"-ышка" meaning in Russian

See -ышка in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

IPA: [ˈɨʂkə]
Etymology: Apparently composed of the diminutive suffixes -ы́ш (-ýš) + -ка (-ka). Etymology templates: {{af|ru|-ы́ш|-ка}} -ы́ш (-ýš) + -ка (-ka) Head templates: {{head|ru|suffix|head=-ы́шка}} -ы́шка • (-ýška) Forms: -ы́шка [canonical], -ýška [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], -ы́шка [nominative, singular], -ы́шки [nominative, plural], -ы́шки [genitive, singular], -ы́шек [genitive, plural], -ы́шке [dative, singular], -ы́шкам [dative, plural], -ы́шку [accusative, singular], -ы́шек [accusative, plural], -ы́шки [accusative, plural], -ы́шкой [instrumental, singular], -ы́шкою [instrumental, singular], -ы́шками [instrumental, plural], -ы́шке [prepositional, singular], -ы́шках [plural, prepositional]
  1. Diminutive suffix forming nouns from adjectives, with a colloquial character. Tags: morpheme

Download JSON data for -ышка meaning in Russian (3.2kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "-ы́ш",
        "3": "-ка"
      },
      "expansion": "-ы́ш (-ýš) + -ка (-ka)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Apparently composed of the diminutive suffixes -ы́ш (-ýš) + -ка (-ka).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ы́шка",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ýška",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ы́шка",
      "roman": "-ýška",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ы́шки",
      "roman": "-ýški",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ы́шки",
      "roman": "-ýški",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ы́шек",
      "roman": "-ýšek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ы́шке",
      "roman": "-ýške",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ы́шкам",
      "roman": "-ýškam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ы́шку",
      "roman": "-ýšku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ы́шек",
      "roman": "-ýšek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ы́шки",
      "roman": "-ýški",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ы́шкой",
      "roman": "-ýškoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ы́шкою",
      "roman": "-ýškoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ы́шками",
      "roman": "-ýškami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ы́шке",
      "roman": "-ýške",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ы́шках",
      "roman": "-ýškax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "suffix",
        "head": "-ы́шка"
      },
      "expansion": "-ы́шка • (-ýška)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ка",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ыш",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "коро́ткий (korótkij, “short”) + -ы́шка (-ýška) → короты́шка (korotýška, “shorty, short person”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "пусто́й (pustój, “empty”) + -ы́шка (-ýška) → пусты́шка (pustýška, “pacifier; shallow person”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Diminutive suffix forming nouns from adjectives, with a colloquial character."
      ],
      "id": "en--ышка-ru-suffix-2pSdYTuJ",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɨʂkə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ышка"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "-ы́ш",
        "3": "-ка"
      },
      "expansion": "-ы́ш (-ýš) + -ка (-ka)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Apparently composed of the diminutive suffixes -ы́ш (-ýš) + -ка (-ka).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ы́шка",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ýška",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ы́шка",
      "roman": "-ýška",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ы́шки",
      "roman": "-ýški",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ы́шки",
      "roman": "-ýški",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ы́шек",
      "roman": "-ýšek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ы́шке",
      "roman": "-ýške",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ы́шкам",
      "roman": "-ýškam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ы́шку",
      "roman": "-ýšku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ы́шек",
      "roman": "-ýšek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ы́шки",
      "roman": "-ýški",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ы́шкой",
      "roman": "-ýškoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ы́шкою",
      "roman": "-ýškoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ы́шками",
      "roman": "-ýškami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ы́шке",
      "roman": "-ýške",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ы́шках",
      "roman": "-ýškax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "suffix",
        "head": "-ы́шка"
      },
      "expansion": "-ы́шка • (-ýška)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian 2-syllable words",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
        "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
        "Russian suffixes",
        "Russian terms suffixed with -ка",
        "Russian terms suffixed with -ыш",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian velar-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns",
        "Russian velar-stem feminine-form nouns"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "коро́ткий (korótkij, “short”) + -ы́шка (-ýška) → короты́шка (korotýška, “shorty, short person”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "пусто́й (pustój, “empty”) + -ы́шка (-ýška) → пусты́шка (pustýška, “pacifier; shallow person”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Diminutive suffix forming nouns from adjectives, with a colloquial character."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɨʂkə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ышка"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (0b52755 and 5cb0836). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.