"Пермь" meaning in Russian

See Пермь in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: [pʲermʲ], [pʲerʲmʲ] Audio: Ru-Пермь.ogg
Etymology: Of Uralic origin, from Komi-Permyak Перем (Perem) or Komi-Zyrian Перым (Perym), meaning something like "far-away land." Compare Finnish perämaa (“backwoods”). Etymology templates: {{der|ru|urj|-}} Uralic, {{der|ru|koi|Перем}} Komi-Permyak Перем (Perem), {{der|ru|kpv|Перым}} Komi-Zyrian Перым (Perym), {{cog|fi|perämaa|t=backwoods}} Finnish perämaa (“backwoods”) Head templates: {{ru-proper noun+|f,a||f|adj=пе́рмский|loc=в +}} Пермь • (Permʹ) f inan (genitive Перми́ or Пе́рми, relational adjective пе́рмский) Forms: Permʹ [romanization], Перми́ [genitive], Пе́рми [genitive], пе́рмский [adjective, relational], no-table-tags [table-tags], Пе́рмь [nominative, singular], Перми́ [genitive, singular], Пе́рми [genitive, singular], Перми́ [dative, singular], Пе́рми [dative, singular], Пе́рмь [accusative, singular], Пе́рмью [instrumental, singular], Перми́ [prepositional, singular], Пе́рми [prepositional, singular], в Перми́ [locative, singular]
  1. Perm (a historical region of northeastern Russia) Categories (place): Historical and traditional regions, Places in Russia
    Sense id: en-Пермь-ru-name-qGx0m2Z1 Categories (other): Russian nouns with accent pattern a, Russian nouns with accent pattern fʺ, Russian nouns with locative singular, Russian nouns with multiple accent patterns Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 35 36 29 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern fʺ: 35 36 29 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with locative singular: 37 30 33 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with multiple accent patterns: 35 35 30
  2. Perm (a krai of Russia) Categories (place): Krais of Russia, Perm Krai, Places in Russia
    Sense id: en-Пермь-ru-name-3b5i8DrL Categories (other): Russian nouns with accent pattern a, Russian nouns with accent pattern fʺ, Russian nouns with locative singular, Russian nouns with multiple accent patterns Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 35 36 29 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern fʺ: 35 36 29 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with locative singular: 37 30 33 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with multiple accent patterns: 35 35 30
  3. Perm (a city, the administrative center of Perm Krai, Russia, near the Ural Mountains) Categories (place): Cities in Perm Krai, Cities in Russia, Perm, Places in Perm Krai, Places in Russia
    Sense id: en-Пермь-ru-name-b0kAhouf Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern a, Russian nouns with accent pattern fʺ, Russian nouns with locative singular, Russian nouns with multiple accent patterns, Russian nouns with multiple declensions Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 15 18 67 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 16 18 67 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 35 36 29 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern fʺ: 35 36 29 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with locative singular: 37 30 33 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with multiple accent patterns: 35 35 30 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with multiple declensions: 22 23 55
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: пермча́нин (permčánin), пермча́нка (permčánka)

Download JSON data for Пермь meaning in Russian (8.3kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "urj",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Uralic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "koi",
        "3": "Перем"
      },
      "expansion": "Komi-Permyak Перем (Perem)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "kpv",
        "3": "Перым"
      },
      "expansion": "Komi-Zyrian Перым (Perym)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "perämaa",
        "t": "backwoods"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish perämaa (“backwoods”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Of Uralic origin, from Komi-Permyak Перем (Perem) or Komi-Zyrian Перым (Perym), meaning something like \"far-away land.\" Compare Finnish perämaa (“backwoods”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Permʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Перми́",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Пе́рми",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́рмский",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-fʺ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Пе́рмь",
      "roman": "Pérmʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Перми́",
      "roman": "Permí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Пе́рми",
      "roman": "Pérmi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Перми́",
      "roman": "Permí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Пе́рми",
      "roman": "Pérmi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Пе́рмь",
      "roman": "Pérmʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Пе́рмью",
      "roman": "Pérmʹju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Перми́",
      "roman": "Permí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Пе́рми",
      "roman": "Pérmi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "в Перми́",
      "roman": "v Permí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f,a",
        "2": "",
        "3": "f",
        "adj": "пе́рмский",
        "loc": "в +"
      },
      "expansion": "Пермь • (Permʹ) f inan (genitive Перми́ or Пе́рми, relational adjective пе́рмский)",
      "name": "ru-proper noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "name",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "permčánin",
      "word": "пермча́нин"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "permčánka",
      "word": "пермча́нка"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Historical and traditional regions",
          "orig": "ru:Historical and traditional regions",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Places in Russia",
          "orig": "ru:Places in Russia",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 36 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 36 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern fʺ",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 30 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with locative singular",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 35 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with multiple accent patterns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Perm (a historical region of northeastern Russia)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Пермь-ru-name-qGx0m2Z1",
      "links": [
        [
          "Perm",
          "Perm#English"
        ],
        [
          "Russia",
          "Russia#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Krais of Russia",
          "orig": "ru:Krais of Russia",
          "parents": [
            "Krais",
            "Places",
            "Political subdivisions",
            "Names",
            "Polities",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Perm Krai",
          "orig": "ru:Perm Krai",
          "parents": [
            "Krais of Russia",
            "Krais",
            "Places",
            "Political subdivisions",
            "Names",
            "Polities",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Places in Russia",
          "orig": "ru:Places in Russia",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 36 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 36 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern fʺ",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 30 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with locative singular",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 35 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with multiple accent patterns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Perm (a krai of Russia)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Пермь-ru-name-3b5i8DrL",
