See -ять in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for -ять meaning in Russian (22.6kB)
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "-я́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-ять",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-játʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "-jatʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1a imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-я́ть",
"roman": "-játʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-я́ющий",
"roman": "-jájuščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-я́вший",
"roman": "-jávšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-я́емый",
"roman": "-jájemyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-янный",
"roman": "-jannyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-я́я",
"roman": "-jája",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-я́в",
"roman": "-jáv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-я́вши",
"roman": "-jávši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-я́ю",
"roman": "-jáju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду -я́ть",
"roman": "búdu -játʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-я́ешь",
"roman": "-jáješʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь -я́ть",
"roman": "búdešʹ -játʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-я́ет",
"roman": "-jájet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет -я́ть",
"roman": "búdet -játʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-я́ем",
"roman": "-jájem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем -я́ть",
"roman": "búdem -játʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-я́ете",
"roman": "-jájete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете -я́ть",
"roman": "búdete -játʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-я́ют",
"roman": "-jájut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут -я́ть",
"roman": "búdut -játʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-я́й",
"roman": "-jáj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-я́йте",
"roman": "-jájte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-я́л",
"roman": "-jál",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-я́ли",
"roman": "-jáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-я́ла",
"roman": "-jála",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-я́ли",
"roman": "-jáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-я́ло",
"roman": "-jálo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-я́ли",
"roman": "-jáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1a imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-́ять",
"roman": "-́jatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-́яющий",
"roman": "-́jajuščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-́явший",
"roman": "-́javšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-́яемый",
"roman": "-́jajemyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-́янный",
"roman": "-́jannyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-́яя",
"roman": "-́jaja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-́яв",
"roman": "-́jav",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-́явши",
"roman": "-́javši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-́яю",
"roman": "-́jaju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду -́ять",
"roman": "búdu -́jatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-́яешь",
"roman": "-́jaješʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь -́ять",
"roman": "búdešʹ -́jatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-́яет",
"roman": "-́jajet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет -́ять",
"roman": "búdet -́jatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-́яем",
"roman": "-́jajem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем -́ять",
"roman": "búdem -́jatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-́яете",
"roman": "-́jajete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете -́ять",
"roman": "búdete -́jatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-́яют",
"roman": "-́jajut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут -́ять",
"roman": "búdut -́jatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-́яй",
"roman": "-́jaj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-́яйте",
"roman": "-́jajte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-́ял",
"roman": "-́jal",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-́яли",
"roman": "-́jali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-́яла",
"roman": "-́jala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-́яли",
"roman": "-́jali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-́яло",
"roman": "-́jalo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-́яли",
"roman": "-́jali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "5b imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-я́ть",
"roman": "-játʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-я́щий",
"roman": "-jáščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-я́вший",
"roman": "-jávšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-и́мый",
"roman": "-ímyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-янный",
"roman": "-jannyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-я́",
"roman": "-já",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-я́в",
"roman": "-jáv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-я́вши",
"roman": "-jávši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-ю́",
"roman": "-jú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду -я́ть",
"roman": "búdu -játʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-и́шь",
"roman": "-íšʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь -я́ть",
"roman": "búdešʹ -játʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-и́т",
"roman": "-ít",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет -я́ть",
"roman": "búdet -játʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-и́м",
"roman": "-ím",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем -я́ть",
"roman": "búdem -játʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-и́те",
"roman": "-íte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете -я́ть",
"roman": "búdete -játʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-я́т",
"roman": "-ját",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут -я́ть",
"roman": "búdut -játʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-и́",
"roman": "-í",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-и́те",
"roman": "-íte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-я́л",
"roman": "-jál",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-я́ли",
"roman": "-jáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-я́ла",
"roman": "-jála",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-я́ли",
"roman": "-jáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-я́ло",
"roman": "-jálo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-я́ли",
"roman": "-jáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "5a imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-́ять",
"roman": "-́jatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-́ящий",
"roman": "-́jaščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-́явший",
