See -творить in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "от-",
"3": "-вори́ть",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "от- (ot-) + -вори́ть (-vorítʹ)",
"name": "affix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "о-",
"3": "-твори́ть",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "о- (o-) + -твори́ть (-tvorítʹ)",
"name": "affix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "vérti",
"3": "",
"4": "to open, to close"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian vérti (“to open, to close”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "aperiō",
"3": "",
"4": "to open"
},
"expansion": "Latin aperiō (“to open”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Extracted from отвори́ть (otvorítʹ, “to open”), originally от- (ot-) + -вори́ть (-vorítʹ), later reanalyzed as о- (o-) + -твори́ть (-tvorítʹ), based on a no-longer-existing verb (compare Lithuanian vérti (“to open, to close”) (first singular veriù). More distantly cognate with Latin aperiō (“to open”), operiō (“to close”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-твори́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-tvorítʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "-творя́ть",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "4b // 4c perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-твори́ть",
"roman": "-tvorítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-твори́вший",
"roman": "-tvorívšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-творённый",
"roman": "-tvorjónnyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-тво́ренный",
"roman": "-tvórennyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-твори́в",
"roman": "-tvorív",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-твори́вши",
"roman": "-tvorívši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-творю́",
"roman": "-tvorjú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-твори́шь",
"roman": "-tvoríšʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-тво́ришь",
"roman": "-tvórišʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-твори́т",
"roman": "-tvorít",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-тво́рит",
"roman": "-tvórit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-твори́м",
"roman": "-tvorím",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-тво́рим",
"roman": "-tvórim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-твори́те",
"roman": "-tvoríte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-тво́рите",
"roman": "-tvórite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-творя́т",
"roman": "-tvorját",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-тво́рят",
"roman": "-tvórjat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-твори́",
"roman": "-tvorí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-твори́те",
"roman": "-tvoríte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-твори́л",
"roman": "-tvoríl",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-твори́ли",
"roman": "-tvoríli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-твори́ла",
"roman": "-tvoríla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-твори́ли",
"roman": "-tvoríli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-твори́ло",
"roman": "-tvorílo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-твори́ли",
"roman": "-tvoríli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"2": "4b+p",
"3": "-твори́ть",
"4": "or",
"5": "4c+p",
"6": "-твори́ть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "combining_form",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "zatvorítʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "затвори́ть"
},
{
"roman": "zatvorjátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "затворя́ть"
},
{
"roman": "zatvorítʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "затвори́ться"
},
{
"roman": "zatvorjátʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "затворя́ться"
},
{
"roman": "otvorítʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "отвори́ть"
},
{
"roman": "otvorjátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "отворя́ть"
},
{
"roman": "otvorítʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "отвори́ться"
},
{
"roman": "otvorjátʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "отворя́ться"
},
{
"roman": "priotvorítʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "приотвори́ть"
},
{
"roman": "priotvorjátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "приотворя́ть"
},
{
"roman": "priotvorítʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "приотвори́ться"
},
{
"roman": "priotvorjátʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "приотворя́ться"
},
{
"roman": "pritvorítʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "притвори́ть"
},
{
"roman": "pritvorjátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "притворя́ть"
},
{
"roman": "pritvorítʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "притвори́ться"
},
{
"roman": "pritvorjátʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "притворя́ться"
},
{
"roman": "rastvorítʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "раствори́ть"
},
{
"roman": "rastvorjátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "растворя́ть"
},
{
"roman": "rastvorítʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "раствори́ться"
},
{
"roman": "rastvorjátʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "растворя́ться"
},
{
"roman": "stvorítʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "створи́ть"
},
{
"roman": "stvorjátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "створя́ть"
},
{
"roman": "stvorítʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "створи́ться"
},
{
"roman": "stvorjátʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "створя́ться"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Combining form used to form prefixed perfective verbs, with the approximate meaning \"to open\"."
