"Баба-Яга" meaning in Russian

See Баба-Яга in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: [ˈbabə (j)ɪˈɡa] Audio: LL-Q7737 (rus)-Tatiana Kerbush-Баба-Яга.wav
Rhymes: -a Etymology: Ultimately from Proto-Slavic *baba ęga (literally “hag of terror”). Etymology templates: {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*baba ęga|lit=hag of terror}} Proto-Slavic *baba ęga (literally “hag of terror”) Head templates: {{ru-proper noun+|Ба́ба|-|Яга́|a=an|n=both}} Ба́ба-Яга́ • (Bába-Jagá) f anim (genitive Ба́бы-Яги́, nominative plural Ба́бы-Яги́, genitive plural Ба́б-Я́г) Forms: Ба́ба -Яга́ [canonical], Bába-Jagá [romanization], Ба́бы-Яги́ [genitive], Ба́бы-Яги́ [nominative, plural], Ба́б-Я́г [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], Ба́ба-Яга́ [nominative, singular], Ба́бы-Яги́ [nominative, plural], Ба́бы-Яги́ [genitive, singular], Ба́б-Я́г [genitive, plural], Ба́бе-Яге́ [dative, singular], Ба́бам-Яга́м [dative, plural], Ба́бу-Ягу́ [accusative, singular], Ба́б-Я́г [accusative, plural], Ба́бой-Яго́й [instrumental, singular], Ба́бою-Яго́ю [instrumental, singular], Ба́бами-Яга́ми [instrumental, plural], Ба́бе-Яге́ [prepositional, singular], Ба́бах-Яга́х [plural, prepositional]
  1. (Slavic mythology) Baba Yaga Categories (topical): Slavic mythology, Mythological figures, Slavic mythology Synonyms: Ба́бка-Ёжка (english: diminutive, joking), Ба́бка-Ёшка (english: diminutive, joking, common misspelling)
    Sense id: en-Баба-Яга-ru-name-FM4tpZlS Disambiguation of Mythological figures: 100 0 Disambiguation of Slavic mythology: 95 5 Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern a Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 100 0 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 100 0 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 100 0
  2. (figuratively) old witch, hag Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-Баба-Яга-ru-name-WliGshXJ
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: Ба́ба-яга́ (Bába-jagá), ба́ба-яга́ (bába-jagá)

Download JSON data for Баба-Яга meaning in Russian (6.9kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "Բաբա Յագա",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: Բաբա Յագա (Baba Yaga)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: Բաբա Յագա (Baba Yaga)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "雅加婆婆",
            "3": "芭芭雅嘎",
            "clq": "1",
            "tr": "Yǎjiā Pópo",
            "tr2": "Bābā Yǎgā"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Chinese: 雅加婆婆 (Yǎjiā Pópo), 芭芭雅嘎 (Bābā Yǎgā) (calque)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Chinese: 雅加婆婆 (Yǎjiā Pópo), 芭芭雅嘎 (Bābā Yǎgā) (calque)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "Baba Yaga",
            "alts": "1",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: Baba Yaga, Baba Jaga",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: Baba Yaga, Baba Jaga"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "バーバ・ヤーガ",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "Bāba Yāga"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese: バーバ・ヤーガ (Bāba Yāga)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Japanese: バーバ・ヤーガ (Bāba Yāga)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "Baba Jaga",
            "alts": "1",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Polish: Baba Jaga, Baba-Jaga",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Polish: Baba Jaga, Baba-Jaga"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "Baba Yaga",
            "alts": "1",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: Baba Yaga, Baba Iaga",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: Baba Yaga, Baba Iaga"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "Baba Yaga",
            "alts": "1",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: Baba Yaga, Baba Yagá",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: Baba Yaga, Baba Yagá"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*baba ęga",
        "lit": "hag of terror"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *baba ęga (literally “hag of terror”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ultimately from Proto-Slavic *baba ęga (literally “hag of terror”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Ба́ба -Яга́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Bába-Jagá",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ба́бы-Яги́",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ба́бы-Яги́",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ба́б-Я́г",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ба́ба-Яга́",
      "roman": "Bába-Jagá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ба́бы-Яги́",
      "roman": "Báby-Jagí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ба́бы-Яги́",
      "roman": "Báby-Jagí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ба́б-Я́г",
      "roman": "Báb-Jág",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ба́бе-Яге́",
      "roman": "Bábe-Jagé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ба́бам-Яга́м",
      "roman": "Bábam-Jagám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ба́бу-Ягу́",
      "roman": "Bábu-Jagú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ба́б-Я́г",
