"Поднебесная" meaning in Russian

See Поднебесная in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: [pədʲnʲɪˈbʲesnəjə]
Etymology: под- (pod-) + небеса́ (nebesá) + -ная (-naja), literally “(the country) under Heavens”, calque of Chinese 天下 (Tiānxià, “Under Heaven”). Etymology templates: {{af|ru|под-|не́бо|-ный|alt2=небеса́|alt3=-ная}} под- (pod-) + небеса́ (nebesá) + -ная (-naja), {{calque|ru|zh|天下|nocap=1|t=Under Heaven|tr=Tiānxià}} calque of Chinese 天下 (Tiānxià, “Under Heaven”) Head templates: {{ru-proper noun+|Поднебе́сная|+}} Поднебе́сная • (Podnebésnaja) f inan (genitive Поднебе́сной) Forms: Поднебе́сная [canonical], Podnebésnaja [romanization], Поднебе́сной [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], Поднебе́сная [nominative, singular], Поднебе́сной [genitive, singular], Поднебе́сной [dative, singular], Поднебе́сную [accusative, singular], Поднебе́сной [instrumental, singular], Поднебе́сною [instrumental, singular], Поднебе́сной [prepositional, singular]
  1. (poetic or ironic) China, Celestial Empire (a country in East Asia) Wikipedia link: ru:Поднебесная Tags: ironic, poetic Categories (place): China, Countries, Countries in Asia Synonyms: Кита́й

Download JSON data for Поднебесная meaning in Russian (4.2kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "под-",
        "3": "не́бо",
        "4": "-ный",
        "alt2": "небеса́",
        "alt3": "-ная"
      },
      "expansion": "под- (pod-) + небеса́ (nebesá) + -ная (-naja)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "zh",
        "3": "天下",
        "nocap": "1",
        "t": "Under Heaven",
        "tr": "Tiānxià"
      },
      "expansion": "calque of Chinese 天下 (Tiānxià, “Under Heaven”)",
      "name": "calque"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "под- (pod-) + небеса́ (nebesá) + -ная (-naja), literally “(the country) under Heavens”, calque of Chinese 天下 (Tiānxià, “Under Heaven”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Поднебе́сная",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Podnebésnaja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Поднебе́сной",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Поднебе́сная",
      "roman": "Podnebésnaja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Поднебе́сной",
      "roman": "Podnebésnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Поднебе́сной",
      "roman": "Podnebésnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Поднебе́сную",
      "roman": "Podnebésnuju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Поднебе́сной",
      "roman": "Podnebésnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Поднебе́сною",
      "roman": "Podnebésnoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Поднебе́сной",
      "roman": "Podnebésnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Поднебе́сная",
        "2": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "Поднебе́сная • (Podnebésnaja) f inan (genitive Поднебе́сной)",
      "name": "ru-proper noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with под-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ный",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "China",
          "orig": "ru:China",
          "parents": [
            "Asia",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Countries",
          "orig": "ru:Countries",
          "parents": [
            "Polities",
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Countries in Asia",
          "orig": "ru:Countries in Asia",
          "parents": [
            "Countries",
            "Places",
            "Asia",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "China, Celestial Empire (a country in East Asia)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Поднебесная-ru-name-kwRlulwB",
      "links": [
        [
          "poetic",
          "poetic"
        ],
        [
          "ironic",
          "irony"
        ],
        [
          "China",
          "China#English"
        ],
        [
          "Celestial Empire",
          "Celestial Empire#English"
        ],
        [
          "East Asia",
          "East Asia#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(poetic or ironic) China, Celestial Empire (a country in East Asia)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Кита́й"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ironic",
        "poetic"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "ru:Поднебесная"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pədʲnʲɪˈbʲesnəjə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Поднебесная"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "под-",
        "3": "не́бо",
        "4": "-ный",
        "alt2": "небеса́",
        "alt3": "-ная"
      },
      "expansion": "под- (pod-) + небеса́ (nebesá) + -ная (-naja)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "zh",
        "3": "天下",
        "nocap": "1",
        "t": "Under Heaven",
        "tr": "Tiānxià"
      },
      "expansion": "calque of Chinese 天下 (Tiānxià, “Under Heaven”)",
      "name": "calque"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "под- (pod-) + небеса́ (nebesá) + -ная (-naja), literally “(the country) under Heavens”, calque of Chinese 天下 (Tiānxià, “Under Heaven”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Поднебе́сная",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Podnebésnaja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Поднебе́сной",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Поднебе́сная",
      "roman": "Podnebésnaja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Поднебе́сной",
      "roman": "Podnebésnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Поднебе́сной",
      "roman": "Podnebésnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Поднебе́сную",
      "roman": "Podnebésnuju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Поднебе́сной",
      "roman": "Podnebésnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Поднебе́сною",
      "roman": "Podnebésnoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Поднебе́сной",
      "roman": "Podnebésnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Поднебе́сная",
        "2": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "Поднебе́сная • (Podnebésnaja) f inan (genitive Поднебе́сной)",
      "name": "ru-proper noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Russian 5-syllable words",
        "Russian adjectival nouns",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian feminine nouns",
        "Russian hard-stem feminine accent-a adjectival nouns",
        "Russian inanimate nouns",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
        "Russian poetic terms",
        "Russian proper nouns",
        "Russian terms calqued from Chinese",
        "Russian terms derived from Chinese",
        "Russian terms prefixed with под-",
        "Russian terms suffixed with -ный",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "ru:China",
        "ru:Countries",
        "ru:Countries in Asia"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "China, Celestial Empire (a country in East Asia)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "poetic",
          "poetic"
        ],
        [
          "ironic",
          "irony"
        ],
        [
          "China",
          "China#English"
        ],
        [
          "Celestial Empire",
          "Celestial Empire#English"
        ],
        [
          "East Asia",
          "East Asia#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(poetic or ironic) China, Celestial Empire (a country in East Asia)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Кита́й"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ironic",
        "poetic"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "ru:Поднебесная"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pədʲnʲɪˈbʲesnəjə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Поднебесная"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (0b52755 and 5cb0836). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.