"-яшка" meaning in Russian

See -яшка in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

Head templates: {{head|ru|suffix|cat2=noun-forming suffixes|g=f|g2=m|head=-я́шка}} -я́шка • (-jáška) f or m Forms: -я́шка [canonical], -jáška [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], -я́шка [nominative, singular], -я́шки [nominative, plural], -я́шки [genitive, singular], -я́шек [genitive, plural], -я́шке [dative, singular], -я́шкам [dative, plural], -я́шку [accusative, singular], -я́шки [accusative, plural], -я́шкой [instrumental, singular], -я́шкою [instrumental, singular], -я́шками [instrumental, plural], -я́шке [prepositional, singular], -я́шках [plural, prepositional], -а́шка [alternative]
  1. suffix used to form diminutive nouns from nouns and adjectives, often indicating a (small) object with a given quality Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--яшка-ru-suffix-acbVGbAy Categories (other): Pages using catfix, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian nouns with accent pattern a, Russian nouns with reducible stem, Russian suffixes with multiple genders Disambiguation of Pages using catfix: 49 51 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 47 53 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 47 53 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 48 52 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 67 33 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with reducible stem: 64 36 Disambiguation of Russian suffixes with multiple genders: 53 47
  2. suffix used to form colloquial singular terms for identical siblings Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--яшка-ru-suffix-oO9cD0lP Categories (other): Pages using catfix, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian suffixes with multiple genders Disambiguation of Pages using catfix: 49 51 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 47 53 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 47 53 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 48 52 Disambiguation of Russian suffixes with multiple genders: 53 47
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-я́шка",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-jáška",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-я́шка",
      "roman": "-jáška",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-я́шки",
      "roman": "-jáški",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-я́шки",
      "roman": "-jáški",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-я́шек",
      "roman": "-jášek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-я́шке",
      "roman": "-jáške",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-я́шкам",
      "roman": "-jáškam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-я́шку",
      "roman": "-jášku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-я́шки",
      "roman": "-jáški",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-я́шкой",
      "roman": "-jáškoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-я́шкою",
      "roman": "-jáškoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-я́шками",
      "roman": "-jáškami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-я́шке",
      "roman": "-jáške",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-я́шках",
      "roman": "-jáškax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-а́шка",
      "roman": "-áška",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "noun-forming suffixes",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "m",
        "head": "-я́шка"
      },
      "expansion": "-я́шка • (-jáška) f or m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using catfix",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "67 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "64 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian suffixes with multiple genders",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "вку́сный (vkúsnyj, “tasty”) + -я́шка (-jáška) → вкусня́шка (vkusnjáška, “delicacy, something yummy”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "стекло́ (stekló, “glass”) + -я́шка (-jáška) → стекля́шка (stekljáška, “a small piece of glass, a glass object”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "suffix used to form diminutive nouns from nouns and adjectives, often indicating a (small) object with a given quality"
      ],
      "id": "en--яшка-ru-suffix-acbVGbAy",
      "links": [
        [
          "diminutive",
          "Appendix:Glossary#diminutive"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using catfix",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian suffixes with multiple genders",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "дво́йня (dvójnja, “(a pair of) twins”) + -я́шка (-jáška) → двойня́шка (dvojnjáška, “a twin”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "тро́йня (trójnja, “(a set of) triplets”) + -я́шка (-jáška) → тройня́шка (trojnjáška, “a triplet”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "suffix used to form colloquial singular terms for identical siblings"
      ],
      "id": "en--яшка-ru-suffix-oO9cD0lP",
      "links": [
        [
          "colloquial",
          "Appendix:Glossary#colloquial"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-яшка"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages using catfix",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian feminine suffixes",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian masculine suffixes",
    "Russian noun-forming suffixes",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
    "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
    "Russian suffixes",
    "Russian suffixes with multiple genders",
    "Russian velar-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns",
    "Russian velar-stem feminine-form nouns"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-я́шка",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-jáška",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-я́шка",
      "roman": "-jáška",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-я́шки",
      "roman": "-jáški",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-я́шки",
      "roman": "-jáški",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-я́шек",
      "roman": "-jášek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-я́шке",
      "roman": "-jáške",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-я́шкам",
      "roman": "-jáškam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-я́шку",
      "roman": "-jášku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-я́шки",
      "roman": "-jáški",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-я́шкой",
      "roman": "-jáškoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-я́шкою",
      "roman": "-jáškoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-я́шками",
      "roman": "-jáškami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-я́шке",
      "roman": "-jáške",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-я́шках",
      "roman": "-jáškax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-а́шка",
      "roman": "-áška",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "noun-forming suffixes",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "m",
        "head": "-я́шка"
      },
      "expansion": "-я́шка • (-jáška) f or m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "вку́сный (vkúsnyj, “tasty”) + -я́шка (-jáška) → вкусня́шка (vkusnjáška, “delicacy, something yummy”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "стекло́ (stekló, “glass”) + -я́шка (-jáška) → стекля́шка (stekljáška, “a small piece of glass, a glass object”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "suffix used to form diminutive nouns from nouns and adjectives, often indicating a (small) object with a given quality"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "diminutive",
          "Appendix:Glossary#diminutive"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "дво́йня (dvójnja, “(a pair of) twins”) + -я́шка (-jáška) → двойня́шка (dvojnjáška, “a twin”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "тро́йня (trójnja, “(a set of) triplets”) + -я́шка (-jáška) → тройня́шка (trojnjáška, “a triplet”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "suffix used to form colloquial singular terms for identical siblings"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "colloquial",
          "Appendix:Glossary#colloquial"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-яшка"
}

Download raw JSONL data for -яшка meaning in Russian (3.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-20 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.