      "roman": "Báb-Jág",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ба́бой-Яго́й",
      "roman": "Báboj-Jagój",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ба́бою-Яго́ю",
      "roman": "Báboju-Jagóju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ба́бами-Яга́ми",
      "roman": "Bábami-Jagámi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ба́бе-Яге́",
      "roman": "Bábe-Jagé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ба́бах-Яга́х",
      "roman": "Bábax-Jagáx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Ба́ба",
        "2": "-",
        "3": "Яга́",
        "a": "an",
        "n": "both"
      },
      "expansion": "Ба́ба-Яга́ • (Bába-Jagá) f anim (genitive Ба́бы-Яги́, nominative plural Ба́бы-Яги́, genitive plural Ба́б-Я́г)",
      "name": "ru-proper noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Slavic mythology",
          "orig": "ru:Slavic mythology",
          "parents": [
            "Mythology",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "100 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "100 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "100 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "100 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Mythological figures",
          "orig": "ru:Mythological figures",
          "parents": [
            "Mythology",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "95 5",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Slavic mythology",
          "orig": "ru:Slavic mythology",
          "parents": [
            "Mythology",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Baba Yaga"
      ],
      "id": "en-Баба-Яга-ru-name-FM4tpZlS",
      "links": [
        [
          "Slavic",
          "Slavic"
        ],
        [
          "mythology",
          "mythology"
        ],
        [
          "Baba Yaga",
          "Baba Yaga"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Slavic mythology",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Slavic mythology) Baba Yaga"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "english": "diminutive, joking",
          "word": "Ба́бка-Ёжка"
        },
        {
          "english": "diminutive, joking, common misspelling",
          "word": "Ба́бка-Ёшка"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "old witch, hag"
      ],
      "id": "en-Баба-Яга-ru-name-WliGshXJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "witch",
          "witch"
        ],
        [
          "hag",
          "hag"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) old witch, hag"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbabə (j)ɪˈɡa]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-a"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Tatiana Kerbush-Баба-Яга.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/91/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Tatiana_Kerbush-%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B0-%D0%AF%D0%B3%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Tatiana_Kerbush-%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B0-%D0%AF%D0%B3%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/91/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Tatiana_Kerbush-%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B0-%D0%AF%D0%B3%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Tatiana_Kerbush-%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B0-%D0%AF%D0%B3%D0%B0.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "Bába-jagá",
      "word": "Ба́ба-яга́"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "bába-jagá",
      "word": "ба́ба-яга́"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ru:Баба-Яга"
  ],
  "word": "Баба-Яга"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Russian/a",
    "Russian animate nouns",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian feminine nouns",
    "Russian hard-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns",
    "Russian hard-stem feminine-form nouns",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian multiword terms",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
    "Russian proper nouns",
    "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with audio links",
    "ru:Mythological figures",
    "ru:Slavic mythology"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "Բաբա Յագա",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: Բաբա Յագա (Baba Yaga)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: Բաբա Յագա (Baba Yaga)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "雅加婆婆",
            "3": "芭芭雅嘎",
            "clq": "1",
            "tr": "Yǎjiā Pópo",
            "tr2": "Bābā Yǎgā"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Chinese: 雅加婆婆 (Yǎjiā Pópo), 芭芭雅嘎 (Bābā Yǎgā) (calque)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Chinese: 雅加婆婆 (Yǎjiā Pópo), 芭芭雅嘎 (Bābā Yǎgā) (calque)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "Baba Yaga",
            "alts": "1",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: Baba Yaga, Baba Jaga",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: Baba Yaga, Baba Jaga"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "バーバ・ヤーガ",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "Bāba Yāga"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese: バーバ・ヤーガ (Bāba Yāga)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Japanese: バーバ・ヤーガ (Bāba Yāga)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "Baba Jaga",
