"Калуга" meaning in Russian

See Калуга in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: [kɐˈɫuɡə]
Head templates: {{ru-proper noun+|Калу́га|adj=калу́жский}} Калу́га • (Kalúga) f inan (genitive Калу́ги, relational adjective калу́жский) Forms: Калу́га [canonical], Kalúga [romanization], Калу́ги [genitive], калу́жский [adjective, relational], no-table-tags [table-tags], Калу́га [nominative, singular], Калу́ги [genitive, singular], Калу́ге [dative, singular], Калу́гу [accusative, singular], Калу́гой [instrumental, singular], Калу́гою [instrumental, singular], Калу́ге [prepositional, singular]
  1. Kaluga (a city, the administrative center of Kaluga Oblast, Russia) Wikipedia link: ru:Калуга Categories (place): Cities in Kaluga Oblast, Cities in Russia, Places in Kaluga Oblast, Places in Russia Related terms: калужа́нин (kalužánin), калужа́нка (kalužánka)

Download JSON data for Калуга meaning in Russian (3.4kB)

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Калу́га",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kalúga",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Калу́ги",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "калу́жский",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Калу́га",
      "roman": "Kalúga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Калу́ги",
      "roman": "Kalúgi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Калу́ге",
      "roman": "Kalúge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Калу́гу",
      "roman": "Kalúgu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Калу́гой",
      "roman": "Kalúgoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Калу́гою",
      "roman": "Kalúgoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Калу́ге",
      "roman": "Kalúge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Калу́га",
        "adj": "калу́жский"
      },
      "expansion": "Калу́га • (Kalúga) f inan (genitive Калу́ги, relational adjective калу́жский)",
      "name": "ru-proper noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Cities in Kaluga Oblast",
          "orig": "ru:Cities in Kaluga Oblast",
          "parents": [
            "Cities",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Cities in Russia",
          "orig": "ru:Cities in Russia",
          "parents": [
            "Cities",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Places in Kaluga Oblast",
          "orig": "ru:Places in Kaluga Oblast",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Places in Russia",
          "orig": "ru:Places in Russia",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Kaluga (a city, the administrative center of Kaluga Oblast, Russia)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Калуга-ru-name-s9Jqspwf",
      "links": [
        [
          "Kaluga",
          "Kaluga#English"
        ],
        [
          "Russia",
          "Russia#English"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "kalužánin",
          "word": "калужа́нин"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kalužánka",
          "word": "калужа́нка"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "ru:Калуга"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kɐˈɫuɡə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Калуга"
}
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Калу́га",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kalúga",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Калу́ги",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "калу́жский",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Калу́га",
      "roman": "Kalúga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Калу́ги",
      "roman": "Kalúgi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Калу́ге",
      "roman": "Kalúge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Калу́гу",
      "roman": "Kalúgu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Калу́гой",
      "roman": "Kalúgoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Калу́гою",
      "roman": "Kalúgoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Калу́ге",
      "roman": "Kalúge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Калу́га",
        "adj": "калу́жский"
      },
      "expansion": "Калу́га • (Kalúga) f inan (genitive Калу́ги, relational adjective калу́жский)",
      "name": "ru-proper noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "name",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "kalužánin",
      "word": "калужа́нин"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kalužánka",
      "word": "калужа́нка"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian 3-syllable words",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian eponyms",
        "Russian feminine nouns",
        "Russian inanimate nouns",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
        "Russian proper nouns",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian velar-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns",
        "Russian velar-stem feminine-form nouns",
        "ru:Cities in Kaluga Oblast",
        "ru:Cities in Russia",
        "ru:Places in Kaluga Oblast",
        "ru:Places in Russia"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Kaluga (a city, the administrative center of Kaluga Oblast, Russia)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Kaluga",
          "Kaluga#English"
        ],
        [
          "Russia",
          "Russia#English"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "ru:Калуга"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kɐˈɫuɡə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Калуга"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (fc4f0c7 and c937495). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.