"верный" meaning in Russian

See верный in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [ˈvʲernɨj] Audio: Ru-верный.ogg
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *věrьnъ. By surface analysis, ве́ра (véra) + -ный (-nyj). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*věrьnъ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *věrьnъ, {{inh+|ru|sla-pro|*věrьnъ}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *věrьnъ, {{surf|ru|ве́ра|-ный}} By surface analysis, ве́ра (véra) + -ный (-nyj) Head templates: {{ru-adj|ве́рный|+c'}} ве́рный • (vérnyj) (comparative (по)верне́е or (по)верне́й) Inflection templates: {{ru-decl-adj|ве́рный|c'*}} Forms: ве́рный [canonical], vérnyj [romanization], (по)верне́е [comparative], (по)верне́й [comparative], no-table-tags [table-tags], ве́рный [masculine, nominative], ве́рное [neuter, nominative], ве́рная [feminine, nominative], ве́рные [nominative, plural], ве́рного [genitive, masculine, neuter], ве́рной [feminine, genitive], ве́рных [genitive, plural], ве́рному [dative, masculine, neuter], ве́рной [dative, feminine], ве́рным [dative, plural], ве́рного [accusative, animate, masculine], ве́рное [accusative, neuter], ве́рную [accusative, feminine], ве́рных [accusative, animate, plural], ве́рный [accusative, inanimate, masculine], ве́рные [accusative, inanimate, plural], ве́рным [instrumental, masculine, neuter], ве́рной [feminine, instrumental], ве́рною [feminine, instrumental], ве́рными [instrumental, plural], ве́рном [masculine, neuter, prepositional], ве́рной [feminine, prepositional], ве́рных [plural, prepositional], ве́рен [masculine, short-form], ве́рно [neuter, short-form], верна́ [feminine, short-form], верны́ [plural, short-form], ве́рны [plural, short-form]
  1. true, faithful, loyal
    Sense id: en-верный-ru-adj-6j9ozoLN Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian adjectives with reducible short stem, Russian adjectives with short accent pattern cʹ, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ный Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 100 0 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 100 0 Disambiguation of Russian adjectives with reducible short stem: 60 40 Disambiguation of Russian adjectives with short accent pattern cʹ: 54 46 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 85 15 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ный: 100 0
  2. true, right, correct
    Sense id: en-верный-ru-adj-cATH375q Categories (other): Russian adjectives with short accent pattern cʹ Disambiguation of Russian adjectives with short accent pattern cʹ: 54 46
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ве́рность (vérnostʹ)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "vérnostʹ",
      "word": "ве́рность"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "izh",
            "2": "vernoi",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ingrian: vernoi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ingrian: vernoi"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*věrьnъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *věrьnъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*věrьnъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *věrьnъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ве́ра",
        "3": "-ный"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, ве́ра (véra) + -ный (-nyj)",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *věrьnъ. By surface analysis, ве́ра (véra) + -ный (-nyj).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ве́рный",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vérnyj",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "(по)верне́е",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "(по)верне́й",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cʹ*",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ве́рный",
      "roman": "vérnyj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ве́рное",
      "roman": "vérnoje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ве́рная",
      "roman": "vérnaja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ве́рные",
      "roman": "vérnyje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ве́рного",
      "roman": "vérnovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ве́рной",
      "roman": "vérnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ве́рных",
      "roman": "vérnyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ве́рному",
      "roman": "vérnomu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ве́рной",
      "roman": "vérnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ве́рным",
      "roman": "vérnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ве́рного",
      "roman": "vérnovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ве́рное",
      "roman": "vérnoje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ве́рную",
      "roman": "vérnuju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ве́рных",
      "roman": "vérnyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ве́рный",
      "roman": "vérnyj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ве́рные",
      "roman": "vérnyje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ве́рным",
      "roman": "vérnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ве́рной",
      "roman": "vérnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ве́рною",
      "roman": "vérnoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ве́рными",
      "roman": "vérnymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ве́рном",
      "roman": "vérnom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ве́рной",
      "roman": "vérnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ве́рных",
      "roman": "vérnyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ве́рен",
      "roman": "véren",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ве́рно",
      "roman": "vérno",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "верна́",
      "roman": "verná",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "верны́",
      "roman": "verný",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ве́рны",
      "roman": "vérny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "short-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ве́рный",
        "2": "+c'"
      },
      "expansion": "ве́рный • (vérnyj) (comparative (по)верне́е or (по)верне́й)",
      "name": "ru-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ве́рный",
        "2": "c'*"
      },