"roman": "-́javšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-́имый",
"roman": "-́imyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-́янный",
"roman": "-́jannyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-́я",
"roman": "-́ja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-́яв",
"roman": "-́jav",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-́явши",
"roman": "-́javši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-́ю",
"roman": "-́ju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду -́ять",
"roman": "búdu -́jatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-́ишь",
"roman": "-́išʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь -́ять",
"roman": "búdešʹ -́jatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-́ит",
"roman": "-́it",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет -́ять",
"roman": "búdet -́jatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-́им",
"roman": "-́im",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем -́ять",
"roman": "búdem -́jatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-́ите",
"roman": "-́ite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете -́ять",
"roman": "búdete -́jatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-́ят",
"roman": "-́jat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут -́ять",
"roman": "búdut -́jatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-́й",
"roman": "-́j",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-́йте",
"roman": "-́jte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-́ял",
"roman": "-́jal",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-́яли",
"roman": "-́jali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-́яла",
"roman": "-́jala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-́яли",
"roman": "-́jali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-́яло",
"roman": "-́jalo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-́яли",
"roman": "-́jali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "6b imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-я́ть",
"roman": "-játʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ю́щий",
"roman": "-júščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-я́вший",
"roman": "-jávšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-́янный",
"roman": "-́jannyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-я́",
"roman": "-já",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-я́в",
"roman": "-jáv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-я́вши",
"roman": "-jávši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-ю́",
"roman": "-jú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду -я́ть",
"roman": "búdu -játʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ёшь",
"roman": "-jóšʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь -я́ть",
"roman": "búdešʹ -játʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ёт",
"roman": "-jót",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет -я́ть",
"roman": "búdet -játʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ём",
"roman": "-jóm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем -я́ть",
"roman": "búdem -játʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ёте",
"roman": "-jóte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете -я́ть",
"roman": "búdete -játʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ю́т",
"roman": "-jút",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут -я́ть",
"roman": "búdut -játʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-́й",
"roman": "-́j",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-́йте",
"roman": "-́jte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-я́л",
"roman": "-jál",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-я́ли",
"roman": "-jáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-я́ла",
"roman": "-jála",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-я́ли",
"roman": "-jáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-я́ло",
"roman": "-jálo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-я́ли",
"roman": "-jáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "6a imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-́ять",
"roman": "-́jatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-́ющий",
"roman": "-́juščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-́явший",
"roman": "-́javšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-́емый",
"roman": "-́emyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-́янный",
"roman": "-́jannyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-́я",
"roman": "-́ja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-́яв",
"roman": "-́jav",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-́явши",
"roman": "-́javši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-́ю",
"roman": "-́ju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду -́ять",
"roman": "búdu -́jatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-́ешь",
"roman": "-́ešʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь -́ять",
"roman": "búdešʹ -́jatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-́ет",
"roman": "-́et",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет -́ять",
"roman": "búdet -́jatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-́ем",
"roman": "-́em",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем -́ять",
"roman": "búdem -́jatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-́ете",
"roman": "-́ete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете -́ять",
"roman": "búdete -́jatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-́ют",
"roman": "-́jut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут -́ять",
"roman": "búdut -́jatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-́й",
"roman": "-́j",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-́йте",
"roman": "-́jte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-́ял",
"roman": "-́jal",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-́яли",
"roman": "-́jali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-́яла",
"roman": "-́jala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-́яли",
"roman": "-́jali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-́яло",
"roman": "-́jalo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-́яли",
"roman": "-́jali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "verb-forming suffixes",
"head": "-я́ть",
"head2": "-ять"
},
"expansion": "-я́ть or -ять • (-játʹ or -jatʹ)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "1a+p",
"3": "-я́ть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "1a+p",
"3": "-́ять"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "5b+p",
"3": "-я́ть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "5a+p",
"3": "-́ять"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "6b+p",
"3": "-я́ть",
"asif_prefix": "о"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "6a+p",
"3": "-́ять"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "на- (na-) + пра́вить impf (právitʹ, “to drive, to steer”) → напра́вить pf (naprávitʹ, “to direct”) + -я́ть (-játʹ) → направля́ть impf (napravljátʹ)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The infinitive suffix for many verbs. Usually indicates an imperfective verb. Often used to derive imperfective verbs from prefixed perfective verbs in -ить (-itʹ), and triggers iotation."