],
"id": "en--творить-ru-combining_form-W8nTczoD",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[tvɐˈrʲitʲ]"
}
],
"word": "-творить"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "zatvorítʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "затвори́ть"
},
{
"roman": "zatvorjátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "затворя́ть"
},
{
"roman": "zatvorítʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "затвори́ться"
},
{
"roman": "zatvorjátʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "затворя́ться"
},
{
"roman": "otvorítʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "отвори́ть"
},
{
"roman": "otvorjátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "отворя́ть"
},
{
"roman": "otvorítʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "отвори́ться"
},
{
"roman": "otvorjátʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "отворя́ться"
},
{
"roman": "priotvorítʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "приотвори́ть"
},
{
"roman": "priotvorjátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "приотворя́ть"
},
{
"roman": "priotvorítʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "приотвори́ться"
},
{
"roman": "priotvorjátʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "приотворя́ться"
},
{
"roman": "pritvorítʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "притвори́ть"
},
{
"roman": "pritvorjátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "притворя́ть"
},
{
"roman": "pritvorítʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "притвори́ться"
},
{
"roman": "pritvorjátʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "притворя́ться"
},
{
"roman": "rastvorítʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "раствори́ть"
},
{
"roman": "rastvorjátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "растворя́ть"
},
{
"roman": "rastvorítʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "раствори́ться"
},
{
"roman": "rastvorjátʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "растворя́ться"
},
{
"roman": "stvorítʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "створи́ть"
},
{
"roman": "stvorjátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "створя́ть"
},
{
"roman": "stvorítʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "створи́ться"
},
{
"roman": "stvorjátʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "створя́ться"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "от-",
"3": "-вори́ть",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "от- (ot-) + -вори́ть (-vorítʹ)",
"name": "affix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "о-",
"3": "-твори́ть",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "о- (o-) + -твори́ть (-tvorítʹ)",
"name": "affix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "vérti",
"3": "",
"4": "to open, to close"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian vérti (“to open, to close”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "aperiō",
"3": "",
"4": "to open"
},
"expansion": "Latin aperiō (“to open”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Extracted from отвори́ть (otvorítʹ, “to open”), originally от- (ot-) + -вори́ть (-vorítʹ), later reanalyzed as о- (o-) + -твори́ть (-tvorítʹ), based on a no-longer-existing verb (compare Lithuanian vérti (“to open, to close”) (first singular veriù). More distantly cognate with Latin aperiō (“to open”), operiō (“to close”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-твори́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-tvorítʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "-творя́ть",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "4b // 4c perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-твори́ть",
"roman": "-tvorítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-твори́вший",
"roman": "-tvorívšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-творённый",
"roman": "-tvorjónnyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-тво́ренный",
"roman": "-tvórennyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-твори́в",
"roman": "-tvorív",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-твори́вши",
"roman": "-tvorívši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-творю́",
"roman": "-tvorjú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-твори́шь",
"roman": "-tvoríšʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-тво́ришь",
"roman": "-tvórišʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-твори́т",
"roman": "-tvorít",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-тво́рит",
"roman": "-tvórit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-твори́м",
"roman": "-tvorím",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-тво́рим",
"roman": "-tvórim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-твори́те",
"roman": "-tvoríte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-тво́рите",
"roman": "-tvórite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-творя́т",
"roman": "-tvorját",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-тво́рят",
"roman": "-tvórjat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-твори́",
"roman": "-tvorí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-твори́те",
"roman": "-tvoríte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-твори́л",
"roman": "-tvoríl",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-твори́ли",
"roman": "-tvoríli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-твори́ла",
"roman": "-tvoríla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-твори́ли",
"roman": "-tvoríli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-твори́ло",
"roman": "-tvorílo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-твори́ли",
"roman": "-tvoríli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"2": "4b+p",
"3": "-твори́ть",
"4": "or",
"5": "4c+p",
"6": "-твори́ть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "combining_form",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian class 4 verbs",
"Russian class 4b verbs",
"Russian class 4c verbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian perfective verbs",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian transitive verbs",
"Russian verbal combining forms",
"Russian verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"Combining form used to form prefixed perfective verbs, with the approximate meaning \"to open\"."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[tvɐˈrʲitʲ]"
}
],
"word": "-творить"
}
Download raw JSONL data for -творить meaning in Russian (8.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.