See бак in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "nl",
"3": "bakboord"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Dutch bakboord",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "de",
"3": "Backbord"
},
"expansion": "German Backbord",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Dutch bakboord or German Backbord.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bak",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ба́ка",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ба́ки",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ба́ков",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ба́ковый",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ба́к",
"roman": "bák",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ба́ки",
"roman": "báki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ба́ка",
"roman": "báka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ба́ков",
"roman": "bákov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ба́ку",
"roman": "báku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ба́кам",
"roman": "bákam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ба́к",
"roman": "bák",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ба́ки",
"roman": "báki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ба́ком",
"roman": "bákom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ба́ками",
"roman": "bákami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ба́ке",
"roman": "báke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ба́ках",
"roman": "bákax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "бакъ",
"roman": "bak",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"adj": "ба́ковый"
},
"expansion": "бак • (bak) m inan (genitive ба́ка, nominative plural ба́ки, genitive plural ба́ков, relational adjective ба́ковый)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Ship parts",
"orig": "ru:Ship parts",
"parents": [
"Nautical",
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "25 19 18 21 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "92 2 1 3 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Automotive",
"orig": "ru:Automotive",
"parents": [
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "77 16 1 4 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Aviation",
"orig": "ru:Aviation",
"parents": [
"Aeronautics",
"Transport",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"forecastle"
],
"id": "en-бак-ru-noun-HFiE~6Ib",
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"forecastle",
"forecastle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) forecastle"
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "bákbort",
"word": "ба́кборт"
}
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[bak]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-бак.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8f/Ru-%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BA.ogg/Ru-%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BA.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8f/Ru-%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BA.ogg"
},
{
"homophone": "баг (bag)"
}
],
"word": "бак"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "բակ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Armenian: բակ (bak)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Armenian: բակ (bak)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "باک",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "bâk"
},
"expansion": "→ Persian: باک (bâk)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Persian: باک (bâk)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "fr",
"3": "bac"
},
"expansion": "French bac",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "nl",
"3": "bak"
},
"expansion": "Dutch bak",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "de",
"3": "Back"
},
"expansion": "German Back",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Derived from French bac, likely through Dutch bak or German Back.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bak",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ба́ка",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ба́ки",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ба́ков",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ба́ковый",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "бачо́к",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ба́к",
"roman": "bák",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ба́ки",
"roman": "báki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ба́ка",
"roman": "báka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ба́ков",
"roman": "bákov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ба́ку",
"roman": "báku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ба́кам",
"roman": "bákam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ба́к",
"roman": "bák",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ба́ки",
"roman": "báki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ба́ком",
"roman": "bákom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ба́ками",
"roman": "bákami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ба́ке",
"roman": "báke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ба́ках",
"roman": "bákax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "бакъ",
"roman": "bak",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"adj": "ба́ковый",
"dim": "бачо́к"
},
"expansion": "бак • (bak) m inan (genitive ба́ка, nominative plural ба́ки, genitive plural ба́ков, relational adjective ба́ковый, diminutive бачо́к)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 43 5 39 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 45 4 36 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 45 4 37 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 19 18 21 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 75 2 16 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Vessels",
"orig": "ru:Vessels",
"parents": [
"Containers",
"Liquids",
"Tools",
"Matter",
"Technology",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
10,
13
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
11,
14
]
],
"english": "fuel tank",
"roman": "tóplivnyj bak",
"text": "то́пливный бак",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
11,
14
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
12,
15
]
],
"english": "petrol tank",
"roman": "benzínovyj bak / benzobák",
"text": "бензи́новый бак / бензоба́к",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
75,
82
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
70,
73
]
],
"english": "“Just look at that!” he said, and burst out laughing. “I had them put up a cistern in the loft with a hundred gallons of water. So you see, we now have running water!”",
"ref": "1903, Антон Чехов [Anton Chekhov], “chapter III”, in Невеста, Санкт-Петербург: Журнал для всех; English translation from Robert Payne, transl., The Bride, New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 1963:",
"roman": "— Kakovó? — skazál on i zasmejálsja. — Ja velél sdélatʹ na čerdaké bak na sto vjóder, i vot my s tobój tepérʹ búdem imétʹ vódu.",
"text": "— Каково́? — сказа́л он и засмея́лся. — Я веле́л сде́лать на чердаке́ бак на сто вёдер, и вот мы с тобо́й тепе́рь бу́дем име́ть во́ду.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tank, cistern, can, bin (a large vessel for storing liquids, typically cylindrical)"
],
"id": "en-бак-ru-noun-vxwXCpJm",
"links": [
[
"tank",
"tank"
],
[
"cistern",
"cistern"
],
[
"can",
"can"
],
[
"bin",
