See Санкт-Петербург in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for Санкт-Петербург meaning in Russian (5.4kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "de",
"3": "Sankt Peterburg",
"4": "",
"5": "Saint Peter's City",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "German Sankt Peterburg (“Saint Peter's City”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "de",
"3": "Sankt Peterburg",
"4": "",
"5": "Saint Peter's City"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from German Sankt Peterburg (“Saint Peter's City”)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Sankt Peterburg (“Saint Peter's City”), referring to Saint Peter the Apostle and alluding to its founder Tsar Peter the Great.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Са́нкт-Петербу́рг",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Sánkt-Peterbúrg",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "Са́нкт-Петербу́рга",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "са́нкт-петербу́ргский",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Са́нкт-Петербу́рг",
"roman": "Sánkt-Peterbúrg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Са́нкт-Петербу́рга",
"roman": "Sánkt-Peterbúrga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Са́нкт-Петербу́ргу",
"roman": "Sánkt-Peterbúrgu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Са́нкт-Петербу́рг",
"roman": "Sánkt-Peterbúrg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Са́нкт-Петербу́ргом",
"roman": "Sánkt-Peterbúrgom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Са́нкт-Петербу́рге",
"roman": "Sánkt-Peterbúrge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Са́нкт-Петербу́рг",
"adj": "са́нкт-петербу́ргский"
},
"expansion": "Са́нкт-Петербу́рг • (Sánkt-Peterbúrg) m inan (genitive Са́нкт-Петербу́рга, relational adjective са́нкт-петербу́ргский)",
"name": "ru-proper noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Federal cities of Russia",
"orig": "ru:Federal cities of Russia",
"parents": [
"Federal cities",
"Places",
"Political subdivisions",
"Names",
"Polities",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Places in Russia",
"orig": "ru:Places in Russia",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Saint Petersburg",
"orig": "ru:Saint Petersburg",
"parents": [
"Russia",
"Asia",
"Europe",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Saint Petersburg (a federal city of Russia); known as Petrograd from 1914 to 1924, and as Leningrad from 1924 to 1991"
],
"id": "en-Санкт-Петербург-ru-name-ZcNtSgGF",
"links": [
[
"Saint Petersburg",
"Saint Petersburg#English"
],
[
"Russia",
"Russia#English"
],
[
"Petrograd",
"Petrograd"
],
[
"Leningrad",
"Leningrad"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "peterbúržec",
"word": "петербу́ржец"
},
{
"roman": "sanktpeterbúržec",
"word": "санктпетербу́ржец"
},
{
"roman": "peterbúrgskij",
"word": "петербу́ргский"
},
{
"roman": "Leningrád",
"word": "Ленингра́д"
},
{
"roman": "Petrográd",
"word": "Петрогра́д"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Се́верная Пальми́ра"
},
{
"roman": "Sánkt-Peterbúrg",
"word": "Са́нктъ-Петербу́ргъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
},
{
"roman": "Peterbúrg",
"word": "Петербу́рг"
},
{
"roman": "S.-Peterbúrg",
"word": "С.-Петербу́рг"
},
{
"roman": "Píter",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "Пи́тер"
},
{
"roman": "SPb",
"word": "СПб"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Peter the Great",
"Saint Peter",
"ru:Санкт-Петербург"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˌsankt pʲɪtʲɪrˈburk]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-Санкт-Петербург.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e6/Ru-%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA%D1%82-%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3.ogg/Ru-%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA%D1%82-%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e6/Ru-%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA%D1%82-%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "Санкт-Петербург"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "de",
"3": "Sankt Peterburg",
"4": "",
"5": "Saint Peter's City",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "German Sankt Peterburg (“Saint Peter's City”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "de",
"3": "Sankt Peterburg",
"4": "",
"5": "Saint Peter's City"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from German Sankt Peterburg (“Saint Peter's City”)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Sankt Peterburg (“Saint Peter's City”), referring to Saint Peter the Apostle and alluding to its founder Tsar Peter the Great.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Са́нкт-Петербу́рг",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Sánkt-Peterbúrg",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "Са́нкт-Петербу́рга",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "са́нкт-петербу́ргский",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Са́нкт-Петербу́рг",
"roman": "Sánkt-Peterbúrg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Са́нкт-Петербу́рга",
"roman": "Sánkt-Peterbúrga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Са́нкт-Петербу́ргу",
"roman": "Sánkt-Peterbúrgu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Са́нкт-Петербу́рг",
"roman": "Sánkt-Peterbúrg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Са́нкт-Петербу́ргом",
"roman": "Sánkt-Peterbúrgom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Са́нкт-Петербу́рге",
"roman": "Sánkt-Peterbúrge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Са́нкт-Петербу́рг",
"adj": "са́нкт-петербу́ргский"
},
"expansion": "Са́нкт-Петербу́рг • (Sánkt-Peterbúrg) m inan (genitive Са́нкт-Петербу́рга, relational adjective са́нкт-петербу́ргский)",
"name": "ru-proper noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"roman": "peterbúržec",
"word": "петербу́ржец"
},
{
"roman": "sanktpeterbúržec",
"word": "санктпетербу́ржец"
},
{
"roman": "peterbúrgskij",
"word": "петербу́ргский"
},
{
"roman": "Leningrád",
"word": "Ленингра́д"
},
{
"roman": "Petrográd",
"word": "Петрогра́д"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian eponyms",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian masculine nouns",
"Russian multiword terms",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian proper nouns",
"Russian terms borrowed from German",
"Russian terms derived from German",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with audio links",
"Russian velar-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian velar-stem masculine-form nouns",
"ru:Federal cities of Russia",
"ru:Places in Russia",
"ru:Saint Petersburg"
],
"glosses": [
"Saint Petersburg (a federal city of Russia); known as Petrograd from 1914 to 1924, and as Leningrad from 1924 to 1991"
],
"links": [
[
"Saint Petersburg",
"Saint Petersburg#English"
],
[
"Russia",
"Russia#English"
],
[
"Petrograd",
"Petrograd"
],
[
"Leningrad",
"Leningrad"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Се́верная Пальми́ра"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Peter the Great",
"Saint Peter",
"ru:Санкт-Петербург"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˌsankt pʲɪtʲɪrˈburk]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-Санкт-Петербург.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e6/Ru-%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA%D1%82-%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3.ogg/Ru-%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA%D1%82-%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e6/Ru-%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA%D1%82-%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "Sánkt-Peterbúrg",
"word": "Са́нктъ-Петербу́ргъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
},
{
"roman": "Peterbúrg",
"word": "Петербу́рг"
},
{
"roman": "S.-Peterbúrg",
"word": "С.-Петербу́рг"
},
{
"roman": "Píter",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "Пи́тер"
},
{
"roman": "SPb",
"word": "СПб"
}
],
"word": "Санкт-Петербург"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (82c8ff9 and f4967a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.