See авось in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for авось meaning in Russian (9.1kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "авосе",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic авосе (avose)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "авосе"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic авосе (avose)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "а",
"3": "осе",
"nocat": "1",
"t1": "but",
"t2": "here"
},
"expansion": "а (a, “but”) + осе (ose, “here”)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic авосе (avose), from а (a, “but”) + осе (ose, “here”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "аво́сь",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "avósʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "аво́сь"
},
"expansion": "аво́сь • (avósʹ)",
"name": "ru-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "60 21 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 40 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "We/I may yet succeed. (with low certainty)",
"roman": "Avósʹ povezjót.",
"text": "Аво́сь повезёт.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"perhaps, maybe, possibly, may still, might yet (low certainty)"
],
"id": "en-авось-ru-adv-Iz-H7I7e",
"links": [
[
"perhaps",
"perhaps"
],
[
"maybe",
"maybe"
],
[
"possibly",
"possibly"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) perhaps, maybe, possibly, may still, might yet (low certainty)"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɐˈvosʲ]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-авось.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/59/Ru-%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/59/Ru-%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%8C.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "авось"
}
{
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{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "авосе",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic авосе (avose)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "авосе"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic авосе (avose)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "а",
"3": "осе",
"nocat": "1",
"t1": "but",
"t2": "here"
},
"expansion": "а (a, “but”) + осе (ose, “here”)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic авосе (avose), from а (a, “but”) + осе (ose, “here”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "аво́сь",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "avósʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "аво́ся",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "аво́си",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "аво́сей",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "soft-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "аво́сь",
"roman": "avósʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "аво́си",
"roman": "avósi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "аво́ся",
"roman": "avósja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "аво́сей",
"roman": "avósej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "аво́сю",
"roman": "avósju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "аво́сям",
"roman": "avósjam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "аво́сь",
"roman": "avósʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "аво́си",
"roman": "avósi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "аво́сем",
"roman": "avósem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "аво́сями",
"roman": "avósjami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "аво́се",
"roman": "avóse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "аво́сях",
"roman": "avósjax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "soft-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "аво́сь",
"roman": "avósʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "аво́си",
"roman": "avósi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "аво́ся",
"roman": "avósja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "аво́сей",
"roman": "avósej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "аво́сю",
"roman": "avósju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "аво́сямъ",
"roman": "avósjam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "аво́сь",
"roman": "avósʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "аво́си",
"roman": "avósi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "аво́семъ",
"roman": "avósem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "аво́сями",
"roman": "avósjami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "аво́сѣ",
"roman": "avósě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "аво́сяхъ",
"roman": "avósjax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "аво́сь",
"2": "m"
},
"expansion": "аво́сь • (avósʹ) m inan (genitive аво́ся, nominative plural аво́си, genitive plural аво́сей)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "avósʹka",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "аво́ська"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "avósʹ, da nebósʹ - xotʹ brosʹ",
"word": "аво́сь, да небо́сь - хоть брось"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 40 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Counting on a miracle, I decided to slip into the oncoming lane to get around the traffic jam.",
"roman": "Nadéjasʹ na avósʹ, ja rešíl výjexatʹ na vstréčnuju pólosu, štóby obʺjéxatʹ próbku.",
"text": "Наде́ясь на аво́сь, я реши́л вы́ехать на встре́чную по́лосу, что́бы объе́хать про́бку.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"blind trust in divine providence; blind faith in sheer luck; counting on a miracle"
],
"id": "en-авось-ru-noun-9A--kfu4"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 40 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "ру́сский «аво́сь» ― rússkij «avósʹ» ― said about the alleged unconcern of Russians and their tendency to rely on luck",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "counting on pure luck",
"roman": "na avósʹ",
"text": "на аво́сь",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "\"Avos\" and \"Nebos\" hung out together and both fell into a hole. (one can't rely on luck alone)",
"roman": "Avósʹ s nebósem vodílisʹ, da óba v jámu vvalílisʹ.",
"text": "Аво́сь с небо́сем води́лись, да о́ба в я́му ввали́лись.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Don't expect anything good from \"Avos\". (one can't rely on luck alone)",
"roman": "Ot avósja dobrá ne ždi.",
"text": "От аво́ся добра́ не жди.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"faith in serendipity; counting on pure luck"
],
"id": "en-авось-ru-noun-HWoJAwk5"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɐˈvosʲ]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-авось.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/59/Ru-%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/59/Ru-%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%8C.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "авось"
}
{
"categories": [
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian adverbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian masculine nouns",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian soft-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian soft-stem masculine-form nouns",
"Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with audio links"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "авосе",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic авосе (avose)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "авосе"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic авосе (avose)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "а",
"3": "осе",
"nocat": "1",
"t1": "but",
"t2": "here"
},
"expansion": "а (a, “but”) + осе (ose, “here”)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic авосе (avose), from а (a, “but”) + осе (ose, “here”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "аво́сь",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "avósʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "аво́сь"
},
"expansion": "аво́сь • (avósʹ)",
"name": "ru-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "adv",
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{
"categories": [
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"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "We/I may yet succeed. (with low certainty)",
"roman": "Avósʹ povezjót.",
"text": "Аво́сь повезёт.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"perhaps, maybe, possibly, may still, might yet (low certainty)"
],
"links": [
[
"perhaps",
"perhaps"
],
[
"maybe",
"maybe"
],
[
"possibly",
"possibly"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) perhaps, maybe, possibly, may still, might yet (low certainty)"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɐˈvosʲ]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-авось.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/59/Ru-%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/59/Ru-%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%8C.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "авось"
}
{
"categories": [
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian adverbs",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian masculine nouns",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian soft-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian soft-stem masculine-form nouns",
"Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with audio links"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "авосе",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
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"tr": "",
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},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic авосе (avose)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "авосе"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic авосе (avose)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "а",
"3": "осе",
"nocat": "1",
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"t2": "here"
},
"expansion": "а (a, “but”) + осе (ose, “here”)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic авосе (avose), from а (a, “but”) + осе (ose, “here”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "аво́сь",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "avósʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "аво́ся",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "аво́си",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "аво́сей",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "soft-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "аво́сь",
"roman": "avósʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "аво́си",
"roman": "avósi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "аво́ся",
"roman": "avósja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "аво́сей",
"roman": "avósej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "аво́сю",
"roman": "avósju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "аво́сям",
"roman": "avósjam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "аво́сь",
"roman": "avósʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "аво́си",
"roman": "avósi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "аво́сем",
"roman": "avósem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "аво́сями",
"roman": "avósjami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "аво́се",
"roman": "avóse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "аво́сях",
"roman": "avósjax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "soft-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "аво́сь",
"roman": "avósʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "аво́си",
"roman": "avósi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "аво́ся",
"roman": "avósja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "аво́сей",
"roman": "avósej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "аво́сю",
"roman": "avósju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "аво́сямъ",
"roman": "avósjam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "аво́сь",
"roman": "avósʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "аво́си",
"roman": "avósi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "аво́семъ",
"roman": "avósem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "аво́сями",
"roman": "avósjami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "аво́сѣ",
"roman": "avósě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "аво́сяхъ",
"roman": "avósjax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "аво́сь",
"2": "m"
},
"expansion": "аво́сь • (avósʹ) m inan (genitive аво́ся, nominative plural аво́си, genitive plural аво́сей)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "avósʹka",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "аво́ська"
},
{
"roman": "avósʹ, da nebósʹ - xotʹ brosʹ",
"word": "аво́сь, да небо́сь - хоть брось"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Counting on a miracle, I decided to slip into the oncoming lane to get around the traffic jam.",
"roman": "Nadéjasʹ na avósʹ, ja rešíl výjexatʹ na vstréčnuju pólosu, štóby obʺjéxatʹ próbku.",
"text": "Наде́ясь на аво́сь, я реши́л вы́ехать на встре́чную по́лосу, что́бы объе́хать про́бку.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"blind trust in divine providence; blind faith in sheer luck; counting on a miracle"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "ру́сский «аво́сь» ― rússkij «avósʹ» ― said about the alleged unconcern of Russians and their tendency to rely on luck",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "counting on pure luck",
"roman": "na avósʹ",
"text": "на аво́сь",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "\"Avos\" and \"Nebos\" hung out together and both fell into a hole. (one can't rely on luck alone)",
"roman": "Avósʹ s nebósem vodílisʹ, da óba v jámu vvalílisʹ.",
"text": "Аво́сь с небо́сем води́лись, да о́ба в я́му ввали́лись.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Don't expect anything good from \"Avos\". (one can't rely on luck alone)",
"roman": "Ot avósja dobrá ne ždi.",
"text": "От аво́ся добра́ не жди.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"faith in serendipity; counting on pure luck"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɐˈvosʲ]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-авось.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/59/Ru-%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/59/Ru-%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%8C.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "авось"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (0b52755 and 5cb0836). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.