      "links": [
        [
          "Perm",
          "Perm#English"
        ],
        [
          "krai",
          "krai"
        ],
        [
          "Russia",
          "Russia#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Cities in Perm Krai",
          "orig": "ru:Cities in Perm Krai",
          "parents": [
            "Cities",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Cities in Russia",
          "orig": "ru:Cities in Russia",
          "parents": [
            "Cities",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Perm",
          "orig": "ru:Perm",
          "parents": [
            "Perm Krai",
            "Krais of Russia",
            "Krais",
            "Places",
            "Political subdivisions",
            "Names",
            "Polities",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Places in Perm Krai",
          "orig": "ru:Places in Perm Krai",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Places in Russia",
          "orig": "ru:Places in Russia",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 18 67",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 18 67",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 36 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 36 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern fʺ",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 30 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with locative singular",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 35 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with multiple accent patterns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 23 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with multiple declensions",
          "parents": [
            "Nouns with multiple declensions",
            "Nouns by inflection type",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Perm (a city, the administrative center of Perm Krai, Russia, near the Ural Mountains)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Пермь-ru-name-b0kAhouf",
      "links": [
        [
          "Perm",
          "Perm#English"
        ],
        [
          "Perm Krai",
          "Perm Krai#English"
        ],
        [
          "Russia",
          "Russia#English"
        ],
        [
          "Ural Mountains",
          "Ural Mountains#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pʲermʲ]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʲerʲmʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-Пермь.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f1/Ru-%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f1/Ru-%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D1%8C.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ru:Пермь"
  ],
  "word": "Пермь"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 1-syllable words",
    "Russian 3rd-declension feminine-form accent-a nouns",
    "Russian 3rd-declension feminine-form accent-fʺ nouns",
    "Russian 3rd-declension feminine-form nouns",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian eponyms",
    "Russian feminine nouns",
    "Russian inanimate nouns",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern fʺ",
    "Russian nouns with locative singular",
    "Russian nouns with multiple accent patterns",
    "Russian nouns with multiple declensions",
    "Russian proper nouns",
    "Russian terms derived from Komi-Permyak",
    "Russian terms derived from Komi-Zyrian",
    "Russian terms derived from Uralic languages",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with audio links",
    "Russian terms with redundant head parameter"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "urj",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Uralic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "koi",
        "3": "Перем"
      },
      "expansion": "Komi-Permyak Перем (Perem)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "kpv",
        "3": "Перым"
      },
      "expansion": "Komi-Zyrian Перым (Perym)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "perämaa",
        "t": "backwoods"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish perämaa (“backwoods”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Of Uralic origin, from Komi-Permyak Перем (Perem) or Komi-Zyrian Перым (Perym), meaning something like \"far-away land.\" Compare Finnish perämaa (“backwoods”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Permʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Перми́",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Пе́рми",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́рмский",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-fʺ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Пе́рмь",
      "roman": "Pérmʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Перми́",
      "roman": "Permí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Пе́рми",
      "roman": "Pérmi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Перми́",
      "roman": "Permí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Пе́рми",
      "roman": "Pérmi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Пе́рмь",
      "roman": "Pérmʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Пе́рмью",
      "roman": "Pérmʹju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Перми́",
      "roman": "Permí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Пе́рми",
      "roman": "Pérmi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "в Перми́",
      "roman": "v Permí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f,a",
        "2": "",
        "3": "f",
        "adj": "пе́рмский",
        "loc": "в +"
      },
      "expansion": "Пермь • (Permʹ) f inan (genitive Перми́ or Пе́рми, relational adjective пе́рмский)",
      "name": "ru-proper noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "name",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "permčánin",
      "word": "пермча́нин"
    },
    {
      "roman": "permčánka",
      "word": "пермча́нка"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "ru:Historical and traditional regions",
        "ru:Places in Russia"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Perm (a historical region of northeastern Russia)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Perm",
          "Perm#English"
        ],
        [
          "Russia",
          "Russia#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ru:Krais of Russia",
        "ru:Perm Krai",
        "ru:Places in Russia"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Perm (a krai of Russia)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Perm",
          "Perm#English"
        ],
        [
          "krai",
          "krai"
        ],
        [
          "Russia",
          "Russia#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ru:Cities in Perm Krai",
        "ru:Cities in Russia",
        "ru:Perm",
        "ru:Places in Perm Krai",
        "ru:Places in Russia"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Perm (a city, the administrative center of Perm Krai, Russia, near the Ural Mountains)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Perm",
          "Perm#English"
        ],
        [
          "Perm Krai",
          "Perm Krai#English"
        ],
        [
          "Russia",
          "Russia#English"
        ],
        [
          "Ural Mountains",
          "Ural Mountains#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pʲermʲ]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʲerʲmʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-Пермь.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f1/Ru-%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f1/Ru-%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D1%8C.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ru:Пермь"
  ],
  "word": "Пермь"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.