            "alts": "1",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Polish: Baba Jaga, Baba-Jaga",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Polish: Baba Jaga, Baba-Jaga"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "Baba Yaga",
            "alts": "1",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: Baba Yaga, Baba Iaga",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: Baba Yaga, Baba Iaga"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "Baba Yaga",
            "alts": "1",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: Baba Yaga, Baba Yagá",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: Baba Yaga, Baba Yagá"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*baba ęga",
        "lit": "hag of terror"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *baba ęga (literally “hag of terror”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ultimately from Proto-Slavic *baba ęga (literally “hag of terror”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Ба́ба -Яга́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Bába-Jagá",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ба́бы-Яги́",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ба́бы-Яги́",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ба́б-Я́г",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ба́ба-Яга́",
      "roman": "Bába-Jagá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ба́бы-Яги́",
      "roman": "Báby-Jagí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ба́бы-Яги́",
      "roman": "Báby-Jagí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ба́б-Я́г",
      "roman": "Báb-Jág",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ба́бе-Яге́",
      "roman": "Bábe-Jagé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ба́бам-Яга́м",
      "roman": "Bábam-Jagám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ба́бу-Ягу́",
      "roman": "Bábu-Jagú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ба́б-Я́г",
      "roman": "Báb-Jág",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ба́бой-Яго́й",
      "roman": "Báboj-Jagój",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ба́бою-Яго́ю",
      "roman": "Báboju-Jagóju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ба́бами-Яга́ми",
      "roman": "Bábami-Jagámi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ба́бе-Яге́",
      "roman": "Bábe-Jagé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ба́бах-Яга́х",
      "roman": "Bábax-Jagáx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Ба́ба",
        "2": "-",
        "3": "Яга́",
        "a": "an",
        "n": "both"
      },
      "expansion": "Ба́ба-Яга́ • (Bába-Jagá) f anim (genitive Ба́бы-Яги́, nominative plural Ба́бы-Яги́, genitive plural Ба́б-Я́г)",
      "name": "ru-proper noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "ru:Slavic mythology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Baba Yaga"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Slavic",
          "Slavic"
        ],
        [
          "mythology",
          "mythology"
        ],
        [
          "Baba Yaga",
          "Baba Yaga"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Slavic mythology",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Slavic mythology) Baba Yaga"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "english": "diminutive, joking",
          "word": "Ба́бка-Ёжка"
        },
        {
          "english": "diminutive, joking, common misspelling",
          "word": "Ба́бка-Ёшка"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "old witch, hag"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "witch",
          "witch"
        ],
        [
          "hag",
          "hag"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) old witch, hag"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbabə (j)ɪˈɡa]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-a"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Tatiana Kerbush-Баба-Яга.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/91/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Tatiana_Kerbush-%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B0-%D0%AF%D0%B3%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Tatiana_Kerbush-%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B0-%D0%AF%D0%B3%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/91/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Tatiana_Kerbush-%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B0-%D0%AF%D0%B3%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Tatiana_Kerbush-%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B0-%D0%AF%D0%B3%D0%B0.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "Bába-jagá",
      "word": "Ба́ба-яга́"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bába-jagá",
      "word": "ба́ба-яга́"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ru:Баба-Яга"
  ],
  "word": "Баба-Яга"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (fc4f0c7 and c937495). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.