      "roman": "vraždá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вражды́",
      "roman": "vraždý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вражде́",
      "roman": "vraždé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вражду́",
      "roman": "vraždú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "враждо́й",
      "roman": "vraždój",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "враждо́ю",
      "roman": "vraždóju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вражде́",
      "roman": "vraždé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "вражда́",
        "n": "sg"
      },
      "expansion": "вражда́ • (vraždá) f inan (genitive вражды́, uncountable)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 43 1 5 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 44 1 5 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "vraždovátʹ",
          "word": "враждова́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "vraždébnyj",
          "word": "вражде́бный"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Grandfather’s house was filled with a choking fog of mutual hostility. It poisoned the grown-ups and even infected the children.",
          "ref": "1913, Максим Горький, “II”, in Детство; English translation from Ronald Wilks, transl., My Childhood, 1966:",
          "roman": "Dom deda byl napolnen gorjačim tumanom vzaimnoj vraždy vsex so vsemi; ona otravljala vzroslyx, i daže deti prinimali v nej živoje učastije.",
          "text": "Дом деда был наполнен горячим туманом взаимной вражды всех со всеми; она отравляла взрослых, и даже дети принимали в ней живое участие.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "enmity, hostility, animosity, antagonism (hostile or unfriendly disposition)"
      ],
      "id": "en-вражда-ru-noun-t0eDd8r4",
      "links": [
        [
          "enmity",
          "enmity"
        ],
        [
          "hostility",
          "hostility"
        ],
        [
          "animosity",
          "animosity"
        ],
        [
          "antagonism",
          "antagonism"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[vrɐʐˈda]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Cinemantique-вражда.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B6%D0%B4%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B6%D0%B4%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B6%D0%B4%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B6%D0%B4%D0%B0.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "вражда"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "vraždovátʹ",
      "word": "враждова́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vraždébnyj",
      "word": "вражде́бный"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "вражьда"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic вражьда (vražĭda)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*voržьda"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *voržьda",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "ворожда"
      },
      "expansion": "Ukrainian ворожда (vorožda)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "wróżda"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish wróżda",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "vražda"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech vražda",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic вражьда (vražĭda), from Proto-Slavic *voržьda (the Old East Slavic form is found in the poetic Ukrainian ворожда (vorožda)), from *vorgъ + *-ьda. Cognate with Polish wróżda, Czech vražda.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "вражда́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vraždá",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вражды́",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вражда́",
      "roman": "vraždá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вражды́",
      "roman": "vraždý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вражде́",
      "roman": "vraždé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вражду́",
      "roman": "vraždú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "враждо́й",
      "roman": "vraždój",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "враждо́ю",
      "roman": "vraždóju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вражде́",
      "roman": "vraždé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "вражда́",
        "n": "sg"
      },
      "expansion": "вражда́ • (vraždá) f inan (genitive вражды́, uncountable)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Russian 2-syllable words",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian feminine nouns",
        "Russian hard-stem feminine-form accent-b nouns",
        "Russian hard-stem feminine-form nouns",
        "Russian inanimate nouns",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Russian nouns",
        "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
        "Russian terms borrowed from Old Church Slavonic",
        "Russian terms derived from Old Church Slavonic",
        "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian terms with quotations",
        "Russian uncountable nouns"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Grandfather’s house was filled with a choking fog of mutual hostility. It poisoned the grown-ups and even infected the children.",
          "ref": "1913, Максим Горький, “II”, in Детство; English translation from Ronald Wilks, transl., My Childhood, 1966:",
          "roman": "Dom deda byl napolnen gorjačim tumanom vzaimnoj vraždy vsex so vsemi; ona otravljala vzroslyx, i daže deti prinimali v nej živoje učastije.",
          "text": "Дом деда был наполнен горячим туманом взаимной вражды всех со всеми; она отравляла взрослых, и даже дети принимали в ней живое участие.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "enmity, hostility, animosity, antagonism (hostile or unfriendly disposition)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "enmity",
          "enmity"
        ],
        [
          "hostility",
          "hostility"
        ],
        [
          "animosity",
          "animosity"
        ],
        [
          "antagonism",
          "antagonism"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[vrɐʐˈda]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Cinemantique-вражда.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B6%D0%B4%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B6%D0%B4%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B6%D0%B4%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B6%D0%B4%D0%B0.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "вражда"
}

Download raw JSONL data for вражда meaning in Russian (4.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.