      "name": "ru-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "100 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "100 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "60 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian adjectives with reducible short stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian adjectives with short accent pattern cʹ",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "85 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "100 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ный",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "true, faithful, loyal"
      ],
      "id": "en-верный-ru-adj-6j9ozoLN",
      "links": [
        [
          "true",
          "true"
        ],
        [
          "faithful",
          "faithful"
        ],
        [
          "loyal",
          "loyal"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian adjectives with short accent pattern cʹ",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "true, right, correct"
      ],
      "id": "en-верный-ru-adj-cATH375q",
      "links": [
        [
          "true",
          "true"
        ],
        [
          "right",
          "right"
        ],
        [
          "correct",
          "correct"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈvʲernɨj]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-верный.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/15/Ru-%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9.ogg/Ru-%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/15/Ru-%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "верный"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian adjectives",
    "Russian adjectives with reducible short stem",
    "Russian adjectives with short accent pattern cʹ",
    "Russian adjectives with short forms",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian hard-stem stem-stressed adjectives",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ный",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "vérnostʹ",
      "word": "ве́рность"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "izh",
            "2": "vernoi",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ingrian: vernoi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ingrian: vernoi"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*věrьnъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *věrьnъ",
      "name": "inh"
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        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*věrьnъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *věrьnъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ве́ра",
        "3": "-ный"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, ве́ра (véra) + -ный (-nyj)",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *věrьnъ. By surface analysis, ве́ра (véra) + -ный (-nyj).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ве́рный",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vérnyj",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "(по)верне́е",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "(по)верне́й",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cʹ*",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ве́рный",
      "roman": "vérnyj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ве́рное",
      "roman": "vérnoje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ве́рная",
      "roman": "vérnaja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ве́рные",
      "roman": "vérnyje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ве́рного",
      "roman": "vérnovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ве́рной",
      "roman": "vérnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ве́рных",
      "roman": "vérnyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ве́рному",
      "roman": "vérnomu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ве́рной",
      "roman": "vérnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ве́рным",
      "roman": "vérnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ве́рного",
      "roman": "vérnovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ве́рное",
      "roman": "vérnoje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ве́рную",
      "roman": "vérnuju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ве́рных",
      "roman": "vérnyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ве́рный",
      "roman": "vérnyj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ве́рные",
      "roman": "vérnyje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ве́рным",
      "roman": "vérnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ве́рной",
      "roman": "vérnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ве́рною",
      "roman": "vérnoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ве́рными",
      "roman": "vérnymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ве́рном",
      "roman": "vérnom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ве́рной",
      "roman": "vérnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ве́рных",
      "roman": "vérnyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ве́рен",
      "roman": "véren",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ве́рно",
      "roman": "vérno",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "верна́",
      "roman": "verná",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "верны́",
      "roman": "verný",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ве́рны",
      "roman": "vérny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "short-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ве́рный",
        "2": "+c'"
      },
      "expansion": "ве́рный • (vérnyj) (comparative (по)верне́е or (по)верне́й)",
      "name": "ru-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ве́рный",
        "2": "c'*"
      },
      "name": "ru-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "true, faithful, loyal"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "true",
          "true"
        ],
        [
          "faithful",
          "faithful"
        ],
        [
          "loyal",
          "loyal"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "true, right, correct"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "true",
          "true"
        ],
        [
          "right",
          "right"
        ],
        [
          "correct",
          "correct"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈvʲernɨj]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-верный.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/15/Ru-%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9.ogg/Ru-%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/15/Ru-%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "верный"
}

Download raw JSONL data for верный meaning in Russian (5.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.