"Брянск" meaning in Russian

See Брянск in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: [brʲansk]
Etymology: From Old East Slavic Дьбрꙗньскъ (Dĭbrjanĭskŭ), from the word дъбрь (dŭbrĭ), дьбрь (dĭbrĭ, “valley”) from Proto-Slavic *dьbrь (“valley, ravine”) now Russian де́бри m pl (débri), the first consonant of which in the oikonym had to be lost to simplify the cluster resulting from Havlík's law. Other formations from the same noun include Брынь (Brynʹ), the name of a river in a neighbouring province, a historical Брыньскъ (Brynĭskŭ) in Volhynia, apparently the current village Бринь (Brynʹ) in the Ivano-Frankivsk Oblast, and various Polish settlement and waterbody names Bryń, Brynica ᵂᴾ, Breń ᵂᴾ, whence the family name Bryński. Etymology templates: {{inh|ru|orv|Дьбрꙗньскъ}} Old East Slavic Дьбрꙗньскъ (Dĭbrjanĭskŭ), {{m|orv|дъбрь}} дъбрь (dŭbrĭ), {{m|orv|дьбрь|t=valley}} дьбрь (dĭbrĭ, “valley”), {{der|ru|sla-pro|*dьbrь|t=valley, ravine}} Proto-Slavic *dьbrь (“valley, ravine”), {{m|ru|де́бри|g=m-p}} де́бри m pl (débri), {{m|ru|Брынь}} Брынь (Brynʹ), {{m|orv|Брыньскъ}} Брыньскъ (Brynĭskŭ), {{m|uk|Бринь}} Бринь (Brynʹ), {{cog|pl|-}} Polish, {{m|pl|Bryń}} Bryń, {{m|pl|Brynica}} Brynica, {{m|pl|Breń}} Breń, {{m|pl|Bryński}} Bryński Head templates: {{ru-proper noun+|adj=бря́нский}} Брянск • (Brjansk) m inan (genitive Бря́нска, relational adjective бря́нский) Forms: Brjansk [romanization], Бря́нска [genitive], бря́нский [adjective, relational], no-table-tags [table-tags], Бря́нск [nominative, singular], Бря́нска [genitive, singular], Бря́нску [dative, singular], Бря́нск [accusative, singular], Бря́нском [instrumental, singular], Бря́нске [prepositional, singular]
  1. Bryansk (a city, the administrative center of Bryansk Oblast, Russia) Wikipedia link: Bryn, Ukraine, Havlík's law, Ivano-Frankivsk Oblast, pl:Breń, pl:Brynica, ru:Брынь, ru:Брянск Categories (place): Cities in Bryansk Oblast, Cities in Russia, Places in Bryansk Oblast, Places in Russia Related terms: бря́нец (brjánec), бря́нка (brjánka), брянча́нин (brjančánin), брянча́нка (brjančánka)

Download JSON data for Брянск meaning in Russian (5.4kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "Дьбрꙗньскъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic Дьбрꙗньскъ (Dĭbrjanĭskŭ)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "orv",
        "2": "дъбрь"
      },
      "expansion": "дъбрь (dŭbrĭ)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "orv",
        "2": "дьбрь",
        "t": "valley"
      },
      "expansion": "дьбрь (dĭbrĭ, “valley”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*dьbrь",
        "t": "valley, ravine"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *dьbrь (“valley, ravine”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "де́бри",
        "g": "m-p"
      },
      "expansion": "де́бри m pl (débri)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "Брынь"
      },
      "expansion": "Брынь (Brynʹ)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "orv",
        "2": "Брыньскъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Брыньскъ (Brynĭskŭ)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "Бринь"
      },
      "expansion": "Бринь (Brynʹ)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "Bryń"
      },
      "expansion": "Bryń",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "Brynica"
      },
      "expansion": "Brynica",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "Breń"
      },
      "expansion": "Breń",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "Bryński"
      },
      "expansion": "Bryński",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old East Slavic Дьбрꙗньскъ (Dĭbrjanĭskŭ), from the word дъбрь (dŭbrĭ), дьбрь (dĭbrĭ, “valley”) from Proto-Slavic *dьbrь (“valley, ravine”) now Russian де́бри m pl (débri), the first consonant of which in the oikonym had to be lost to simplify the cluster resulting from Havlík's law.\nOther formations from the same noun include Брынь (Brynʹ), the name of a river in a neighbouring province, a historical Брыньскъ (Brynĭskŭ) in Volhynia, apparently the current village Бринь (Brynʹ) in the Ivano-Frankivsk Oblast, and various Polish settlement and waterbody names Bryń, Brynica ᵂᴾ, Breń ᵂᴾ, whence the family name Bryński.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Brjansk",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Бря́нска",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бря́нский",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Бря́нск",
      "roman": "Brjánsk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Бря́нска",
      "roman": "Brjánska",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Бря́нску",
      "roman": "Brjánsku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Бря́нск",
      "roman": "Brjánsk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Бря́нском",
      "roman": "Brjánskom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Бря́нске",
      "roman": "Brjánske",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "adj": "бря́нский"
      },
      "expansion": "Брянск • (Brjansk) m inan (genitive Бря́нска, relational adjective бря́нский)",
      "name": "ru-proper noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Cities in Bryansk Oblast",
          "orig": "ru:Cities in Bryansk Oblast",
          "parents": [
            "Cities",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
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          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Cities in Russia",
          "orig": "ru:Cities in Russia",
          "parents": [
            "Cities",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Places in Bryansk Oblast",
          "orig": "ru:Places in Bryansk Oblast",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Places in Russia",
