"анчоус" meaning in Russian

See анчоус in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ɐnʲˈt͡ɕɵʊs] Audio: LL-Q7737 (rus)-Tatiana Kerbush-анчоус.wav
Etymology: From Dutch ansjovis (attested as анчовес in 1724), from Spanish anchoa, from Ligurian anciôa, from Vulgar Latin *apiuva, from Latin aphyē (“small fry”), from Ancient Greek ἀφύη (aphúē). Etymology templates: {{bor|ru|nl|ansjovis}} Dutch ansjovis, {{der|ru|es|anchoa}} Spanish anchoa, {{der|ru|lij|anciôa}} Ligurian anciôa, {{der|ru|VL.|*apiuva}} Vulgar Latin *apiuva, {{der|ru|la|aphyē||small fry}} Latin aphyē (“small fry”), {{der|ru|grc|ἀφύη}} Ancient Greek ἀφύη (aphúē) Head templates: {{ru-noun+|анчо́ус|a=an}} анчо́ус • (ančóus) m anim (genitive анчо́уса, nominative plural анчо́усы, genitive plural анчо́усов) Forms: анчо́ус [canonical], ančóus [romanization], анчо́уса [genitive], анчо́усы [nominative, plural], анчо́усов [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], анчо́ус [nominative, singular], анчо́усы [nominative, plural], анчо́уса [genitive, singular], анчо́усов [genitive, plural], анчо́усу [dative, singular], анчо́усам [dative, plural], анчо́уса [accusative, singular], анчо́усов [accusative, plural], анчо́усом [instrumental, singular], анчо́усами [instrumental, plural], анчо́усе [prepositional, singular], анчо́усах [plural, prepositional]
  1. anchovy Wikipedia link: ru:анчоус Categories (topical): Seafood Categories (lifeform): Fish
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "ansjovis"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch ansjovis",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "es",
        "3": "anchoa"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish anchoa",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "lij",
        "3": "anciôa"
      },
      "expansion": "Ligurian anciôa",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*apiuva"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *apiuva",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "aphyē",
        "4": "",
        "5": "small fry"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin aphyē (“small fry”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ἀφύη"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀφύη (aphúē)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Dutch ansjovis (attested as анчовес in 1724), from Spanish anchoa, from Ligurian anciôa, from Vulgar Latin *apiuva, from Latin aphyē (“small fry”), from Ancient Greek ἀφύη (aphúē).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "анчо́ус",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ančóus",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "анчо́уса",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "анчо́усы",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "анчо́усов",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "анчо́ус",
      "roman": "ančóus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "анчо́усы",
      "roman": "ančóusy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "анчо́уса",
      "roman": "ančóusa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "анчо́усов",
      "roman": "ančóusov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "анчо́усу",
      "roman": "ančóusu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "анчо́усам",
      "roman": "ančóusam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "анчо́уса",
      "roman": "ančóusa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "анчо́усов",
      "roman": "ančóusov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "анчо́усом",
      "roman": "ančóusom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "анчо́усами",
      "roman": "ančóusami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "анчо́усе",
      "roman": "ančóuse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "анчо́усах",
      "roman": "ančóusax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "анчо́ус",
        "a": "an"
      },
      "expansion": "анчо́ус • (ančóus) m anim (genitive анчо́уса, nominative plural анчо́усы, genitive plural анчо́усов)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Fish",
          "orig": "ru:Fish",
          "parents": [
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Seafood",
          "orig": "ru:Seafood",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "anchovy"
      ],
      "id": "en-анчоус-ru-noun-gLDFu2ee",
      "links": [
        [
          "anchovy",
          "anchovy"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "ru:анчоус"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐnʲˈt͡ɕɵʊs]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Tatiana Kerbush-анчоус.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/ff/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Tatiana_Kerbush-%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%87%D0%BE%D1%83%D1%81.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Tatiana_Kerbush-%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%87%D0%BE%D1%83%D1%81.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/ff/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Tatiana_Kerbush-%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%87%D0%BE%D1%83%D1%81.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Tatiana_Kerbush-%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%87%D0%BE%D1%83%D1%81.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "анчоус"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "ansjovis"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch ansjovis",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "es",
        "3": "anchoa"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish anchoa",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "lij",
        "3": "anciôa"
      },
      "expansion": "Ligurian anciôa",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*apiuva"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *apiuva",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "aphyē",
        "4": "",
        "5": "small fry"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin aphyē (“small fry”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ἀφύη"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀφύη (aphúē)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Dutch ansjovis (attested as анчовес in 1724), from Spanish anchoa, from Ligurian anciôa, from Vulgar Latin *apiuva, from Latin aphyē (“small fry”), from Ancient Greek ἀφύη (aphúē).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "анчо́ус",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ančóus",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "анчо́уса",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "анчо́усы",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "анчо́усов",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "анчо́ус",
      "roman": "ančóus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "анчо́усы",
      "roman": "ančóusy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "анчо́уса",
      "roman": "ančóusa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "анчо́усов",
      "roman": "ančóusov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "анчо́усу",
      "roman": "ančóusu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "анчо́усам",
      "roman": "ančóusam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "анчо́уса",
      "roman": "ančóusa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "анчо́усов",
      "roman": "ančóusov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "анчо́усом",
      "roman": "ančóusom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "анчо́усами",
      "roman": "ančóusami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "анчо́усе",
      "roman": "ančóuse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "анчо́усах",
      "roman": "ančóusax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "анчо́ус",
        "a": "an"
      },
      "expansion": "анчо́ус • (ančóus) m anim (genitive анчо́уса, nominative plural анчо́усы, genitive plural анчо́усов)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Russian 3-syllable words",
        "Russian animate nouns",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
        "Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Russian masculine nouns",
        "Russian nouns",
        "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
        "Russian terms borrowed from Dutch",
        "Russian terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Russian terms derived from Dutch",
        "Russian terms derived from Latin",
        "Russian terms derived from Ligurian",
        "Russian terms derived from Spanish",
        "Russian terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "ru:Fish",
        "ru:Seafood"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "anchovy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anchovy",
          "anchovy"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "ru:анчоус"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐnʲˈt͡ɕɵʊs]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Tatiana Kerbush-анчоус.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/ff/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Tatiana_Kerbush-%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%87%D0%BE%D1%83%D1%81.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Tatiana_Kerbush-%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%87%D0%BE%D1%83%D1%81.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/ff/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Tatiana_Kerbush-%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%87%D0%BE%D1%83%D1%81.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Tatiana_Kerbush-%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%87%D0%BE%D1%83%D1%81.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "анчоус"
}

Download raw JSONL data for анчоус meaning in Russian (4.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (b941637 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.