"bin"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 19 18 21 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"boiler"
],
"id": "en-бак-ru-noun-i034Wgfn",
"links": [
[
"boiler",
"boiler"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 43 5 39 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 45 4 36 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 45 4 37 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 19 18 21 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a large serving bowl for a crew of sailors or workmen"
],
"id": "en-бак-ru-noun-VyFxHYKl",
"links": [
[
"serving",
"serving"
],
[
"bowl",
"bowl"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) a large serving bowl for a crew of sailors or workmen"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[bak]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-бак.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8f/Ru-%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BA.ogg/Ru-%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BA.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8f/Ru-%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BA.ogg"
},
{
"homophone": "баг (bag)"
}
],
"word": "бак"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "бакенба́рда"
},
"expansion": "Clipping of бакенба́рда (bakenbárda)",
"name": "clipping"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Clipping of бакенба́рда (bakenbárda).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bak",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ба́ка",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ба́ки",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ба́ков",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ба́чки",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ба́к",
"roman": "bák",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ба́ки",
"roman": "báki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ба́ка",
"roman": "báka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ба́ков",
"roman": "bákov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ба́ку",
"roman": "báku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ба́кам",
"roman": "bákam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ба́к",
"roman": "bák",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ба́ки",
"roman": "báki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ба́ком",
"roman": "bákom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ба́ками",
"roman": "bákami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ба́ке",
"roman": "báke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ба́ках",
"roman": "bákax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "бакъ",
"roman": "bak",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"dim": "ба́чки"
},
"expansion": "бак • (bak) m inan (genitive ба́ка, nominative plural ба́ки, genitive plural ба́ков, diminutive ба́чки)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 19 18 21 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sideburn"
],
"id": "en-бак-ru-noun-C8hs~91V",
"links": [
[
"sideburn",
"sideburn"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "бакенба́рда"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[bak]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-бак.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8f/Ru-%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BA.ogg/Ru-%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BA.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8f/Ru-%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BA.ogg"
},
{
"homophone": "баг (bag)"
}
],
"word": "бак"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 1-syllable words",
"Russian clippings",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian masculine nouns",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian terms borrowed from Dutch",
"Russian terms derived from Dutch",
"Russian terms derived from German",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with homophones",
"Russian terms with redundant head parameter",
"Russian velar-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian velar-stem masculine-form nouns",
"ru:Automotive",
"ru:Aviation",
"ru:Vessels",
"uk:Containers"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "nl",
"3": "bakboord"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Dutch bakboord",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "de",
"3": "Backbord"
},
"expansion": "German Backbord",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Dutch bakboord or German Backbord.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bak",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ба́ка",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ба́ки",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ба́ков",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ба́ковый",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ба́к",
"roman": "bák",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ба́ки",
"roman": "báki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ба́ка",
"roman": "báka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ба́ков",
"roman": "bákov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ба́ку",
"roman": "báku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ба́кам",
"roman": "bákam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ба́к",
"roman": "bák",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ба́ки",
"roman": "báki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ба́ком",
"roman": "bákom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ба́ками",
"roman": "bákami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ба́ке",
"roman": "báke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ба́ках",
"roman": "bákax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "бакъ",
"roman": "bak",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"adj": "ба́ковый"
},
"expansion": "бак • (bak) m inan (genitive ба́ка, nominative plural ба́ки, genitive plural ба́ков, relational adjective ба́ковый)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "bákbort",
"word": "ба́кборт"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"ru:Ship parts"
],
"glosses": [
"forecastle"
],
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"forecastle",
"forecastle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) forecastle"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[bak]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-бак.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8f/Ru-%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BA.ogg/Ru-%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BA.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8f/Ru-%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BA.ogg"
},
{
"homophone": "баг (bag)"
}
],
"word": "бак"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 1-syllable words",
"Russian clippings",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian masculine nouns",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian terms borrowed from Dutch",
"Russian terms borrowed from German",
"Russian terms derived from Dutch",
"Russian terms derived from French",
"Russian terms derived from German",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with homophones",
"Russian terms with redundant head parameter",
"Russian velar-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian velar-stem masculine-form nouns",
"ru:Automotive",
"ru:Aviation",
"ru:Vessels",
