See валах in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "de",
"3": "Walach"
},
"expansion": "German Walach",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "волохъ"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic волохъ (voloxŭ)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*volxъ"
},
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"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*walhaz",
"t": "foreigner"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *walhaz (“foreigner”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Walach in the 17th-18th century, itself from Old East Slavic волохъ (voloxŭ), both ultimately derived from Proto-Slavic *volxъ and Proto-Germanic *walhaz (“foreigner”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "вала́х",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "valáx",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "вала́ха",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "вала́хи",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "вала́хов",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "вала́х",
"roman": "valáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "вала́хи",
"roman": "valáxi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "вала́ха",
"roman": "valáxa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "вала́хов",
"roman": "valáxov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "вала́ху",
"roman": "valáxu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "вала́хам",
"roman": "valáxam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "вала́х",
"roman": "valáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "вала́хи",
"roman": "valáxi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "вала́хом",
"roman": "valáxom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "вала́хами",
"roman": "valáxami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "вала́хе",
"roman": "valáxe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "вала́хах",
"roman": "valáxax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "вала́х"
},
"expansion": "вала́х • (valáx) m inan (genitive вала́ха, nominative plural вала́хи, genitive plural вала́хов)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Wallach"
],
"id": "en-валах-ru-noun-k3Tz3ZPG",
"links": [
[
"Wallach",
"Wallach"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "Valáxija",
"word": "Вала́хия"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[vɐˈɫax]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "valáx",
"word": "вала́хъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
}
],
"word": "валах"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "вала́х",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "valáx",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m-in-p",
"head": "вала́х"
},
"expansion": "вала́х • (valáx) m inan pl",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 94",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "val",
"word": "вал"
}
],
"glosses": [
"prepositional plural of вал (val)"
],
"id": "en-валах-ru-noun-Y1WjJR4S",
"links": [
[
"вал",
"вал#Russian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[vɐˈɫax]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "valáx",
"word": "вала́хъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
}
],
"word": "валах"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian masculine nouns",
"Russian non-lemma forms",
"Russian noun forms",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian terms borrowed from German",
"Russian terms derived from German",
"Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian velar-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian velar-stem masculine-form nouns"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "de",
"3": "Walach"
},
"expansion": "German Walach",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "волохъ"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic волохъ (voloxŭ)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*volxъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *volxъ",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*walhaz",
"t": "foreigner"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *walhaz (“foreigner”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Walach in the 17th-18th century, itself from Old East Slavic волохъ (voloxŭ), both ultimately derived from Proto-Slavic *volxъ and Proto-Germanic *walhaz (“foreigner”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "вала́х",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "valáx",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "вала́ха",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "вала́хи",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "вала́хов",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "вала́х",
"roman": "valáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "вала́хи",
"roman": "valáxi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "вала́ха",
"roman": "valáxa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "вала́хов",
"roman": "valáxov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "вала́ху",
"roman": "valáxu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "вала́хам",
"roman": "valáxam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "вала́х",
"roman": "valáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "вала́хи",
"roman": "valáxi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "вала́хом",
"roman": "valáxom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "вала́хами",
"roman": "valáxami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "вала́хе",
"roman": "valáxe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "вала́хах",
"roman": "valáxax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "вала́х"
},
"expansion": "вала́х • (valáx) m inan (genitive вала́ха, nominative plural вала́хи, genitive plural вала́хов)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "Valáxija",
"word": "Вала́хия"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Wallach"
],
"links": [
[
"Wallach",
"Wallach"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[vɐˈɫax]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "valáx",
"word": "вала́хъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
}
],
"word": "валах"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian non-lemma forms",
"Russian noun forms",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "вала́х",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "valáx",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m-in-p",
"head": "вала́х"
},
"expansion": "вала́х • (valáx) m inan pl",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "val",
"word": "вал"
}
],
"glosses": [
"prepositional plural of вал (val)"
],
"links": [
[
"вал",
"вал#Russian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[vɐˈɫax]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "valáx",
"word": "вала́хъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
}
],
"word": "валах"
}
Download raw JSONL data for валах meaning in Russian (4.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.