See внук in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for внук meaning in Russian (8.9kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "vunukka",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ingrian: vunukka",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ingrian: vunukka"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kpv",
"2": "внук",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Komi-Zyrian: внук (vnuk)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Komi-Zyrian: внук (vnuk)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "вънукъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic вънукъ (vŭnukŭ)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "вънукъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic вънукъ (vŭnukŭ)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*vъnukъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *vъnukъ",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic вънукъ (vŭnukŭ), from Proto-Slavic *vъnukъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vnuk",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "вну́ка",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "вну́ки",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "внуча́та",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "вну́ков",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "внуча́т",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "внучо́к",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "внучо́нок",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "вну́к",
"roman": "vnúk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "вну́ки",
"roman": "vnúki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "внуча́та",
"roman": "vnučáta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"irregular",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "вну́ка",
"roman": "vnúka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "вну́ков",
"roman": "vnúkov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "внуча́т",
"roman": "vnučát",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"irregular",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "вну́ку",
"roman": "vnúku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "вну́кам",
"roman": "vnúkam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "внуча́там",
"roman": "vnučátam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"irregular",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "вну́ка",
"roman": "vnúka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "вну́ков",
"roman": "vnúkov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "внуча́т",
"roman": "vnučát",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"irregular",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "вну́ком",
"roman": "vnúkom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "вну́ками",
"roman": "vnúkami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "внуча́тами",
"roman": "vnučátami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"irregular",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "вну́ке",
"roman": "vnúke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "вну́ках",
"roman": "vnúkax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "внуча́тах",
"roman": "vnučátax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"irregular",
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "or",
"2": "",
"3": "(1)(2)",
"4": "внуча́т",
"a": "an",
"dim": "внучо́к",
"dim2": "внучо́нок"
},
"expansion": "внук • (vnuk) m anim (genitive вну́ка, nominative plural вну́ки or внуча́та, genitive plural вну́ков or внуча́т, diminutive внучо́к or внучо́нок)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "vnúčka",
"word": "вну́чка"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "vnučátyj",
"word": "внуча́тый"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns ending in a consonant with plural -а",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with alternate genitive plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with irregular dative plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with irregular genitive plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with irregular instrumental plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with irregular nominative plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with irregular plural stem",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with multiple argument sets",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with multiple declensions",
"parents": [
"Nouns with multiple declensions",
"Nouns by inflection type",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "72 28",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Male family members",
"orig": "ru:Male family members",
"parents": [
"Family members",
"Male people",
"Family",
"Male",
"People",
"Gender",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Society"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"grandson"
],
"id": "en-внук-ru-noun-hkTIr4nx",
"links": [
[
"grandson",
"grandson"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns ending in a consonant with plural -а",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with alternate genitive plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with irregular dative plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with irregular genitive plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with irregular instrumental plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with irregular nominative plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with irregular plural stem",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with irregular prepositional plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with multiple argument sets",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with multiple declensions",
"parents": [
"Nouns with multiple declensions",
"Nouns by inflection type",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"grandchildren"
],
"id": "en-внук-ru-noun-XlpEfLWa",
"links": [
[
"grandchildren",
"grandchildren"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in the plural) grandchildren"
],
"tags": [
"in-plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[vnuk]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-внук.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/35/Ru-%D0%B2%D0%BD%D1%83%D0%BA.ogg/Ru-%D0%B2%D0%BD%D1%83%D0%BA.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/35/Ru-%D0%B2%D0%BD%D1%83%D0%BA.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "vnuk",
"word": "внукъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
}
],
"word": "внук"
}
{
"categories": [
"Russian 1-syllable words",
"Russian animate nouns",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian irregular nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian masculine nouns",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns ending in a consonant with plural -а",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian nouns with alternate genitive plural",
"Russian nouns with irregular dative plural",
"Russian nouns with irregular genitive plural",
"Russian nouns with irregular instrumental plural",
"Russian nouns with irregular nominative plural",
"Russian nouns with irregular plural stem",
"Russian nouns with irregular prepositional plural",
"Russian nouns with multiple argument sets",
"Russian nouns with multiple declensions",
"Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with audio links",
"Russian terms with redundant head parameter",
"Russian velar-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian velar-stem masculine-form nouns",
"ru:Male family members",
"uk:Male family members"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "vunukka",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ingrian: vunukka",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ingrian: vunukka"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kpv",
"2": "внук",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Komi-Zyrian: внук (vnuk)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Komi-Zyrian: внук (vnuk)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "вънукъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic вънукъ (vŭnukŭ)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "вънукъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic вънукъ (vŭnukŭ)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*vъnukъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *vъnukъ",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic вънукъ (vŭnukŭ), from Proto-Slavic *vъnukъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vnuk",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "вну́ка",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "вну́ки",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "внуча́та",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "вну́ков",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "внуча́т",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "внучо́к",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "внучо́нок",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "вну́к",
"roman": "vnúk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "вну́ки",
"roman": "vnúki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "внуча́та",
"roman": "vnučáta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"irregular",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "вну́ка",
"roman": "vnúka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "вну́ков",
"roman": "vnúkov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "внуча́т",
"roman": "vnučát",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"irregular",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "вну́ку",
"roman": "vnúku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "вну́кам",
"roman": "vnúkam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "внуча́там",
"roman": "vnučátam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"irregular",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "вну́ка",
"roman": "vnúka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "вну́ков",
"roman": "vnúkov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "внуча́т",
"roman": "vnučát",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"irregular",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "вну́ком",
"roman": "vnúkom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "вну́ками",
"roman": "vnúkami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "внуча́тами",
"roman": "vnučátami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"irregular",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "вну́ке",
"roman": "vnúke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "вну́ках",
"roman": "vnúkax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "внуча́тах",
"roman": "vnučátax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"irregular",
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "or",
"2": "",
"3": "(1)(2)",
"4": "внуча́т",
"a": "an",
"dim": "внучо́к",
"dim2": "внучо́нок"
},
"expansion": "внук • (vnuk) m anim (genitive вну́ка, nominative plural вну́ки or внуча́та, genitive plural вну́ков or внуча́т, diminutive внучо́к or внучо́нок)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "vnúčka",
"word": "вну́чка"
},
{
"roman": "vnučátyj",
"word": "внуча́тый"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"grandson"
],
"links": [
[
"grandson",
"grandson"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"grandchildren"
],
"links": [
[
"grandchildren",
"grandchildren"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in the plural) grandchildren"
],
"tags": [
"in-plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[vnuk]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-внук.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/35/Ru-%D0%B2%D0%BD%D1%83%D0%BA.ogg/Ru-%D0%B2%D0%BD%D1%83%D0%BA.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/35/Ru-%D0%B2%D0%BD%D1%83%D0%BA.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "vnuk",
"word": "внукъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
}
],
"word": "внук"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (0b52755 and 5cb0836). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.