See Буковина in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "Բուկովինա",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Armenian: Բուկովինա (Bukovina)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Armenian: Բուկովինա (Bukovina)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "-",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "Bukowina"
},
"expansion": "Old Polish Bukowina",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ro",
"3": "Bucovina"
},
"expansion": "Romanian Bucovina",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "Bukowina"
},
"expansion": "Old Polish Bukowina",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "buk",
"3": "-ow-",
"4": "-ina",
"nocat": "1",
"t1": "beech"
},
"expansion": "buk (“beech”) + -ow- + -ina",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic, from Old Polish Bukowina or perhaps from Romanian Bucovina from Old Polish Bukowina, from bukowina (“beech forest”), probably independently formed from buk (“beech”) + -ow- + -ina (a now-obsolete suffix appended to trees to form nouns meaning \"forest of...\").",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Букови́на",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Bukovína",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "Букови́ны",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Букови́на",
"roman": "Bukovína",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Букови́ны",
"roman": "Bukovíny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Букови́не",
"roman": "Bukovíne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Букови́ну",
"roman": "Bukovínu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Букови́ной",
"roman": "Bukovínoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Букови́ною",
"roman": "Bukovínoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Букови́не",
"roman": "Bukovíne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Букови́на",
"roman": "Bukovína",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Букови́ны",
"roman": "Bukovíny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Букови́нѣ",
"roman": "Bukovíně",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Букови́ну",
"roman": "Bukovínu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Букови́ной",
"roman": "Bukovínoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Букови́ною",
"roman": "Bukovínoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Букови́нѣ",
"roman": "Bukovíně",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Букови́на"
},
"expansion": "Букови́на • (Bukovína) f inan (genitive Букови́ны)",
"name": "ru-proper noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Geographic and cultural areas of Europe",
"orig": "ru:Geographic and cultural areas of Europe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Places in Romania",
"orig": "ru:Places in Romania",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Places in Ukraine",
"orig": "ru:Places in Ukraine",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "bukovínec",
"word": "букови́нец"
},
{
"roman": "bukovínka",
"word": "букови́нка"
},
{
"roman": "bukovínskij",
"word": "букови́нский"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Bukovina (a historical region of Eastern Europe on the northern slopes of the northeastern Carpathian Mountains and adjoining plains, currently split between Romania and Ukraine)"
],
"id": "en-Буковина-ru-name-Cl7dxXiK",
"links": [
[
"Bukovina",
"Bukovina#English:_Q105206"
],
[
"Eastern Europe",
"Eastern Europe#English"
],
[
"Carpathian Mountains",
"Carpathian Mountains"
],
[
"plain",
"plain"
],
[
"Romania",
"Romania#English"
],
[
"Ukraine",
"Ukraine#English"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"Oleg Trubachyov",
"ru:Буковина"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[bʊkɐˈvʲinə]"
}
],
"word": "Буковина"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "bukovínec",
"word": "букови́нец"
},
{
"roman": "bukovínka",
"word": "букови́нка"
},
{
"roman": "bukovínskij",
"word": "букови́нский"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "Բուկովինա",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Armenian: Բուկովինա (Bukovina)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Armenian: Բուկովինա (Bukovina)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "-",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "Bukowina"
},
"expansion": "Old Polish Bukowina",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ro",
"3": "Bucovina"
},
"expansion": "Romanian Bucovina",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "Bukowina"
},
"expansion": "Old Polish Bukowina",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "buk",
"3": "-ow-",
"4": "-ina",
"nocat": "1",
"t1": "beech"
},
"expansion": "buk (“beech”) + -ow- + -ina",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic, from Old Polish Bukowina or perhaps from Romanian Bucovina from Old Polish Bukowina, from bukowina (“beech forest”), probably independently formed from buk (“beech”) + -ow- + -ina (a now-obsolete suffix appended to trees to form nouns meaning \"forest of...\").",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Букови́на",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Bukovína",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "Букови́ны",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Букови́на",
"roman": "Bukovína",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Букови́ны",
"roman": "Bukovíny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Букови́не",
"roman": "Bukovíne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Букови́ну",
"roman": "Bukovínu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Букови́ной",
"roman": "Bukovínoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Букови́ною",
"roman": "Bukovínoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Букови́не",
"roman": "Bukovíne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Букови́на",
"roman": "Bukovína",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Букови́ны",
"roman": "Bukovíny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Букови́нѣ",
"roman": "Bukovíně",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Букови́ну",
"roman": "Bukovínu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Букови́ной",
"roman": "Bukovínoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Букови́ною",
"roman": "Bukovínoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Букови́нѣ",
"roman": "Bukovíně",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Букови́на"
},
"expansion": "Букови́на • (Bukovína) f inan (genitive Букови́ны)",
"name": "ru-proper noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 4-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian feminine nouns",
"Russian hard-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian hard-stem feminine-form nouns",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian proper nouns",
"Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
"Russian terms derived from Old Polish",
"Russian terms derived from Romanian",
"Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"ru:Geographic and cultural areas of Europe",
"ru:Places in Romania",
"ru:Places in Ukraine"
],
"glosses": [
"Bukovina (a historical region of Eastern Europe on the northern slopes of the northeastern Carpathian Mountains and adjoining plains, currently split between Romania and Ukraine)"
],
"links": [
[
"Bukovina",
"Bukovina#English:_Q105206"
],
[
"Eastern Europe",
"Eastern Europe#English"
],
[
"Carpathian Mountains",
"Carpathian Mountains"
],
[
"plain",
"plain"
],
[
"Romania",
"Romania#English"
],
[
"Ukraine",
"Ukraine#English"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"Oleg Trubachyov",
"ru:Буковина"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[bʊkɐˈvʲinə]"
}
],
"word": "Буковина"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Буковина meaning in Russian (5.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (58c391d and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.