"Дунай" meaning in Russian

See Дунай in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: [dʊˈnaj]
Etymology: Inherited from Old East Slavic Дунаи (Dunai), Доунаи (Dunai), from Proto-Slavic *Dunavь, from Gothic *𐌳𐍉𐌽𐌰𐍅𐌹 (*dōnawi), from Proto-Germanic *Dōnawjaz, from Proto-Celtic *Dānowyos (whence also Danubius), an extended form of the river-name *Dānu, from Proto-Indo-European *déh₂nu (“river goddess”), akin to *dʰenh₂- (“to set in motion; to flow”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|orv|Дунаи|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old East Slavic Дунаи (Dunai), {{inh+|ru|orv|Дунаи}} Inherited from Old East Slavic Дунаи (Dunai), {{m|orv|Доунаи}} Доунаи (Dunai), {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*Dunavь}} Proto-Slavic *Dunavь, {{der|ru|got|*𐌳𐍉𐌽𐌰𐍅𐌹}} Gothic *𐌳𐍉𐌽𐌰𐍅𐌹 (*dōnawi), {{der|ru|gem-pro|*Dōnawjaz}} Proto-Germanic *Dōnawjaz, {{der|ru|cel-pro|*Dānowyos}} Proto-Celtic *Dānowyos, {{m|la|Danubius}} Danubius, {{m|cel-pro|*Dānu}} *Dānu, {{der|ru|ine-pro|*déh₂nu||river goddess}} Proto-Indo-European *déh₂nu (“river goddess”), {{m|ine-pro|*dʰenh₂-||to set in motion; to flow}} *dʰenh₂- (“to set in motion; to flow”) Head templates: {{ru-proper noun+|Дуна́й}} Дуна́й • (Dunáj) m inan (genitive Дуна́я) Forms: Дуна́й [canonical], Dunáj [romanization], Дуна́я [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], Дуна́й [nominative, singular], Дуна́я [genitive, singular], Дуна́ю [dative, singular], Дуна́й [accusative, singular], Дуна́ем [instrumental, singular], Дуна́е [prepositional, singular]
  1. Danube (The Danube (or the Danube River) is a river that flows along its course through 10 countries: Germany, Austria, Slovakia, Hungary, Croatia, Serbia, Bulgaria, Romania, Moldova and Ukraine; the second-longest river in Europe) Categories (place): Places in Austria, Places in Bulgaria, Places in Croatia, Places in Germany, Places in Hungary, Places in Moldova, Places in Romania, Places in Serbia, Places in Slovakia, Places in Ukraine, Rivers in Austria, Rivers in Bulgaria, Rivers in Croatia, Rivers in Germany, Rivers in Hungary, Rivers in Moldova, Rivers in Romania, Rivers in Serbia, Rivers in Slovakia, Rivers in Ukraine Related terms: дуна́йский (dunájskij) (english: Danubian, Danubic)

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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*dʰenh₂-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to set in motion; to flow"
      },
      "expansion": "*dʰenh₂- (“to set in motion; to flow”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic Дунаи (Dunai), Доунаи (Dunai), from Proto-Slavic *Dunavь, from Gothic *𐌳𐍉𐌽𐌰𐍅𐌹 (*dōnawi), from Proto-Germanic *Dōnawjaz, from Proto-Celtic *Dānowyos (whence also Danubius), an extended form of the river-name *Dānu, from Proto-Indo-European *déh₂nu (“river goddess”), akin to *dʰenh₂- (“to set in motion; to flow”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Дуна́й",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Dunáj",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Дуна́я",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Дуна́й",
      "roman": "Dunáj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Дуна́я",
      "roman": "Dunája",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Дуна́ю",
      "roman": "Dunáju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Дуна́й",
      "roman": "Dunáj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Дуна́ем",
      "roman": "Dunájem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Дуна́е",
      "roman": "Dunáje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Дуна́й"
      },
      "expansion": "Дуна́й • (Dunáj) m inan (genitive Дуна́я)",
      "name": "ru-proper noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "name",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "Danubian, Danubic",
      "roman": "dunájskij",
      "word": "дуна́йский"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian 2-syllable words",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian inanimate nouns",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Russian masculine nouns",
        "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
        "Russian proper nouns",
        "Russian terms derived from Gothic",
        "Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
        "Russian terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
        "Russian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Russian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
        "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian vowel-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
        "Russian vowel-stem masculine-form nouns",
        "ru:Places in Austria",
        "ru:Places in Bulgaria",
        "ru:Places in Croatia",
        "ru:Places in Germany",
        "ru:Places in Hungary",
        "ru:Places in Moldova",
        "ru:Places in Romania",
        "ru:Places in Serbia",
        "ru:Places in Slovakia",
        "ru:Places in Ukraine",
        "ru:Rivers in Austria",
        "ru:Rivers in Bulgaria",
        "ru:Rivers in Croatia",
        "ru:Rivers in Germany",
        "ru:Rivers in Hungary",
        "ru:Rivers in Moldova",
        "ru:Rivers in Romania",
        "ru:Rivers in Serbia",
        "ru:Rivers in Slovakia",
        "ru:Rivers in Ukraine"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Danube (The Danube (or the Danube River) is a river that flows along its course through 10 countries: Germany, Austria, Slovakia, Hungary, Croatia, Serbia, Bulgaria, Romania, Moldova and Ukraine; the second-longest river in Europe)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Danube",
          "Danube#English"
        ],
        [
          "Germany",
          "Germany#English"
        ],
        [
          "Austria",
          "Austria#English"
        ],
        [
          "Slovakia",
          "Slovakia#English"
        ],
        [
          "Hungary",
          "Hungary#English"
        ],
        [
          "Croatia",
          "Croatia#English"
        ],
        [
          "Serbia",
          "Serbia#English"
        ],
        [
          "Bulgaria",
          "Bulgaria#English"
        ],
        [
          "Romania",
          "Romania#English"
        ],
        [
          "Moldova",
          "Moldova#English"
        ],
        [
          "Ukraine",
          "Ukraine#English"
        ],
        [
          "Europe",
          "Europe#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[dʊˈnaj]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Дунай"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (82c8ff9 and f4967a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.