],
"id": "en--ять-ru-suffix-fRRU4PnQ",
"links": [
[
"-ить",
"-ить#Russian"
],
[
"iotation",
"iotation#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "-atʹ",
"word": "-ать"
},
{
"roman": "-etʹ",
"word": "-еть"
},
{
"roman": "-itʹ",
"word": "-ить"
},
{
"roman": "-tʹ",
"word": "-ть"
},
{
"roman": "-ti",
"word": "-ти"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈʲætʲ]"
},
{
"form": "-ять",
"ipa": "[ʲɪtʲ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ætʲ"
}
],
"word": "-ять"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "-я́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-ять",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-játʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "-jatʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1a imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-я́ть",
"roman": "-játʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-я́ющий",
"roman": "-jájuščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-я́вший",
"roman": "-jávšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-я́емый",
"roman": "-jájemyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-янный",
"roman": "-jannyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-я́я",
"roman": "-jája",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-я́в",
"roman": "-jáv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-я́вши",
"roman": "-jávši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-я́ю",
"roman": "-jáju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду -я́ть",
"roman": "búdu -játʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-я́ешь",
"roman": "-jáješʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь -я́ть",
"roman": "búdešʹ -játʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-я́ет",
"roman": "-jájet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет -я́ть",
"roman": "búdet -játʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-я́ем",
"roman": "-jájem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем -я́ть",
"roman": "búdem -játʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-я́ете",
"roman": "-jájete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете -я́ть",
"roman": "búdete -játʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-я́ют",
"roman": "-jájut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут -я́ть",
"roman": "búdut -játʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-я́й",
"roman": "-jáj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-я́йте",
"roman": "-jájte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-я́л",
"roman": "-jál",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-я́ли",
"roman": "-jáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-я́ла",
"roman": "-jála",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-я́ли",
"roman": "-jáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-я́ло",
"roman": "-jálo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-я́ли",
"roman": "-jáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1a imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-́ять",
"roman": "-́jatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-́яющий",
"roman": "-́jajuščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-́явший",
"roman": "-́javšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-́яемый",
"roman": "-́jajemyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-́янный",
"roman": "-́jannyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-́яя",
"roman": "-́jaja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-́яв",
"roman": "-́jav",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-́явши",
"roman": "-́javši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-́яю",
"roman": "-́jaju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду -́ять",
"roman": "búdu -́jatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-́яешь",
"roman": "-́jaješʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь -́ять",
"roman": "búdešʹ -́jatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-́яет",
"roman": "-́jajet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет -́ять",
"roman": "búdet -́jatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-́яем",
"roman": "-́jajem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем -́ять",
"roman": "búdem -́jatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-́яете",
"roman": "-́jajete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете -́ять",
"roman": "búdete -́jatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-́яют",
"roman": "-́jajut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут -́ять",
"roman": "búdut -́jatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-́яй",
"roman": "-́jaj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-́яйте",
"roman": "-́jajte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-́ял",
"roman": "-́jal",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-́яли",
"roman": "-́jali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-́яла",
"roman": "-́jala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-́яли",
"roman": "-́jali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-́яло",
"roman": "-́jalo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-́яли",
"roman": "-́jali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "5b imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-я́ть",
"roman": "-játʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-я́щий",
"roman": "-jáščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-я́вший",
"roman": "-jávšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-и́мый",
"roman": "-ímyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-янный",
"roman": "-jannyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-я́",
"roman": "-já",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-я́в",
"roman": "-jáv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-я́вши",
"roman": "-jávši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-ю́",
"roman": "-jú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду -я́ть",
"roman": "búdu -játʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-и́шь",
"roman": "-íšʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь -я́ть",
"roman": "búdešʹ -játʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-и́т",
"roman": "-ít",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет -я́ть",
"roman": "búdet -játʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-и́м",
"roman": "-ím",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем -я́ть",
"roman": "búdem -játʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-и́те",
"roman": "-íte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете -я́ть",
"roman": "búdete -játʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-я́т",
"roman": "-ját",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут -я́ть",
"roman": "búdut -játʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-и́",
"roman": "-í",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-и́те",
"roman": "-íte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-я́л",
"roman": "-jál",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-я́ли",
"roman": "-jáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-я́ла",
"roman": "-jála",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-я́ли",
"roman": "-jáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-я́ло",
"roman": "-jálo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-я́ли",
"roman": "-jáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "5a imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-́ять",
"roman": "-́jatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-́ящий",
"roman": "-́jaščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-́явший",
"roman": "-́javšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-́имый",
"roman": "-́imyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-́янный",
"roman": "-́jannyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-́я",
"roman": "-́ja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-́яв",
"roman": "-́jav",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-́явши",
"roman": "-́javši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-́ю",