          "orig": "ru:Places in Russia",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Bryansk (a city, the administrative center of Bryansk Oblast, Russia)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Брянск-ru-name-3Qkwb41V",
      "links": [
        [
          "Bryansk",
          "Bryansk#English"
        ],
        [
          "Russia",
          "Russia#English"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "brjánec",
          "word": "бря́нец"
        },
        {
          "roman": "brjánka",
          "word": "бря́нка"
        },
        {
          "roman": "brjančánin",
          "word": "брянча́нин"
        },
        {
          "roman": "brjančánka",
          "word": "брянча́нка"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Bryn, Ukraine",
        "Havlík's law",
        "Ivano-Frankivsk Oblast",
        "pl:Breń",
        "pl:Brynica",
        "ru:Брынь",
        "ru:Брянск"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[brʲansk]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Брянск"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "Дьбрꙗньскъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic Дьбрꙗньскъ (Dĭbrjanĭskŭ)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "orv",
        "2": "дъбрь"
      },
      "expansion": "дъбрь (dŭbrĭ)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "orv",
        "2": "дьбрь",
        "t": "valley"
      },
      "expansion": "дьбрь (dĭbrĭ, “valley”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*dьbrь",
        "t": "valley, ravine"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *dьbrь (“valley, ravine”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "де́бри",
        "g": "m-p"
      },
      "expansion": "де́бри m pl (débri)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "Брынь"
      },
      "expansion": "Брынь (Brynʹ)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "orv",
        "2": "Брыньскъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Брыньскъ (Brynĭskŭ)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "Бринь"
      },
      "expansion": "Бринь (Brynʹ)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "Bryń"
      },
      "expansion": "Bryń",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "Brynica"
      },
      "expansion": "Brynica",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "Breń"
      },
      "expansion": "Breń",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "Bryński"
      },
      "expansion": "Bryński",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old East Slavic Дьбрꙗньскъ (Dĭbrjanĭskŭ), from the word дъбрь (dŭbrĭ), дьбрь (dĭbrĭ, “valley”) from Proto-Slavic *dьbrь (“valley, ravine”) now Russian де́бри m pl (débri), the first consonant of which in the oikonym had to be lost to simplify the cluster resulting from Havlík's law.\nOther formations from the same noun include Брынь (Brynʹ), the name of a river in a neighbouring province, a historical Брыньскъ (Brynĭskŭ) in Volhynia, apparently the current village Бринь (Brynʹ) in the Ivano-Frankivsk Oblast, and various Polish settlement and waterbody names Bryń, Brynica ᵂᴾ, Breń ᵂᴾ, whence the family name Bryński.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Brjansk",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Бря́нска",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бря́нский",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Бря́нск",
      "roman": "Brjánsk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Бря́нска",
      "roman": "Brjánska",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Бря́нску",
      "roman": "Brjánsku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Бря́нск",
      "roman": "Brjánsk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Бря́нском",
      "roman": "Brjánskom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Бря́нске",
      "roman": "Brjánske",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "adj": "бря́нский"
      },
      "expansion": "Брянск • (Brjansk) m inan (genitive Бря́нска, relational adjective бря́нский)",
      "name": "ru-proper noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "name",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "brjánec",
      "word": "бря́нец"
    },
    {
      "roman": "brjánka",
      "word": "бря́нка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "brjančánin",
      "word": "брянча́нин"
    },
    {
      "roman": "brjančánka",
      "word": "брянча́нка"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian 1-syllable words",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian eponyms",
        "Russian inanimate nouns",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Russian masculine nouns",
        "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
        "Russian proper nouns",
        "Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
        "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian terms with redundant head parameter",
        "Russian velar-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
        "Russian velar-stem masculine-form nouns",
        "ru:Cities in Bryansk Oblast",
        "ru:Cities in Russia",
        "ru:Places in Bryansk Oblast",
        "ru:Places in Russia"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Bryansk (a city, the administrative center of Bryansk Oblast, Russia)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Bryansk",
          "Bryansk#English"
        ],
        [
          "Russia",
          "Russia#English"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Bryn, Ukraine",
        "Havlík's law",
        "Ivano-Frankivsk Oblast",
        "pl:Breń",
        "pl:Brynica",
        "ru:Брынь",
        "ru:Брянск"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[brʲansk]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Брянск"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.