"борозда" meaning in Russian

See борозда in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [bərɐzˈda] Audio: LL-Q7737 (rus)-Cinemantique-борозда.wav
Etymology: Inherited from Old East Slavic борозда (borozda), from Proto-Slavic *borzda. Doublet of бразда́ (brazdá), a borrowing from Old Church Slavonic. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|orv|борозда|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old East Slavic борозда (borozda), {{inh+|ru|orv|борозда}} Inherited from Old East Slavic борозда (borozda), {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*borzda}} Proto-Slavic *borzda, {{doublet|ru|бразда́}} Doublet of бразда́ (brazdá) Head templates: {{ru-noun+|f|борозда́|dim=боро́здка}} борозда́ • (borozdá) f inan (genitive борозды́, nominative plural бо́розды, genitive plural боро́зд, diminutive боро́здка) Forms: борозда́ [canonical], borozdá [romanization], борозды́ [genitive], бо́розды [nominative, plural], боро́зд [genitive, plural], боро́здка [diminutive], no-table-tags [table-tags], борозда́ [nominative, singular], бо́розды [nominative, plural], борозды́ [genitive, singular], боро́зд [genitive, plural], борозде́ [dative, singular], борозда́м [dative, plural], бо́розду [accusative, singular], борозду́ [accusative, singular], бо́розды [accusative, plural], бороздо́й [instrumental, singular], бороздо́ю [instrumental, singular], борозда́ми [instrumental, plural], борозде́ [prepositional, singular], борозда́х [plural, prepositional]
  1. furrow Related terms: борозди́ть (borozdítʹ), изборозди́ть (izborozdítʹ)
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ba",
            "2": "бураҙна",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bashkir: бураҙна (buraźna)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bashkir: бураҙна (buraźna)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "борозда",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic борозда (borozda)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "борозда"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic борозда (borozda)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*borzda"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *borzda",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "бразда́"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of бразда́ (brazdá)",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic борозда (borozda), from Proto-Slavic *borzda. Doublet of бразда́ (brazdá), a borrowing from Old Church Slavonic.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "борозда́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "borozdá",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "борозды́",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бо́розды",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "боро́зд",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "боро́здка",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-fʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "борозда́",
      "roman": "borozdá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бо́розды",
      "roman": "bórozdy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "борозды́",
      "roman": "borozdý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "боро́зд",
      "roman": "borózd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "борозде́",
      "roman": "borozdé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "борозда́м",
      "roman": "borozdám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бо́розду",
      "roman": "bórozdu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "борозду́",
      "roman": "borozdú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бо́розды",
      "roman": "bórozdy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бороздо́й",
      "roman": "borozdój",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бороздо́ю",
      "roman": "borozdóju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "борозда́ми",
      "roman": "borozdámi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "борозде́",
      "roman": "borozdé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "борозда́х",
      "roman": "borozdáx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "борозда́",
        "dim": "боро́здка"
      },
      "expansion": "борозда́ • (borozdá) f inan (genitive борозды́, nominative plural бо́розды, genitive plural боро́зд, diminutive боро́здка)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern f",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern fʹ",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with multiple accent patterns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with multiple declensions",
          "parents": [
            "Nouns with multiple declensions",
            "Nouns by inflection type",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "furrow"
      ],
      "id": "en-борозда-ru-noun-u~0sB8lT",
      "links": [
        [
          "furrow",
          "furrow"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "borozdítʹ",
          "word": "борозди́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "izborozdítʹ",
          "word": "изборозди́ть"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[bərɐzˈda]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Cinemantique-борозда.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/92/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/92/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%B0.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "борозда"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ba",
            "2": "бураҙна",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bashkir: бураҙна (buraźna)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bashkir: бураҙна (buraźna)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "борозда",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic борозда (borozda)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "борозда"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic борозда (borozda)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*borzda"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *borzda",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "бразда́"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of бразда́ (brazdá)",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic борозда (borozda), from Proto-Slavic *borzda. Doublet of бразда́ (brazdá), a borrowing from Old Church Slavonic.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "борозда́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "borozdá",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "борозды́",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бо́розды",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "боро́зд",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "боро́здка",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-fʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "борозда́",
      "roman": "borozdá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бо́розды",
      "roman": "bórozdy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "борозды́",
      "roman": "borozdý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "боро́зд",
      "roman": "borózd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "борозде́",
      "roman": "borozdé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "борозда́м",
      "roman": "borozdám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бо́розду",
      "roman": "bórozdu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "борозду́",
      "roman": "borozdú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бо́розды",
      "roman": "bórozdy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бороздо́й",
      "roman": "borozdój",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бороздо́ю",
      "roman": "borozdóju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "борозда́ми",
      "roman": "borozdámi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "борозде́",
      "roman": "borozdé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "борозда́х",
      "roman": "borozdáx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "борозда́",
        "dim": "боро́здка"
      },
      "expansion": "борозда́ • (borozdá) f inan (genitive борозды́, nominative plural бо́розды, genitive plural боро́зд, diminutive боро́здка)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "borozdítʹ",
      "word": "борозди́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "izborozdítʹ",
      "word": "изборозди́ть"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Russian 3-syllable words",
        "Russian doublets",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian feminine nouns",
        "Russian hard-stem feminine-form accent-f nouns",
        "Russian hard-stem feminine-form accent-fʹ nouns",
        "Russian hard-stem feminine-form nouns",
        "Russian inanimate nouns",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Russian nouns",
        "Russian nouns with accent pattern f",
        "Russian nouns with accent pattern fʹ",
        "Russian nouns with multiple accent patterns",
        "Russian nouns with multiple declensions",
        "Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
        "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
        "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "furrow"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "furrow",
          "furrow"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[bərɐzˈda]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Cinemantique-борозда.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/92/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/92/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%B0.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "борозда"
}

Download raw JSONL data for борозда meaning in Russian (5.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.