"roman": "-́ju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду -́ять",
"roman": "búdu -́jatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-́ишь",
"roman": "-́išʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь -́ять",
"roman": "búdešʹ -́jatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-́ит",
"roman": "-́it",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет -́ять",
"roman": "búdet -́jatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-́им",
"roman": "-́im",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем -́ять",
"roman": "búdem -́jatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-́ите",
"roman": "-́ite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете -́ять",
"roman": "búdete -́jatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-́ят",
"roman": "-́jat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут -́ять",
"roman": "búdut -́jatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-́й",
"roman": "-́j",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-́йте",
"roman": "-́jte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-́ял",
"roman": "-́jal",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-́яли",
"roman": "-́jali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-́яла",
"roman": "-́jala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-́яли",
"roman": "-́jali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-́яло",
"roman": "-́jalo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-́яли",
"roman": "-́jali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "6b imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-я́ть",
"roman": "-játʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ю́щий",
"roman": "-júščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-я́вший",
"roman": "-jávšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-́янный",
"roman": "-́jannyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-я́",
"roman": "-já",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-я́в",
"roman": "-jáv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-я́вши",
"roman": "-jávši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-ю́",
"roman": "-jú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду -я́ть",
"roman": "búdu -játʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ёшь",
"roman": "-jóšʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь -я́ть",
"roman": "búdešʹ -játʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ёт",
"roman": "-jót",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет -я́ть",
"roman": "búdet -játʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ём",
"roman": "-jóm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем -я́ть",
"roman": "búdem -játʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ёте",
"roman": "-jóte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете -я́ть",
"roman": "búdete -játʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ю́т",
"roman": "-jút",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут -я́ть",
"roman": "búdut -játʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-́й",
"roman": "-́j",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-́йте",
"roman": "-́jte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-я́л",
"roman": "-jál",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-я́ли",
"roman": "-jáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-я́ла",
"roman": "-jála",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-я́ли",
"roman": "-jáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-я́ло",
"roman": "-jálo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-я́ли",
"roman": "-jáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "6a imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-́ять",
"roman": "-́jatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-́ющий",
"roman": "-́juščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-́явший",
"roman": "-́javšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-́емый",
"roman": "-́emyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-́янный",
"roman": "-́jannyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-́я",
"roman": "-́ja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-́яв",
"roman": "-́jav",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-́явши",
"roman": "-́javši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-́ю",
"roman": "-́ju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду -́ять",
"roman": "búdu -́jatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-́ешь",
"roman": "-́ešʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь -́ять",
"roman": "búdešʹ -́jatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-́ет",
"roman": "-́et",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет -́ять",
"roman": "búdet -́jatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-́ем",
"roman": "-́em",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем -́ять",
"roman": "búdem -́jatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-́ете",
"roman": "-́ete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете -́ять",
"roman": "búdete -́jatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-́ют",
"roman": "-́jut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут -́ять",
"roman": "búdut -́jatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-́й",
"roman": "-́j",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-́йте",
"roman": "-́jte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-́ял",
"roman": "-́jal",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-́яли",
"roman": "-́jali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-́яла",
"roman": "-́jala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-́яли",
"roman": "-́jali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-́яло",
"roman": "-́jalo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-́яли",
"roman": "-́jali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "verb-forming suffixes",
"head": "-я́ть",
"head2": "-ять"
},
"expansion": "-я́ть or -ять • (-játʹ or -jatʹ)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "1a+p",
"3": "-я́ть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "1a+p",
"3": "-́ять"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "5b+p",
"3": "-я́ть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "5a+p",
"3": "-́ять"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "6b+p",
"3": "-я́ть",
"asif_prefix": "о"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "6a+p",
"3": "-́ять"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "suffix",
"related": [
{
"roman": "-atʹ",
"word": "-ать"
},
{
"roman": "-etʹ",
"word": "-еть"
},
{
"roman": "-itʹ",
"word": "-ить"
},
{
"roman": "-tʹ",
"word": "-ть"
},
{
"roman": "-ti",
"word": "-ти"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Russian/ætʲ",
"Russian 1-syllable words",
"Russian class 1 verbs",
"Russian class 1a verbs",
"Russian class 5 verbs",
"Russian class 5a verbs",
"Russian class 5b verbs",
"Russian class 6 verbs",
"Russian class 6a verbs",
"Russian class 6b verbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian imperfective verbs",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian suffixes",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with redundant head parameter",
"Russian transitive verbs",
"Russian verb-forming suffixes"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "на- (na-) + пра́вить impf (právitʹ, “to drive, to steer”) → напра́вить pf (naprávitʹ, “to direct”) + -я́ть (-játʹ) → направля́ть impf (napravljátʹ)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The infinitive suffix for many verbs. Usually indicates an imperfective verb. Often used to derive imperfective verbs from prefixed perfective verbs in -ить (-itʹ), and triggers iotation."
],
"links": [
[
"-ить",
"-ить#Russian"
],
[
"iotation",
"iotation#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈʲætʲ]"
},
{
"form": "-ять",
"ipa": "[ʲɪtʲ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ætʲ"
}
],
"word": "-ять"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (82c8ff9 and f4967a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.