See вал in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kpv",
"2": "вал",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Komi-Zyrian: вал (val)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Komi-Zyrian: вал (val)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "валъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic валъ (valŭ)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "валъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic валъ (valŭ)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*valъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *valъ",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic валъ (valŭ), from Proto-Slavic *valъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "val",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ва́ла",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "валы́",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "вало́в",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ва́л",
"roman": "vál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "валы́",
"roman": "valý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ва́ла",
"roman": "vála",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "вало́в",
"roman": "valóv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ва́лу",
"roman": "válu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "вала́м",
"roman": "valám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ва́л",
"roman": "vál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "валы́",
"roman": "valý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ва́лом",
"roman": "válom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "вала́ми",
"roman": "valámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ва́ле",
"roman": "vále",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "вала́х",
"roman": "valáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "на валу́",
"roman": "na valú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "c",
"loc": "на +"
},
"expansion": "вал • (val) m inan (genitive ва́ла, nominative plural валы́, genitive plural вало́в)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "valovój",
"word": "валово́й"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "válom",
"word": "ва́лом"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "devjátyj val",
"word": "девя́тый вал"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 17 23 20 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern c",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 17 22 20 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with locative singular",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"billow, roller"
],
"id": "en-вал-ru-noun-lmE4B-Z8",
"links": [
[
"billow",
"billow"
],
[
"roller",
"roller"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 12 11 37 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 21 25 23 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 17 23 20 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern c",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 17 22 20 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with locative singular",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"barrage fire"
],
"id": "en-вал-ru-noun-30ygnETx",
"links": [
[
"barrage",
"barrage"
],
[
"fire",
"fire"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 12 11 37 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 21 25 23 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 17 23 20 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern c",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 17 22 20 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with locative singular",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rampart"
],
"id": "en-вал-ru-noun--T9tc~wd",
"links": [
[
"rampart",
"rampart"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 12 11 37 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 21 25 23 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 17 23 20 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern c",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 17 22 20 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with locative singular",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"shaft, axle"
],
"id": "en-вал-ru-noun-F9QbSu4o",
"links": [
[
"shaft",
"shaft"
],
[
"axle",
"axle"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 12 11 37 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 21 25 23 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 17 23 20 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern c",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 17 22 20 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with locative singular",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to implement the plan by bulk output",
"roman": "výpolnitʹ plan po valu",
"text": "вы́полнить план по валу",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gross output"
],
"id": "en-вал-ru-noun-vHL5~Lma",
"links": [
[
"gross",
"gross"
],
[
"output",
"output"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[vaɫ]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-вал.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9e/Ru-%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BB.ogg/Ru-%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BB.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9e/Ru-%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BB.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɫ"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "val",
"word": "валъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
}
],
"word": "вал"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Russian/aɫ",
"Russian 1-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-c nouns",
"Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian masculine nouns",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern c",
"Russian nouns with locative singular",
"Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with redundant head parameter"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kpv",
"2": "вал",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Komi-Zyrian: вал (val)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Komi-Zyrian: вал (val)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "валъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic валъ (valŭ)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "валъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic валъ (valŭ)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*valъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *valъ",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic валъ (valŭ), from Proto-Slavic *valъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "val",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ва́ла",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "валы́",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "вало́в",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ва́л",
"roman": "vál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "валы́",
"roman": "valý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ва́ла",
"roman": "vála",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "вало́в",
"roman": "valóv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ва́лу",
"roman": "válu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "вала́м",
"roman": "valám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ва́л",
"roman": "vál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "валы́",
"roman": "valý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ва́лом",
"roman": "válom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "вала́ми",
"roman": "valámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ва́ле",
"roman": "vále",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "вала́х",
"roman": "valáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "на валу́",
"roman": "na valú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "c",
"loc": "на +"
},
"expansion": "вал • (val) m inan (genitive ва́ла, nominative plural валы́, genitive plural вало́в)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "valovój",
"word": "валово́й"
},
{
"roman": "válom",
"word": "ва́лом"
},
{
"roman": "devjátyj val",
"word": "девя́тый вал"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"billow, roller"
],
"links": [
[
"billow",
"billow"
],
[
"roller",
"roller"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"barrage fire"
],
"links": [
[
"barrage",
"barrage"
],
[
"fire",
"fire"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"rampart"
],
"links": [
[
"rampart",
"rampart"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"shaft, axle"
],
"links": [
[
"shaft",
"shaft"
],
[
"axle",
"axle"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to implement the plan by bulk output",
"roman": "výpolnitʹ plan po valu",
"text": "вы́полнить план по валу",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gross output"
],
"links": [
[
"gross",
"gross"
],
[
"output",
"output"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[vaɫ]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-вал.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9e/Ru-%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BB.ogg/Ru-%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BB.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9e/Ru-%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BB.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɫ"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "val",
"word": "валъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
}
],
"word": "вал"
}
Download raw JSONL data for вал meaning in Russian (4.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.