"вне" meaning in Russian

See вне in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Preposition

IPA: [vnʲe] Audio: Ru-вне.ogg Forms: vne [romanization]
Etymology: Inherited from Old East Slavic вънѣ (vŭně). Cognate with вон (von), Slovene vənè (“outside”) (tonal orthography), vèn (“out”) (tonal orthography), Czech vně (“outside”), ven (“out”), Kashubian wnie (“outside”), wen (“out”). See вон (von) for further Slavic cognates. According to Vasmer, most likely related to Sanskrit वन (vána, “forest”), dialectal वने (váne, “in the forest”), although also sometimes compared with Sanskrit विना (vínā, “without, except for”), Old Prussian wins (“air”), winna (“outward”), winnen (“weather”, accusative). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|orv|вънѣ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old East Slavic вънѣ (vŭně), {{inh+|ru|orv|вънѣ}} Inherited from Old East Slavic вънѣ (vŭně), {{m|ru|вон}} вон (von), {{cog|sl|vənè||g=|pos=|t=outside}} Slovene vənè (“outside”), {{i|tonal orthography}} (tonal orthography), {{cog/sl-tonal|vənè|gloss=outside}} Slovene vənè (“outside”) (tonal orthography), {{m|sl|vèn||g=|g2=|pos=|t=out}} vèn (“out”), {{i|tonal orthography}} (tonal orthography), {{m/sl-tonal|vèn|gloss=out}} vèn (“out”) (tonal orthography), {{cog|cs|vně||outside}} Czech vně (“outside”), {{m|cs|ven||out}} ven (“out”), {{cog|csb|wnie||outside}} Kashubian wnie (“outside”), {{m|csb|wen||out}} wen (“out”), {{m|ru|вон}} вон (von), {{cog|sa|वन||forest|tr=vána}} Sanskrit वन (vána, “forest”), {{m|sa|वने||in the forest|tr=váne}} वने (váne, “in the forest”), {{cog|sa|विना||without, except for|tr=vínā}} Sanskrit विना (vínā, “without, except for”), {{cog|prg|wins||air}} Old Prussian wins (“air”), {{m|prg|winna||outward}} winna (“outward”), {{m|prg|winnen||weather|pos=accusative}} winnen (“weather”, accusative) Head templates: {{head|ru|preposition|head=вне}} вне • (vne)
  1. out of, outside Tags: with-genitive Synonyms: внѣ — Pre-reform orthography (1918) (vně) Derived forms: вовне́ (vovné), извне́ (izvné) Related terms: вон (english: von)

