"Пхеньян" meaning in Russian

See Пхеньян in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: [pxʲɪˈnʲjan], [pxʲɪnˈjan] Audio: Ru-Пхеньян.ogg
Etymology: * Based on the Kontsevich Cyrillization system of Korean Пхёнъян (Pxjonʺjan) of Korean 평양(平壤) (Pyeong'yang, “flat land”). * It is very uncommon for the letter ё to appear in an unstressed positions and letter ъ mostly appears in native Slavic words to separate prefixes, so Пхёнъян (Pxjonʺjan) was Russified to Пхенья́н (Pxenʹján). Etymology templates: {{bor|ru|ko|^평양(平壤)||gloss=flat land}} Korean 평양(平壤) (Pyeong'yang, “flat land”) Head templates: {{ru-proper noun+|Пхенья́н|adj=пхенья́нский}} Пхенья́н • (Pxenʹján) m inan (genitive Пхенья́на, relational adjective пхенья́нский) Forms: Пхенья́н [canonical], Pxenʹján [romanization], Пхенья́на [genitive], пхенья́нский [adjective, relational], no-table-tags [table-tags], Пхенья́н [nominative, singular], Пхенья́на [genitive, singular], Пхенья́ну [dative, singular], Пхенья́н [accusative, singular], Пхенья́ном [instrumental, singular], Пхенья́не [prepositional, singular]
  1. Pyongyang (the capital city of North Korea) Wikipedia link: Cyrillization of Korean, ru:Пхеньян Categories (place): Cities in North Korea, National capitals, Places in North Korea Synonyms: Пхёнъя́н (Pxjonʺján) [rare] Related terms: пхенья́нец (pxenʹjánec), пхенья́нка (pxenʹjánka), Се́верная Коре́я (Sévernaja Koréja), Коре́йская Наро́дно-Демократи́ческая Респу́блика (Koréjskaja Naródno-Demokratíčeskaja Respúblika) [feminine]
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "Փխենյան",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: Փխենյան (Pʻxenyan)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: Փխենյան (Pʻxenyan)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "Pxenyan",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: Pxenyan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Azerbaijani: Pxenyan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ka",
            "2": "ფხენიანი",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Georgian: ფხენიანი (pxeniani)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Georgian: ფხენიანი (pxeniani)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lv",
            "2": "Phenjana",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latvian: Phenjana",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latvian: Phenjana"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lt",
            "2": "Pchenjanas",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Lithuanian: Pchenjanas",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Lithuanian: Pchenjanas"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mn",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Mongolian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Mongolian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mn",
            "2": "Пхеньян<q:dated>",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: (dated) Пхеньян (Pxenʹjan)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: (dated) Пхеньян (Pxenʹjan)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "Phenian",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Polish: Phenian",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Polish: Phenian"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "Пхеньян",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ukrainian: Пхеньян (Pxenʹjan)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ukrainian: Пхеньян (Pxenʹjan)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ko",
        "3": "^평양(平壤)",
        "4": "",
        "gloss": "flat land"
      },
      "expansion": "Korean 평양(平壤) (Pyeong'yang, “flat land”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "* Based on the Kontsevich Cyrillization system of Korean Пхёнъян (Pxjonʺjan) of Korean 평양(平壤) (Pyeong'yang, “flat land”).\n* It is very uncommon for the letter ё to appear in an unstressed positions and letter ъ mostly appears in native Slavic words to separate prefixes, so Пхёнъян (Pxjonʺjan) was Russified to Пхенья́н (Pxenʹján).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Пхенья́н",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pxenʹján",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Пхенья́на",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пхенья́нский",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Пхенья́н",
      "roman": "Pxenʹján",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Пхенья́на",
      "roman": "Pxenʹjána",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Пхенья́ну",
      "roman": "Pxenʹjánu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Пхенья́н",
      "roman": "Pxenʹján",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Пхенья́ном",
      "roman": "Pxenʹjánom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Пхенья́не",
      "roman": "Pxenʹjáne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Пхенья́н",
        "adj": "пхенья́нский"
      },
      "expansion": "Пхенья́н • (Pxenʹján) m inan (genitive Пхенья́на, relational adjective пхенья́нский)",
      "name": "ru-proper noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Cities in North Korea",
          "orig": "ru:Cities in North Korea",
          "parents": [
            "Cities",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "National capitals",
          "orig": "ru:National capitals",
          "parents": [
            "Capital cities",
            "Cities",
            "Polities",
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Places in North Korea",
          "orig": "ru:Places in North Korea",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Pyongyang (the capital city of North Korea)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Пхеньян-ru-name-tdwMj-6E",
      "links": [
        [
          "Pyongyang",
          "Pyongyang#English"
        ],
        [
          "capital city",
          "capital city"
        ],
        [
          "North Korea",
          "North Korea#English"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "pxenʹjánec",
          "word": "пхенья́нец"
        },
        {
          "roman": "pxenʹjánka",
          "word": "пхенья́нка"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Sévernaja Koréja",
          "word": "Се́верная Коре́я"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Koréjskaja Naródno-Demokratíčeskaja Respúblika",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Коре́йская Наро́дно-Демократи́ческая Респу́блика"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "Pxjonʺján",
          "tags": [
            "rare"
          ],
          "word": "Пхёнъя́н"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Cyrillization of Korean",
