"-яга" meaning in Russian

See -яга in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

IPA: [ˈʲaɡə]
Head templates: {{head|ru|suffix|g=m-an|g2=m-in|g3=f-an|g4=f-in|head=-я́га}} -я́га • (-jága) m anim or m inan or f anim or f inan Forms: -я́га [canonical], -jága [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], -я́га [nominative, singular], -я́ги [nominative, plural], -я́ги [genitive, singular], -я́г [genitive, plural], -я́ге [dative, singular], -я́гам [dative, plural], -я́гу [accusative, singular], -я́ги [accusative, plural], -я́гой [instrumental, singular], -я́гою [instrumental, singular], -я́гами [instrumental, plural], -я́ге [prepositional, singular], -я́гах [plural, prepositional]
  1. Suffix forming nouns denoting a possessor of a certain quality, often intensifying, and usually colloquial or informal. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--яга-ru-suffix-QLwF2oWh Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian nouns with accent pattern a, Russian suffixes with multiple animacies, Russian suffixes with multiple genders Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 55 45 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 65 35 Disambiguation of Russian suffixes with multiple animacies: 57 43 Disambiguation of Russian suffixes with multiple genders: 76 24
  2. Suffix forming augmentatives or low colloquial forms of a noun. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--яга-ru-suffix-FYfd7c12 Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 55 45
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: -а́га (-ága) (english: after hushing consonants)

Download JSON data for -яга meaning in Russian (4.3kB)

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-я́га",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-jága",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-я́га",
      "roman": "-jága",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-я́ги",
      "roman": "-jági",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-я́ги",
      "roman": "-jági",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-я́г",
      "roman": "-jág",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-я́ге",
      "roman": "-jáge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-я́гам",
      "roman": "-jágam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-я́гу",
      "roman": "-jágu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-я́ги",
      "roman": "-jági",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-я́гой",
      "roman": "-jágoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-я́гою",
      "roman": "-jágoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-я́гами",
      "roman": "-jágami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-я́ге",
      "roman": "-jáge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-я́гах",
      "roman": "-jágax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "suffix",
        "g": "m-an",
        "g2": "m-in",
        "g3": "f-an",
        "g4": "f-in",
        "head": "-я́га"
      },
      "expansion": "-я́га • (-jága) m anim or m inan or f anim or f inan",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "65 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "57 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian suffixes with multiple animacies",
          "parents": [
            "Suffixes with multiple animacies",
            "Suffixes",
            "Morphemes",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "76 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian suffixes with multiple genders",
          "parents": [
            "Suffixes with multiple genders",
            "Suffixes by gender",
            "Suffixes",
            "Morphemes",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "бе́дный (bédnyj, “poor”) + -я́га (-jága) → бедня́га (bednjága, “poor little thing, wretch”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "броди́ть (brodítʹ, “to wander”) + -я́га (-jága) → бродя́га (brodjága, “tramp, vagabond”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "двор (dvor, “yard”) + -я́га (-jága) → дворня́га (dvornjága, “mutt, mongrel”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "рабо́тать (rabótatʹ, “to work”) + -я́га (-jága) → работя́га (rabotjága, “hard worker”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Suffix forming nouns denoting a possessor of a certain quality, often intensifying, and usually colloquial or informal."
      ],
      "id": "en--яга-ru-suffix-QLwF2oWh",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "ве́тер (véter, “wind”) + -я́га (-jága) → ветря́га (vetrjága, “strong wind, storm”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "со́тня (sótnja, “hundred”) + -я́га (-jága) → сотня́га (sotnjága, “hundred ruble bill”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "чёрт (čort, “devil”) + -я́га (-jága) → чертя́га (čertjága, “damn devil”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Suffix forming augmentatives or low colloquial forms of a noun."
      ],
      "id": "en--яга-ru-suffix-FYfd7c12",
      "links": [
        [
          "augmentative",
          "augmentative#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʲaɡə]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "after hushing consonants",
      "roman": "-ága",
      "word": "-а́га"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-яга"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian animate suffixes",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian feminine suffixes",
    "Russian inanimate suffixes",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian masculine suffixes",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
    "Russian suffixes",
    "Russian suffixes with multiple animacies",
    "Russian suffixes with multiple genders",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian velar-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns",
    "Russian velar-stem feminine-form nouns"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-я́га",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-jága",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-я́га",
      "roman": "-jága",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-я́ги",
      "roman": "-jági",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-я́ги",
      "roman": "-jági",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-я́г",
      "roman": "-jág",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-я́ге",
      "roman": "-jáge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-я́гам",
      "roman": "-jágam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-я́гу",
      "roman": "-jágu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-я́ги",
      "roman": "-jági",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-я́гой",
      "roman": "-jágoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-я́гою",
      "roman": "-jágoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-я́гами",
      "roman": "-jágami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-я́ге",
      "roman": "-jáge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-я́гах",
      "roman": "-jágax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "suffix",
        "g": "m-an",
        "g2": "m-in",
        "g3": "f-an",
        "g4": "f-in",
        "head": "-я́га"
      },
      "expansion": "-я́га • (-jága) m anim or m inan or f anim or f inan",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "бе́дный (bédnyj, “poor”) + -я́га (-jága) → бедня́га (bednjága, “poor little thing, wretch”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "броди́ть (brodítʹ, “to wander”) + -я́га (-jága) → бродя́га (brodjága, “tramp, vagabond”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "двор (dvor, “yard”) + -я́га (-jága) → дворня́га (dvornjága, “mutt, mongrel”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "рабо́тать (rabótatʹ, “to work”) + -я́га (-jága) → работя́га (rabotjága, “hard worker”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Suffix forming nouns denoting a possessor of a certain quality, often intensifying, and usually colloquial or informal."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "ве́тер (véter, “wind”) + -я́га (-jága) → ветря́га (vetrjága, “strong wind, storm”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "со́тня (sótnja, “hundred”) + -я́га (-jága) → сотня́га (sotnjága, “hundred ruble bill”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "чёрт (čort, “devil”) + -я́га (-jága) → чертя́га (čertjága, “damn devil”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Suffix forming augmentatives or low colloquial forms of a noun."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "augmentative",
          "augmentative#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʲaɡə]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "after hushing consonants",
      "roman": "-ága",
      "word": "-а́га"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-яга"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (82c8ff9 and f4967a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.