"uk:Containers"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "բակ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Armenian: բակ (bak)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Armenian: բակ (bak)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "باک",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "bâk"
},
"expansion": "→ Persian: باک (bâk)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Persian: باک (bâk)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "fr",
"3": "bac"
},
"expansion": "French bac",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "nl",
"3": "bak"
},
"expansion": "Dutch bak",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "de",
"3": "Back"
},
"expansion": "German Back",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Derived from French bac, likely through Dutch bak or German Back.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bak",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ба́ка",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ба́ки",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ба́ков",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ба́ковый",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "бачо́к",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ба́к",
"roman": "bák",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ба́ки",
"roman": "báki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ба́ка",
"roman": "báka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ба́ков",
"roman": "bákov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ба́ку",
"roman": "báku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ба́кам",
"roman": "bákam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ба́к",
"roman": "bák",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ба́ки",
"roman": "báki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ба́ком",
"roman": "bákom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ба́ками",
"roman": "bákami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ба́ке",
"roman": "báke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ба́ках",
"roman": "bákax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "бакъ",
"roman": "bak",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"adj": "ба́ковый",
"dim": "бачо́к"
},
"expansion": "бак • (bak) m inan (genitive ба́ка, nominative plural ба́ки, genitive plural ба́ков, relational adjective ба́ковый, diminutive бачо́к)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with quotations",
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
10,
13
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
11,
14
]
],
"english": "fuel tank",
"roman": "tóplivnyj bak",
"text": "то́пливный бак",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
11,
14
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
12,
15
]
],
"english": "petrol tank",
"roman": "benzínovyj bak / benzobák",
"text": "бензи́новый бак / бензоба́к",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
75,
82
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
70,
73
]
],
"english": "“Just look at that!” he said, and burst out laughing. “I had them put up a cistern in the loft with a hundred gallons of water. So you see, we now have running water!”",
"ref": "1903, Антон Чехов [Anton Chekhov], “chapter III”, in Невеста, Санкт-Петербург: Журнал для всех; English translation from Robert Payne, transl., The Bride, New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 1963:",
"roman": "— Kakovó? — skazál on i zasmejálsja. — Ja velél sdélatʹ na čerdaké bak na sto vjóder, i vot my s tobój tepérʹ búdem imétʹ vódu.",
"text": "— Каково́? — сказа́л он и засмея́лся. — Я веле́л сде́лать на чердаке́ бак на сто вёдер, и вот мы с тобо́й тепе́рь бу́дем име́ть во́ду.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tank, cistern, can, bin (a large vessel for storing liquids, typically cylindrical)"
],
"links": [
[
"tank",
"tank"
],
[
"cistern",
"cistern"
],
[
"can",
"can"
],
[
"bin",
"bin"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"boiler"
],
"links": [
[
"boiler",
"boiler"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"a large serving bowl for a crew of sailors or workmen"
],
"links": [
[
"serving",
"serving"
],
[
"bowl",
"bowl"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) a large serving bowl for a crew of sailors or workmen"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[bak]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-бак.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8f/Ru-%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BA.ogg/Ru-%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BA.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8f/Ru-%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BA.ogg"
},
{
"homophone": "баг (bag)"
}
],
"word": "бак"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 1-syllable words",
"Russian clippings",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian masculine nouns",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with homophones",
"Russian terms with redundant head parameter",
"Russian velar-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian velar-stem masculine-form nouns",
"ru:Automotive",
"ru:Aviation",
"ru:Vessels",
"uk:Containers"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "бакенба́рда"
},
"expansion": "Clipping of бакенба́рда (bakenbárda)",
"name": "clipping"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Clipping of бакенба́рда (bakenbárda).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bak",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ба́ка",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ба́ки",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ба́ков",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ба́чки",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ба́к",
"roman": "bák",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ба́ки",
"roman": "báki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ба́ка",
"roman": "báka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ба́ков",
"roman": "bákov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ба́ку",
"roman": "báku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ба́кам",
"roman": "bákam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ба́к",
"roman": "bák",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ба́ки",
"roman": "báki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ба́ком",
"roman": "bákom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ба́ками",
"roman": "bákami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ба́ке",
"roman": "báke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ба́ках",
"roman": "bákax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "бакъ",
"roman": "bak",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"dim": "ба́чки"
},
"expansion": "бак • (bak) m inan (genitive ба́ка, nominative plural ба́ки, genitive plural ба́ков, diminutive ба́чки)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"sideburn"
],
"links": [
[
"sideburn",
"sideburn"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "бакенба́рда"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[bak]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-бак.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8f/Ru-%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BA.ogg/Ru-%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BA.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8f/Ru-%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BA.ogg"
},
{
"homophone": "баг (bag)"
}
],
"word": "бак"
}
Download raw JSONL data for бак meaning in Russian (13.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (aeaf2a1 and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.