"авангард" meaning in Russian

See авангард in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ɐvɐnˈɡart] Audio: Ru-авангард.ogg
Etymology: Borrowed from French avant-garde (“vanguard”). Etymology templates: {{bor+|ru|fr|avant-garde||vanguard}} Borrowed from French avant-garde (“vanguard”) Head templates: {{ru-noun+|аванга́рд}} аванга́рд • (avangárd) m inan (genitive аванга́рда, nominative plural аванга́рды, genitive plural аванга́рдов) Forms: аванга́рд [canonical], avangárd [romanization], аванга́рда [genitive], аванга́рды [nominative, plural], аванга́рдов [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], аванга́рд [nominative, singular], аванга́рды [nominative, plural], аванга́рда [genitive, singular], аванга́рдов [genitive, plural], аванга́рду [dative, singular], аванга́рдам [dative, plural], аванга́рд [accusative, singular], аванга́рды [accusative, plural], аванга́рдом [instrumental, singular], аванга́рдами [instrumental, plural], аванга́рде [prepositional, singular], аванга́рдах [plural, prepositional]
  1. vanguard, avant-garde, advance guard Related terms: авангардизм (avangardizm), авангардист (avangardist), аванга́рдный (avangárdnyj)
    Sense id: en-авангард-ru-noun-PiMQpZSU Categories (other): Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant alt parameters, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern a
     
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        "singular"
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    },
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      "form": "аванга́рдами",
      "roman": "avangárdami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
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      "form": "аванга́рде",
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              190
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          "ref": "1963 [1902], Владимир Ленин [Vladimir Lenin], “I. Догматизм и ‹свобода критики›”, in Что делать? Наболевшие вопросы нашего движения (Što delatʹ? Nabolevšije voprosy naševo dviženija) (В. И. Ленин — Полное собрание сочинений; 6), page 28; English translation from “Dogmatism And ‘Freedom of Criticism’”, in Joe Fineberg & George Hanna, transl., What Is to Be Done? (V. I. Lenin — Collected Works; 5), 1977, page 373:",
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          "text": "Осуществление этой задачи, разрушение самого могучего оплота не только европейской, но также (можем мы сказать теперь) и азиатской реакции сделало бы русский пролетариат авангардом международного революционного пролетариата.",
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          "roman": "Bez discipliny v organizacii, kak avangarde Revoljucii, nemys­limo serʹjeznoje delo revoljucii. Bez discipliny avangard revolju­cii ne možet bytʹ takovym; ibo, naxodjasʹ v razbrodnom dezorganizo­vannom sostojanii, on bessilen formulirovatʹ zadači dnja, čevo dlja nevo, kak iniciatora, potrebujut massy.",
          "text": "Без дисциплины в организации, как авангарде Революции, немыс­лимо серьезное дело революции. Без дисциплины авангард револю­ции не может быть таковым; ибо, находясь в разбродном дезорганизо­ванном состоянии, он бессилен формулировать задачи дня, чего для него, как инициатора, потребуют массы.",
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          "word": "авангардизм"
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          "word": "авангардист"
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      "form": "аванга́рдами",
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          "ref": "1963 [1902], Владимир Ленин [Vladimir Lenin], “I. Догматизм и ‹свобода критики›”, in Что делать? Наболевшие вопросы нашего движения (Što delatʹ? Nabolevšije voprosy naševo dviženija) (В. И. Ленин — Полное собрание сочинений; 6), page 28; English translation from “Dogmatism And ‘Freedom of Criticism’”, in Joe Fineberg & George Hanna, transl., What Is to Be Done? (V. I. Lenin — Collected Works; 5), 1977, page 373:",
          "roman": "Osuščestvlenije etoj zadači, razrušenije samovo mogučevo oplota ne tolʹko jevropejskoj, no takže (možem my skazatʹ teperʹ) i aziatskoj reakcii sdelalo by russkij proletariat avangardom meždunarodnovo revoljucionnovo proletariata.",
          "text": "Осуществление этой задачи, разрушение самого могучего оплота не только европейской, но также (можем мы сказать теперь) и азиатской реакции сделало бы русский пролетариат авангардом международного революционного пролетариата.",
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          "ref": "1925-1926, Нестор Махно [Nestor Makhno], “О революционной дисциплине”, in Дело Труда [The Cause of Labor], numbers 7-8, page 6; English translation based on “On Revolutionary Discipline”, in Paul Sharkey, transl., The Struggle Against the State and Other Essays, 1996, revised with reference to the Russian by the Nestor Makhno Archive:",
          "roman": "Bez discipliny v organizacii, kak avangarde Revoljucii, nemys­limo serʹjeznoje delo revoljucii. Bez discipliny avangard revolju­cii ne možet bytʹ takovym; ibo, naxodjasʹ v razbrodnom dezorganizo­vannom sostojanii, on bessilen formulirovatʹ zadači dnja, čevo dlja nevo, kak iniciatora, potrebujut massy.",
          "text": "Без дисциплины в организации, как авангарде Революции, немыс­лимо серьезное дело революции. Без дисциплины авангард револю­ции не может быть таковым; ибо, находясь в разбродном дезорганизо­ванном состоянии, он бессилен формулировать задачи дня, чего для него, как инициатора, потребуют массы.",
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          "avant-garde",
          "avant-garde"
        ],
        [
          "advance",
          "advance"
        ],
        [
          "guard",
          "guard"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐvɐnˈɡart]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-авангард.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f8/Ru-%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4.ogg/Ru-%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f8/Ru-%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "авангард"
}

Download raw JSONL data for авангард meaning in Russian (7.7kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (5ee713e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.