Download JSON data for вне meaning in Russian (4.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "вънѣ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic вънѣ (vŭně)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "вънѣ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic вънѣ (vŭně)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "вон"
      },
      "expansion": "вон (von)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sl",
        "2": "vənè",
        "3": "",
        "g": "",
        "pos": "",
        "t": "outside"
      },
      "expansion": "Slovene vənè (“outside”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tonal orthography"
      },
      "expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
      "name": "i"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vənè",
        "gloss": "outside"
      },
      "expansion": "Slovene vənè (“outside”) (tonal orthography)",
      "name": "cog/sl-tonal"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sl",
        "2": "vèn",
        "3": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "pos": "",
        "t": "out"
      },
      "expansion": "vèn (“out”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tonal orthography"
      },
      "expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
      "name": "i"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vèn",
        "gloss": "out"
      },
      "expansion": "vèn (“out”) (tonal orthography)",
      "name": "m/sl-tonal"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "vně",
        "3": "",
        "4": "outside"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech vně (“outside”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "ven",
        "3": "",
        "4": "out"
      },
      "expansion": "ven (“out”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "csb",
        "2": "wnie",
        "3": "",
        "4": "outside"
      },
      "expansion": "Kashubian wnie (“outside”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "csb",
        "2": "wen",
        "3": "",
        "4": "out"
      },
      "expansion": "wen (“out”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "вон"
      },
      "expansion": "вон (von)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "वन",
        "3": "",
        "4": "forest",
        "tr": "vána"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit वन (vána, “forest”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "वने",
        "3": "",
        "4": "in the forest",
        "tr": "váne"
      },
      "expansion": "वने (váne, “in the forest”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "विना",
        "3": "",
        "4": "without, except for",
        "tr": "vínā"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit विना (vínā, “without, except for”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "prg",
        "2": "wins",
        "3": "",
        "4": "air"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Prussian wins (“air”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "prg",
        "2": "winna",
        "3": "",
        "4": "outward"
      },
      "expansion": "winna (“outward”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "prg",
        "2": "winnen",
        "3": "",
        "4": "weather",
        "pos": "accusative"
      },
      "expansion": "winnen (“weather”, accusative)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic вънѣ (vŭně). Cognate with вон (von), Slovene vənè (“outside”) (tonal orthography), vèn (“out”) (tonal orthography), Czech vně (“outside”), ven (“out”), Kashubian wnie (“outside”), wen (“out”). See вон (von) for further Slavic cognates. According to Vasmer, most likely related to Sanskrit वन (vána, “forest”), dialectal वने (váne, “in the forest”), although also sometimes compared with Sanskrit विना (vínā, “without, except for”), Old Prussian wins (“air”), winna (“outward”), winnen (“weather”, accusative).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vne",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "preposition",
        "head": "вне"
      },
      "expansion": "вне • (vne)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "внутри́"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "vovné",
          "word": "вовне́"
        },
        {
          "roman": "izvné",
          "word": "извне́"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "out of, outside"
      ],
      "id": "en-вне-ru-prep-e1XDUXVC",
      "links": [
        [
          "out of",
          "out of"
        ],
        [
          "outside",
          "outside"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "von",
          "word": "вон"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "vně",
          "word": "внѣ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "with-genitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[vnʲe]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-вне.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/21/Ru-%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B5.ogg/Ru-%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B5.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/21/Ru-%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B5.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "вне"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "vovné",
      "word": "вовне́"
    },
    {
      "roman": "izvné",
      "word": "извне́"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "вънѣ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic вънѣ (vŭně)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "вънѣ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic вънѣ (vŭně)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "вон"
      },
      "expansion": "вон (von)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sl",
        "2": "vənè",
        "3": "",
        "g": "",
        "pos": "",
        "t": "outside"
      },
      "expansion": "Slovene vənè (“outside”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tonal orthography"
      },
      "expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
      "name": "i"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vənè",
        "gloss": "outside"
      },
      "expansion": "Slovene vənè (“outside”) (tonal orthography)",
      "name": "cog/sl-tonal"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sl",
        "2": "vèn",
        "3": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "pos": "",
        "t": "out"
      },
      "expansion": "vèn (“out”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tonal orthography"
      },
      "expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
      "name": "i"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vèn",
        "gloss": "out"
      },
      "expansion": "vèn (“out”) (tonal orthography)",
      "name": "m/sl-tonal"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "vně",
        "3": "",
        "4": "outside"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech vně (“outside”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "ven",
        "3": "",
        "4": "out"
      },
      "expansion": "ven (“out”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "csb",
        "2": "wnie",
        "3": "",
        "4": "outside"
      },
      "expansion": "Kashubian wnie (“outside”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "csb",
        "2": "wen",
        "3": "",
        "4": "out"
      },
      "expansion": "wen (“out”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "вон"
      },
      "expansion": "вон (von)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "वन",
        "3": "",
        "4": "forest",
        "tr": "vána"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit वन (vána, “forest”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "वने",
        "3": "",
        "4": "in the forest",
        "tr": "váne"
      },
      "expansion": "वने (váne, “in the forest”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "विना",
        "3": "",
        "4": "without, except for",
        "tr": "vínā"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit विना (vínā, “without, except for”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "prg",
        "2": "wins",
        "3": "",
        "4": "air"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Prussian wins (“air”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "prg",
        "2": "winna",
        "3": "",
        "4": "outward"
      },
      "expansion": "winna (“outward”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "prg",
        "2": "winnen",
        "3": "",
        "4": "weather",
        "pos": "accusative"
      },
      "expansion": "winnen (“weather”, accusative)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic вънѣ (vŭně). Cognate with вон (von), Slovene vənè (“outside”) (tonal orthography), vèn (“out”) (tonal orthography), Czech vně (“outside”), ven (“out”), Kashubian wnie (“outside”), wen (“out”). See вон (von) for further Slavic cognates. According to Vasmer, most likely related to Sanskrit वन (vána, “forest”), dialectal वने (váne, “in the forest”), although also sometimes compared with Sanskrit विना (vínā, “without, except for”), Old Prussian wins (“air”), winna (“outward”), winnen (“weather”, accusative).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vne",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "preposition",
        "head": "вне"
      },
      "expansion": "вне • (vne)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "prep",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "von",
      "word": "вон"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "внутри́"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Russian 1-syllable words",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian prepositions",
        "Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
        "Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian terms with audio links",
        "Russian terms with redundant head parameter",
        "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "out of, outside"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "out of",
          "out of"
        ],
        [
          "outside",
          "outside"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "with-genitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[vnʲe]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-вне.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/21/Ru-%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B5.ogg/Ru-%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B5.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/21/Ru-%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B5.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "vně",
      "word": "внѣ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "вне"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.