        "ru:Пхеньян"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pxʲɪˈnʲjan]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pxʲɪnˈjan]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-Пхеньян.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f4/Ru-%D0%9F%D1%85%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8C%D1%8F%D0%BD.ogg/Ru-%D0%9F%D1%85%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8C%D1%8F%D0%BD.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f4/Ru-%D0%9F%D1%85%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8C%D1%8F%D0%BD.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Пхеньян"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "Փխենյան",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: Փխենյան (Pʻxenyan)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: Փխենյան (Pʻxenyan)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "Pxenyan",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: Pxenyan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Azerbaijani: Pxenyan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ka",
            "2": "ფხენიანი",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Georgian: ფხენიანი (pxeniani)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Georgian: ფხენიანი (pxeniani)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lv",
            "2": "Phenjana",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latvian: Phenjana",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latvian: Phenjana"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lt",
            "2": "Pchenjanas",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Lithuanian: Pchenjanas",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Lithuanian: Pchenjanas"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mn",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Mongolian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Mongolian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mn",
            "2": "Пхеньян<q:dated>",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: (dated) Пхеньян (Pxenʹjan)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: (dated) Пхеньян (Pxenʹjan)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "Phenian",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Polish: Phenian",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Polish: Phenian"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "Пхеньян",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ukrainian: Пхеньян (Pxenʹjan)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ukrainian: Пхеньян (Pxenʹjan)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ko",
        "3": "^평양(平壤)",
        "4": "",
        "gloss": "flat land"
      },
      "expansion": "Korean 평양(平壤) (Pyeong'yang, “flat land”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "* Based on the Kontsevich Cyrillization system of Korean Пхёнъян (Pxjonʺjan) of Korean 평양(平壤) (Pyeong'yang, “flat land”).\n* It is very uncommon for the letter ё to appear in an unstressed positions and letter ъ mostly appears in native Slavic words to separate prefixes, so Пхёнъян (Pxjonʺjan) was Russified to Пхенья́н (Pxenʹján).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Пхенья́н",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pxenʹján",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Пхенья́на",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пхенья́нский",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Пхенья́н",
      "roman": "Pxenʹján",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Пхенья́на",
      "roman": "Pxenʹjána",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Пхенья́ну",
      "roman": "Pxenʹjánu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Пхенья́н",
      "roman": "Pxenʹján",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Пхенья́ном",
      "roman": "Pxenʹjánom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Пхенья́не",
      "roman": "Pxenʹjáne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Пхенья́н",
        "adj": "пхенья́нский"
      },
      "expansion": "Пхенья́н • (Pxenʹján) m inan (genitive Пхенья́на, relational adjective пхенья́нский)",
      "name": "ru-proper noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "name",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "pxenʹjánec",
      "word": "пхенья́нец"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pxenʹjánka",
      "word": "пхенья́нка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Sévernaja Koréja",
      "word": "Се́верная Коре́я"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Koréjskaja Naródno-Demokratíčeskaja Respúblika",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Коре́йская Наро́дно-Демократи́ческая Респу́блика"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Russian 2-syllable words",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
        "Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns",
        "Russian inanimate nouns",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Russian masculine nouns",
        "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
        "Russian proper nouns",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "ru:Cities in North Korea",
        "ru:National capitals",
        "ru:Places in North Korea"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Pyongyang (the capital city of North Korea)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Pyongyang",
          "Pyongyang#English"
        ],
        [
          "capital city",
          "capital city"
        ],
        [
          "North Korea",
          "North Korea#English"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Cyrillization of Korean",
        "ru:Пхеньян"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pxʲɪˈnʲjan]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pxʲɪnˈjan]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-Пхеньян.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f4/Ru-%D0%9F%D1%85%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8C%D1%8F%D0%BD.ogg/Ru-%D0%9F%D1%85%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8C%D1%8F%D0%BD.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f4/Ru-%D0%9F%D1%85%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8C%D1%8F%D0%BD.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "Pxjonʺján",
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ],
      "word": "Пхёнъя́н"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Пхеньян"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Пхеньян meaning in Russian (5.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.